The objective of the Shaanxi Small Towns Infrastructure Project for China is to improve the infrastructure services in selected small and medium towns in Shaanxi Province.
... Vea más + Negative impacts include: air pollution, dust, water quality, soil erosion, loss of ecology, noise pollution, waste management, and pest management. Mitigation measures include: 1) domestic sewage of construction workers relying on the surrounding towns and villages existing facilities for processing; 2) management on production effluent shall be strengthened to minimize the production effluent during the construction (such as effluent leaked with concrete mixing, flushing water etc.) and try to recycle the wastewater onsite. The construction material piles (cement, gravels etc.) shall be covered properly to prevent contamination of surface water and underground water resulted from storm water scouring. After the works are completed, if no further work will be done, the piling site shall be landscaped and restored; 3) it's necessary to take measures to prevent earth and bulk construction materials from clogging the existing urban drainage pipelines; 4) in order to avoid negative impact to the environment sensitive points and crops by the airborne dust due to materials such as soil-cement mixing and pavement operations under windy weather conditions, soil-cement mixing shall be carried out in a unitarily fixed location, with temporary fence 3m in height provided to be around the mixer, preventing dust diffusion. The mixing site is recommended in the downwind direction of construction site, without environment-sensitive points around it. The mixed material shall be transported to the related road section for pavement to reduce airborne dust. The mixed materials shall be paved and compressed along with the transportation; and 5) the employer shall collectively and integratedly consider road construction and reconstruction, the layout of infrastructures such as drainage and storm water pipelines, reasonably arrange the schedule of each facility; the first item to be constructed shall be the underground facilities such as drainage facilities etc.; then the road works; it's required to avoid repeated excavation to minimize the environment impact.
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The objective of the resettlement policy for the second Liaoning Medium Cities Infrastructure Project for China is to minimize the adverse affects brought by land acquisition and demolishment.
... Vea más + Negative measures include: persons whose houses are in part or in total affected by the subprojects; persons whose business are affected in part or in total (temporarily or permanently) by the subprojects; and persons whose crops (annual and perennial), trees, and fixed assets are affected in part or in total by the subprojects. Mitigation measures include: (a) provided compensation at full replacement cost for loss of assets and assisted to restore or even surpass former living standards; (b) proposed compensation and allocation plan to improve or restore their livelihoods; (c) consulting with displaced persons and giving them the opportunity to participate in resettlement plan design and implementation; (d) provide compensation at full replacement cost for affected assets; and (e) displaced persons should get compensation of their lost assets before land acquisition and demolition. Borrowers are responsible for resettlement compensation.
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The development objective of the Guiyang Rural Roads Project for China is to provide improved transport accessibility in selected areas of Guiyang, in a sustainable manner.
... Vea más + The project has four components. The first component, upgrading and improving county and township roads will provide all-season roads to villagers and increase transport capacity in key corridors. Physical outputs include: (i) upgrading one county road from class four to class two; and (ii) improving unclassified county and township roads to class four. The second component will support the rehabilitation of deteriorated county and township roads. The third component, rural road maintenance pilot will enable the Guiyang municipal transport bureau to test and verify methods to improve the cost efficiency and efficacy of the Guiyang municipality rural road maintenance program. The component comprises three distinct parts: (i) development of the rural road maintenance pilot design; (ii) implementation of the rural road maintenance pilot; and (iii) improvement of the Guiyang rural roads management information system. The fourth component, technical assistance supports the implementation of two technical assistance programs that contribute to the longer term sustainability of the rural road program: (a) rural road network plan, and (b) training and study tours.
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Documento de evaluación inicial de proyecto PAD423 JAN 31, 2014
The objective of the Zhengzhou Urban Rail Project for China is to provide an effective urban mass rapid transit system of appropriate quality in Zhengzhou along the line three corridors from XinLiu Lu station to HangHaiDong Lu station.
... Vea más + Some of the negative impacts and mitigation measures includes: a) place the noisy machinery, such as generators and air compressors, in a closed cabin (sound insulation shed) and away from sensitive sites and keep good maintenance; minimize the usage of portable diesel engine generator without the insulation; b) plan the access roads to the construction sites on the far side of sensitive areas such as hospitals, schools, residential, and heritage buildings; c) adopt measures such as permanent relocation, temporary relocation and temporary hanging for handling of existing pipelines; the specific method shall be determined according to pipeline features, station construction method, station buried depth and other factors; d) optimize the construction program, reasonably arrange the construction time limit and minimize the noise hazard of building construction environment. During tendering and bidding of construction project, list the measures to reduce the environment noise pollution in the contents of construction organization design, and specify them in the contract signed; and e) make full use of barrier functions of non-sensitive building s such as station devices, entrance/exit and management rooms, and set them between the ventilation pavilion and sensitive buildings.
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