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  • Learning from Power Sector Reform : The Case of Ukraine (Inglés)

    At the time of independence, in 1991, Ukraine had a monolithic state-run power sector. Its main concern was to transform the sector into a more efficient and competitive system that can be consistent with...

    Tipo de documento: Informe Número del informe: 168507 Fecha del documento: 31 de julio de 2021 Tipo de divulgación: Disclosed Autor: Bacon,Robert W.

  • Learning from Power Sector Reform : The Case of The Philippines (Inglés)

    The Philippines power sector underwent a substantial and largely complete reform process. Following a severe shortage of supply in the late 1980s and the Asian Financial crisis of 1997, which made the...

    Tipo de documento: Documento de trabajo sobre investigaciones relativas a políticas Número del informe: WPS8853 Fecha del documento: 13 de mayo de 2019 Tipo de divulgación: Disclosed Autor: Bacon,Robert W.

  • Learning from Power Sector Reform : The Case of Pakistan (Inglés)

    Pakistan's power sector underwent a substantial, if protracted, reform process. Beginning with an independent power producer program in 1994, the full unbundling of the national vertically integrated power...

    Tipo de documento: Documento de trabajo sobre investigaciones relativas a políticas Número del informe: WPS8842 Fecha del documento: 6 de mayo de 2019 Tipo de divulgación: Disclosed Autor: Bacon,Robert W.

  • Who uses electricity in Sub-Saharan Africa ? findings from household surveys (Inglés)

    Analysis of household expenditure surveys since 2008 in 22 Sub-Saharan African countries shows that one-third of all people use electricity. As expected, users are disproportionately urban and rich. In...

    Tipo de documento: Documento de trabajo sobre investigaciones relativas a políticas Número del informe: WPS7789 Fecha del documento: 9 de agosto de 2016 Tipo de divulgación: Disclosed Autor: Kojima,Masami,Zhou,Xin,Han,Jeesun,De Wit,Joerie Frederik,Bacon,Robert W.,Trimble,Christopher Philip

  • Infrastructure and employment creation in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) (Inglés)

    The state of national labor markets has always been a concern for governments and development agencies such as the World Bank. Key labor market indicators, such as the rate of unemployment, send signals...

    Tipo de documento: Publicación Número del informe: 74918 Fecha del documento: 17 de enero de 2013 Tipo de divulgación: Disclosed Autor: Bacon,Robert W.,Estache,Antonio,Ianchovichina,Elena,Salamon,Ilhem

  • Who uses bottled gas ? evidence from households in developing countries (Inglés)

    Household surveys in Guatemala, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka were analyzed using a two-stage Heckman model to examine the factors influencing the decision to use liquefied petroleum...

    Tipo de documento: Documento de trabajo sobre investigaciones relativas a políticas Número del informe: WPS5731 Fecha del documento: 1 de julio de 2011 Tipo de divulgación: Disclosed Autor: Bacon,Robert W.,Kojima,Masami,Zhou, Xin

  • Issues in estimating the employment generated by energy sector activities (Inglés)

    Many recent studies and reports on the performance of the energy sector have focused on the employment generated by investment. Governments, planning their energy futures, are also interested in the job...

    Tipo de documento: Documento de trabajo Número del informe: 82732 Fecha del documento: 1 de junio de 2011 Tipo de divulgación: Disclosed Autor: Bacon,Robert W.,Kojima,Masami

  • Rockets and feathers : asymmetric petroleum product pricing in developing countries (Inglés)

    This paper aims to provide those working in developing countries with a review of the issues that can help address the four questions: 1) are petroleum product margins excessively high at certain times?;...

    Tipo de documento: Documento de trabajo (Serie Numerada) Número del informe: 56249 Fecha del documento: 1 de junio de 2010 Tipo de divulgación: Disclosed Autor: Bacon,Robert W.,Kojima,Masami

  • Expenditure of low-income households on energy : evidence from Africa and Asia (Inglés)

    Patterns of household energy use and expenditure have been the subject of a large number of studies. Household expenditures on energy-particularly, how much the poor spend-have policy implications for...

    Tipo de documento: Documento de trabajo (Serie Numerada) Número del informe: 54929 Fecha del documento: 1 de junio de 2010 Tipo de divulgación: Disclosed Autor: Kojima,Masami,Bacon,Robert W.,Bhattacharya,Soma

  • Changing patterns of household expenditures on energy : a case study of Indonesia and Pakistan (Inglés)

    This paper applies a decomposition technique using a log mean Divisia index to two sets of household surveys taken several years apart in Indonesia and Pakistan. The methodology enables separation of changes...

    Tipo de documento: Documento de trabajo (Serie Numerada) Número del informe: 49968 Fecha del documento: 1 de junio de 2009 Tipo de divulgación: Disclosed Autor: Bacon,Robert W.,Bhattacharya,Soma,Kojima,Masami

  • Vulnerability to oil price increases : a decomposition analysis of 161 countries (Inglés)

    This paper examines the levels of and changes in vulnerability to oil price increases between 1996 and 2006 in 161 countries for which data are available. Vulnerability defined here as the ratio of the...

    Tipo de documento: Documento de trabajo (Serie Numerada) Número del informe: 48422 Fecha del documento: 1 de agosto de 2008 Tipo de divulgación: Disclosed Autor: Bacon,Robert W.,Kojima,Masami