80106 v2 ADATACOMPENDIUMFORTHEWORLD’S100LARGESTURBANAREAS In order to promote and manage efficient service delivery, and sustainable development, clear and credible metrics for cities are essential. Metrics should include those for basic service delivery, city resilience,GHGemissionsandenergyintensity,financialoverview,andsocialequity,amongothers. Most baseline statistical information is collected at the national level, whereas many important policy decisions are made and implemented at the local level. Credible and readily available data at the urban scaleisneededtoshapeoverallurbanmanagement. The World Bank and partners present existing key indicators for the world’s 100 largest urban areas. With regular updating of this compendium, better definition and better data quality for all key metrics shouldemerge.  Figure1.Theworld’s100LargestUrbanAreas(CityMayor’sFoundation,2006.www.citymayors.com)  The set of indicators included in this first Urban Areas Compendium has several goals – foremost of which is to present “vital signs� that provide a snapshot of basic metropolitan city functions and amenities.  Some of the indicators are included to monitor trends at the urban level, and progress towardtheMillenniumDevelopmentGoalsorfuture‘SustainableDevelopmentGoals’.Thelistprovides a representative, but by no means complete, picture of several themes.  The list is also largely determinedbydataavailability. The information for the 100 urban areas presented in this booklet represent the best data currently available; it has significant gaps and considerable ranges of estimates, particularly for GHG emissions. Given the fundamental importance of cities and urban areas to the world’s economy and environment, such paucity of data is problematic. For example, there is no consensus even on what are the world’s largest urban areas. Today there is better statistical data, for example, on Fiji (population: 860,623)1 than there is for Lagos, Rio de Janeiro, Shanghai or Delhi, all of which have populations in excess of 10 million. The world’s larger urban areas are agglomerations of many local governments. Sydney, for example, is  ͳŠ––’ǣȀȀ†ƒ–ƒǤ™‘”Ž†„ƒ��Ǥ‘”‰Ȁ…‘—�–”›Ȁˆ‹Œ‹ made up of 38 local governments2. Internationally the Lord Mayor of the City of Sydney may represent ‘Sydney’, however, only some 4% percent of the metropolitan population is electorally represented by the mayor. The other 96% percent are residents of the 37 other local governments.  For most of the trulyimpactfulurbanaccomplishmentsintransportation,energyconservation,andsolidwastedisposal, metropolitan or regional approaches are most effective. Therefore as cities themselves improve data reporting through direct programs like the Global City Indicators Facility (GCIF)3, a temporary ‘best available data’ approach for the world’s 100 largest urban areas is proposed. As additional data and fundingwarrantsthelistcouldbeexpandedbeyondthe100includedinthisCompendium.  The data presented is not new, or primary generated data, but rather is a compilation of what is currently collected and published by cities, agencies, and higher levels of government.  Eventually a hierarchy of data credibility is likely to emerge, e.g. cityͲreported data consistent with ISO standards throughagencieslikeGCIFwouldbethe‘goldstandard’,whileestimatedvaluessuchasthosepresented for‘missing’GHGemissionsinthisinauguralcompilationareintendedas‘placeholder’values. A compilation of the data for the world’s 100 largest urban areas is particularly important for policy development and evidenceͲbased learning in cities. However, there are severe limitations to the approach. For example, there is currently no consensus on the borders of the 100 largest urban areas, almostallofwhicharemetropolitanareasmadeupofseveralmunicipalities.Urbanareasmightalsobe defined by regional or national governments, economic hinterlands, commuterͲsheds, or other service hinterlandssuchasemploymentortravelnodes. The metrics that are included in this Compendium draw heavily on information that is already being submitted by member cities to the GCIF, in order to minimize duplication of efforts and additional burden on local governments. GCIF is now finalizing an ISOͲstandard methodology for collection of this data, but many GCIF member cities have not yet released their indicators publicly. Also, as GCIF’s data formetropolitanareasismuchmorerobust,requiringparticipationbyallmembergovernments,several years may elapse before information is regularly published. In addition, many large cities and urban areasmaystillbeslowinjoiningGCIF.ThisCompendiumcanprovideausefulinterimdatasource.  The indicators in this Compendium broadly characterize quality of life, city services and environmental impacts to help provide sufficient evidence to support urban policy decisions.  GCIF selected their indicatorsbasedoninputfromthepartnercities,toensurethattheyaddresscitypriorities,information needs, and challenges. The indicators were also designed to be “meaningful to cities across the globe 4 regardlessofgeography,culture,affluence,size,orpoliticalstructure�.  GCIFCoreIndicatorswereadaptedforthefollowingthemes: x Economy x Energy x Emissionsandpollution x Water,sanitationandwastemanagement x Shelter x Governance  ʹŠ––’ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ‰�„Ǥ�•™Ǥ‰‘˜Ǥƒ—Ȁ ͵Š––’ǣȀȀ…‹–›‹�†‹…ƒ–‘”•Ǥ‘”‰Ȁ ͶŠ––’ǣȀȀ…‹–›‹�†‹…ƒ–‘”•Ǥ‘”‰Ȁ–Š‡�‡•Ǥƒ•’š x Transportation x Education,TechnologyandInnovation x Health  AdditionalindicatorsinthisCompendiuminclude: x Certaingeographicanddemographiccharacteristics; x Economic data such as GDP and the Gini Coefficient of income distribution, which provides a measure of economicinequalityinthearea; x Energyconsumption,energyintensityoftheeconomy,andelectricityuse; x GHGemissionsandenergyintensityoftheeconomy; x Indicatorsofresourceefficiency(ormetabolism),suchaswaterconsumptionandsolidwastegeneration; x Measuresofdisasterrisk,institutionalcapacity,andvulnerability(includingvulnerabilitytotheimpactsof climatechange); x Infrastructureinventoriesandneed; x Otherhealthindicators.  This Compendium is presented as the first version of what is hoped to be an annual process. Organizations such as GCIF, C40, Metropolis and national governments, as well as the individual urban areas and their constituent local governments, are encouraged to move toward consensus on the definition of at least the 100 largest urban areas of the world. For this inaugural effort, the list of 100 largesturbanareasistakenfromtheCityMayorsFoundation(www.citymayors.com). Thelistofurbanareasisexpectedtochangeasabroaderconsensusemergesonbordersand,ofcourse, as populations change. Refinement is expected during the next several years as GCIF develops an aggregation function for its member cities, and as national governments and cityͲbased agencies reach broaderconsensusonthedefinitionofmajorurbanareas. The hope is that this broad set of data will be made available by cities, updated annually, and shared through related publications and websites.  In particular, changes in the indicators over time will be extremelyrelevantforpublicpolicydecisionͲmaking.  ABIDJAN,Coted'Ivoire    Source Year Population(millions) 3.62 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 422 125.html  GDP($billions) 13 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.40 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor 2011 PierreDjédjiAmondji mayorsͲ1.html Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.83 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 8578 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 3591 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.4 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.50 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)   Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 53 IBNET 2004 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan IBNET 2004 improvedwatersource(%) 76 Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.53 IBNET 2004 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 94 IBNET 2004 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 26 IBNET 2004 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 88 IBNET 2004 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 176.5 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 30.0 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvrionmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 54.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) (nationalvalueforurbanareas)  56.6 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 32 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ 0.31 2011 EducationIndex Being Student/teacherratio(primary) WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 100 valueforurbanareas) 2006 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 43 valueforurbanareas) 2006 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.36 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 3.4 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 116 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 156 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 0.1 NYCGlobalePartnersDatabase 2004 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  AHMADABAD,India    Source Year Population(millions) 5.34 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 438 125.html  GDP($billions) 32 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.55 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 4.53 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor KanajiThakor 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.97 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 12181 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 5993 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.9 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2449 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 1.2 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 1994 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 200.3 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 1994 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 80.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 102 IBNET 2000 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 96 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.05 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 60 IBNET 2009 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 54 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 35 IBNET 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 124.4 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)   Climateanddisasterresilience    MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 48.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 32.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 35 Studies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.43 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 95.2 valueforurbanareas) 2005 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 42.5 valueforurbanareas) 2005 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.51 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 51.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 1.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 256 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  ALEXANDRIA,Egypt    Source Year Population(millions) 3.81 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1034 125.html  GDP($billions) 46 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.64 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor AdelLabib 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.71 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 3685 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 12073 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1583 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 99.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 6.7 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 557.4 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 350.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 98.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.17 IBNET 2010 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 100 IBNET 2010 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 94.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 209.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 2.0 WorldBank,WhataWaste,2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)        Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 62 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 17.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 15 Studies 2008 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.5 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,Education StatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 92.6 valueforurbanareas) 2008 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 76 valueforurbanareas) 2008 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.55 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 39.5 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) <0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.2 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 28 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  ALGIERS,Algeria    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1 Population(millions) 3.37 .html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1190 areaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 45 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.ht HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.70 ml 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor M.MohamedKebirAddou Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 2832 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 13353 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.35 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalue Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 forurbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 9.1 nationalemissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 682.2 nationalemissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 42.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2006 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 69 IBNET 2010 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan IBNET 2010 improvedwatersource(%) 77 Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.32 IBNET 2010 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalue Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 2008 98 forurbanareas) Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 442.1 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 2 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 92.0 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.ht EnvrionmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 67.4 ml 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryData Populationlivinginslums(%) 12 Repository 1990 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 25 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio(primary) Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 value) 2009 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 value) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national 136 value) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  ANKARA,Turkey    Source Year Population(millions) 3.69 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 583 125.html  GDP($billions) 58 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.70 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor MelihGökçek 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.34 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 6329 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 15718 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 12.1 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2010 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 9.4 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 598.1 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 97 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 644.9 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 77.0 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 60.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 14.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.55 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 89.6 valueforurbanareas) 2003 Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.58 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 30.4 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2003 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) <0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 24 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  ATHENS,Greece    Source Year Population(millions) 3.25 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 684 125.html  GDP($billions) 96 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.86 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor GiorgosKaminis Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 4751 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 29538 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.1 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 7.6 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 88.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 3.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 10.4 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 352.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 27.4 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 41.5 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 292.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 99 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 729.3 urbanareas)  WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 8.1 urbanareas)  WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 urbanareas)   Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 60.9 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 10 Studies 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.77 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.77 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 5.7 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  ATLANTA,UnitedStates    Source Year Population(millions) 4.47 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 5083 125.html  GDP($billions) 304 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor KasimReed Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 879 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 68009 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.47 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2005 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.5 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 42333 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 21.0 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 308.7 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 12.1 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 20 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 462.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 urbanareas)  Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 7.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 urbanareas)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 30.6 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.79 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 86.1 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.73 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 4.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BAGHDAD,Iraq    Source Year Population(millions) 6.06 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 596 125.html  GDP($billions) 22 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.57 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor SabiralͲIssawi 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationgrowth(averageannual%) valueforurbanareas) 2010Ͳ2015 2.33 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 10168 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 3630 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 5.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 91 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 76 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 624.15 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 85.6 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 41 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 52.8 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 77 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 91.4 valueforurbanareas) 2006 Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%)    Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 117 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BANDUNG,Indonesia    Source Year Population(millions) 4.15 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 2217 125.html  GDP($billions) 21 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.62 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 2.51 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor DadaRosada 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.34 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1872 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 5060 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.0 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.52 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1476 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 7.0 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 1384.2 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 50.6 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 89 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 67 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 191.6 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 80 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 44.6 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 23 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 30 Studies 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 31.9 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.2 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 3.2 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 289 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BANGALORE,India    Source Year Population(millions) 6.75 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 534 125.html  GDP($billions) 45 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex 0.55 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 5.8 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor 2011 SKNataraj 1.html Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.94 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 12640 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 6667 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 9.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 4.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2449 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.2 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 476.2 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 90 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 103 IBNET 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 96 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.33 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 97 IBNET 2009 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 33 IBNET 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 43 IBNET 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 266.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 80 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 48.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 32.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timerequiredtostartabusiness(days) 40 Studies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.43 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio(primary) WorldBank, EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 95.2 valueforurbanareas) 2005 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 42.5 valueforurbanareas) 2005 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.54 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 65.4 WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 51.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 1.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 256 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BANGKOK,Thailand    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.ht Population(millions) 6.65 ml 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1010 areaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 89 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.68 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 9.1 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor SukhumbhandParibatra mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.16 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 6584 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 13383 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.9 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.48 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 2.2 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 55.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 6.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 urbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 10.7 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 799.0 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 53.8 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 340.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor 99 urbanareas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 51 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2003 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 87.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2003 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 534.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 14.3 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 62.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2002 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 62.2 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 26 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 29 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand EducationIndex 0.56 WellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 93.6 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand HealthIndex 0.61 WellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 1.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.4 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 182 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BARCELONA,Spain    Source Year Population(millions) 4.43 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 803 125.html  GDP($billions) 177 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.88 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor XavierTrias Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 5517 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 39955 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.2 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 6.59 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 4.2 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 105.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 776.7 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 9.0 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)       Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(country) 70.6 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 28 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.4 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 18 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BEIJING,China    Source Year Population(millions) 10.85 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 748 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 GDP($billions) 99 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.69 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor GuoJinlong 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.79 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 14505 ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 9124 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.22 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 1.37 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 124.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 12.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 6976 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 10.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 1106.9 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 121 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 218.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevleopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 98 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 70.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 19.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 394.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 95.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 49 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 31 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 37 Studies 2008 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex 0.54 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex 0.63 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 108 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 355 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2010 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BELOHORIZONTE,Brazil    Source Year Population(millions) 5.45 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 868 125.html  GDP($billions) 65 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.72 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 2.45 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor MarcioLacerda 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.97 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 6279 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 11927 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.9 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.61 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1481 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.6 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 304.0 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 20 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 34 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimproved 95.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 watersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 61.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 66.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 169.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 92.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 28 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 19 Studies 2006 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.58 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.6 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3–0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 47 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BERLIN,Germany    Source Year Population(millions) 3.33 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 984 125.html  GDP($billions) 95 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011  Corecity  Population(millions)  http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor KlausWowereit 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)   Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.07 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 3384 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 28529 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 14.8 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 77.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 2.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 3880 TheUrbanAgeProject,LivingintheEndlessCity 2005 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 10.3 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 359.7 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 20.8 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 25.9 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 152.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 497 TheUrbanAgeProject,LivingintheEndlessCity 2007 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 35.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 73.2 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 15 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.79 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.81 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 5.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 176 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2010 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BOGOTA,Colombia    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.ht Population(millions) 7.8 ml 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 518 125.html  GDP($billions) 86 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.71 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 7.32 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor SamuelMorenoRojas mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.38 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 15058 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 11026 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 7.0 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.61 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 9.6 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 928 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.4 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 308.4 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 77.3 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2007 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 114.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 99 IBNET 2009 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.83 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 100 IBNET 2009 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 99.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 71.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 289.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 99.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 76.8 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 16.1 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnational Timetostartabusiness(days) 20 CaseStudies 2010 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    http://urbanͲ Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.07 age.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand EducationIndex 0.61 WellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 100 valueforurbanareas) 2005 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 71.1 valueforurbanareas) 2005 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand HealthIndex 0.61 WellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WorldBankHealth,Nutrition,andPopulation Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 22.6 CountryReport(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.5 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 48 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BOSTON,UnitedStates    Source Year Population(millions) 4.37 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km)  125.html  GDP($billions) 363 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor ThomasMenino Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 83066 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 2008Ͳ RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.2 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.47 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2005 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.07 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 11278 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 13.3 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 160.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 10.3 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 17 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 278.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 urbanareas)  Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 20.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 urbanareas)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 28.8 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.81 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 89.8 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.77 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 4.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BRASILIA,Brazil    Source Year Population(millions) 3.48 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 583 125.html  GDP($billions) 110 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.72 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 2.09 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor JoséRobertoArruda mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.68 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 5969 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 31609 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.6 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1764 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 4.0 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 125.2 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 175.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 99.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 1.37 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 96 IBNET 2009 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 91.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 0 IBNET 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 874.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 95.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 63.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 28 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 49 Studies 2006 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.58 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.59 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3–0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 47 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  BUENOSAIRES,Argentina    Source Year Population(millions) 13.52 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 2266 125.html  GDP($billions) 245 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.80 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 11.66 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor MauricioMacri mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.52 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 5966 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 18121 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.52 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2005 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 5.6 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 3603 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.8 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 209.7 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 38.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2010 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 669.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimproved WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor 98 urbanareas) 2008 watersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.08 IBNET 2006 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 67 IBNET 2006 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 99.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 100 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 606.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Percentageofsolidwasterecycled urbanareas)  Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 61 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 23.5 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 26 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    http://urbanͲ Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.43 age.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.68 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.66 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.5 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 40 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  CAIRO,Egypt    Source Year Population(millions) 11.29 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1295 125.html  GDP($billions) 98 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.64 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 7.76 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor AbdulAzimWazir 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.48 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 8718 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 8680 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.0 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 11.9 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2010 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2222 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 99.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.8 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 441.6 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 138 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 237 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 99.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.17 IBNET 2010 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 100 IBNET 2010 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 98.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 456.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 2.0 WorldBank,WhataWaste,2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 77 WorldBank,WhataWaste,2012      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 62 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 17.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 9 Studies 2008 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.5 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 92.6 valueforurbanareas) 2008 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 76 valueforurbanareas) 2008 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.54 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 39.5 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) <0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)2009  Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.2 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 28 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 5 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2010 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  CALCUTTA,India    Source Year Population(millions) 14.57 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 531 125.html  GDP($billions) 94 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.55 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 5.1 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor B.R.Bhattacharya 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.8 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 27439 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 6452 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 34 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2006 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 5.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2449 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 1.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 170.5 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 148.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 137.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 96 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 52 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 80 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 282 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 80 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2002  limateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 48.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 32.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 36 Studies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.41 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 95.2 valueforurbanareas) 2005 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 42.5 valueforurbanareas) 2005 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.47 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) 63.9 http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 51.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)2009  Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 1.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 256 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  CAPETOWN,SouthAfrica    Source Year Population(millions) 3.21 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 686 125.html  GDP($billions) 103 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.62 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor PatriciadeLille mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.86 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 4679 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 32087 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.67 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 3861 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 89.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 7.6 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 236.9 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 225.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimproved 91.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 watersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.57 IBNET 2006 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 83 IBNET 2006 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 94.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 6 IBNET 2006 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 572.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2010 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)       Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 50.8 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 28.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 19 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.61 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.31 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 17.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.2 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 795 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  CARACAS,Venezuela    Source Year Population(millions) 3.3 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1930 125.html  GDP($billions) 41 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.74 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 2.76 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor AntonioLedezma 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.3 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1710 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 12424 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.39 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 6.1 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2009 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 7.5 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 604.5 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 36.8 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 195 IBNET 2006 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 95 IBNET 2006 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 98 IBNET 2006 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 81 IBNET 2006 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 416.7 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 86.0 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 62.9 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 32 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 141 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.53 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.61 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%)  Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 48 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  CASABLANCA,Morocco    Source Year Population(millions) 3.83 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km)  125.html  GDP($billions) 33 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.58 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Casablanca http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 3.67 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor MohammedSajid 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.24 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 8616 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.58 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1389 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 99.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2004 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 89 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2004 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 100 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2004 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 98.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2004 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 474.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 4.0 WorldBank,WhataWaste,2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 72 WorldBank,WhataWaste,2012      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 65.6 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 13.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 12 Studies 2008 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex 0.42 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex 0.57 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WorldBankHealth,NutritionandPopulationCountry Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 38.1 Report(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2004 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 105 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  CHENGDU,China    Source Year Population(millions) 3.52 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 1617 GDP($billions) 33 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.69 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor GeHonglin 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.65 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 2177 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 9375 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.32 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurban Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 6976 areas) 2010 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 urbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 8.3 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 886.7 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 111.0 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevleopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor 98 urbanareas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevleopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 58 urbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 726.6 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 49.0 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 31.0 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 35 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.54 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.61 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 108 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  CHENNAI,India    Source Year Population(millions) 7.04 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 414 125.html  GDP($billions) 38 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex 0.55 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 4.6 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor 2011 MSubramaniam 1.html Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.89 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 17005 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 5398 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2449 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 2.7 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 507.5 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 48 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 97 IBNET 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 98 IBNET 2005 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.23 IBNET 2005 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 37 IBNET 2005 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 98 IBNET 2005 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 24 IBNET 2005 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 124.4 WorldBank,WhataWaste 2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)   Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 48.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 32.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 34 Studies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.44 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio(primary) WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 95.2 valueforurbanareas) 2005 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 42.5 valueforurbanareas) 2005 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.57 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 51.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)2009  Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 1.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 256 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  CHICAGO,UnitedStates    Source Year Population(millions) 8.8 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 5498 125.html  GDP($billions) 460 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 2.85 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor RahmEmanuel 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.65 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1601 ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 52273 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.2 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.48 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.94 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 8556 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 12.0 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 230 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 12.9 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 83 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 548.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 8.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform  Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 30.7 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.79 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 85.5 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.75 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 4.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  CHITTAGONG,Bangladesh    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2 Population(millions) 4.37 006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km)  GDP($billions) 24 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/defau HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.5 lt.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ Population(millions) 2.58 citiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ Mayor MohammedManjurAlam citiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.97 2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 5492 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 130.0 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2010 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 97 IBNET 2011 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimproved 40 IBNET 2011 watersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.11 IBNET 2011 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 100   WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 56 valueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 156.9 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)        Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/defau EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 44.0 lt.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities Populationlivinginslums(%) 70.8 2010Ͳ11(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 37 SubnationalCaseStudies 2007 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,Cities EducationIndex 0.36 HealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,Cities HealthIndex 0.47 HealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryData Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 49.7 Repository(nationalvalueforurban 2007 areas) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) <0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national)2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population)  1.8WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000  411WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  CHONGQING,China    Source Year Population(millions) 5.06 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km)  GDP($billions) 35 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.69 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor HuangQifan 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea 2010Ͳ Populationgrowth(averageannual%) UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 1.62 2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 6917 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 2008Ͳ RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 5.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.32 valueforurbanareas)  Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 6976 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.7 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 534.9 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 105 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 98 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 58 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 371.3 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 49 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 31 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 39 Studies 2008 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 108 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  DALLAS,UnitedStates    Source Year Population(millions) 4.72 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 3644 125.html  GDP($billions) 338 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor MikeRawlings Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1295 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 71610 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.48 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.34 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 14000 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 15.2 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 212.3 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 10.2 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 17 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 831.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 13.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 26.6 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.78 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 82.3 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.74 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 4.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  DELHI,India    Source Year Population(millions) 16 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1295 125.html  GDP($billions) 93 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.55 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 12.1 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor KanwarSain 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.86 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 12355 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 5813 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.4 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 3.14 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2006 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 15.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 7.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2449 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 1.5 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 258.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 198.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 208.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 100 IBNET 2009 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.07 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 86 IBNET 2009 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 54 IBNET 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 37 IBNET 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 146.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 93.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 48.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 32.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 32 Studies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.43 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 95.2 valueforurbanareas) 2005 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 42.5 valueforurbanareas) 2005 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.44 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) 72 http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 51.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 1.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 256 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  DETROIT,UnitedStates    Source Year Population(millions) 3.99 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 3267 125.html  GDP($billions) 253 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor DaveBing Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1221 ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 63409 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.46 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 7.55 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 24139 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2010 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 20.8 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 327.6 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 11.2 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 58 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 653.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 urbanareas)  Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 0.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 urbanareas)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform  Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 26.1 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita    Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 86.8 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 4.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  DHAKA,Bangladesh    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.ht Population(millions) 13.09 ml 2006 LandArea(sq.km)  GDP($billions) 52 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 7.94 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor SadequeHossainKhosa mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.8 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 3972 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 23 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 0.6 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 1994 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 151.0 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 1994 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 194.0 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2010 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 120 IBNET 2011 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 89 IBNET 2011 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.11 IBNET 2011 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 84 IBNET 2011 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 30 IBNET 2011 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 0 IBNET 2011 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 156.9 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)        Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 44.0 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 70.8 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnational Timetostartabusiness(days) 37 CaseStudies 2007 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand EducationIndex 0.37 WellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand HealthIndex 0.49 WellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 49.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) <0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 1.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 411 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 23.0 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2005 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  DORTMUND,Germany    Source Year Population(millions) 6.57 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km)  GDP($billions) 234 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor UllrichSierau Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 35616 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 27.4 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 770.7 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 33.1 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 73.2 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 15 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 5.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  DUSSELDORF,Germany    Source Year Population(millions) 3.35 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 2642 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions)  HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor DirkElbers Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1268 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 10.0 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 28.7 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvalueforurban Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 770.7 areas)  WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvalueforurban Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 33.1 areas)  WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100.0 areas)       Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 73.2 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 15 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 5.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  EASTRAND,SouthAfrica    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1. Population(millions) 3.23 html 2006 LandArea(sq.km)  GDP($billions) 54 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.62 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor MondliGungubele Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 16718 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.4 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.74 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimproved 99 WorldDevelopmentIndicators 2008 watersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 84 WorldDevelopmentIndicators 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 729.8 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 50.8 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 28.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 19 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 17.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.2 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 795 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  FORTALEZA,Brazil    Source Year Population(millions) 3.35 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 583 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 25 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.72 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) 2.5 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Mayor LuizianneLins http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea 2010Ͳ Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.36 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 5746 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 7463 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 2008Ͳ RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.3 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.61 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.6 factors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 477.1 factors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 99 WorldDevelopmentIndicators 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 87 WorldDevelopmentIndicators 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 376.6 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 83 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(nationalvalue Populationlivinginslums(%) 28 forurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 44 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCaseStudies 2006 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex 0.56 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex 0.6 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3–0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)  Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 47 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  GUADALAJARA,Mexico    Source Year Population(millions) 3.95 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 596 125.html  GDP($billions) 81 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.77 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor AristotelesSandoval Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 6628 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 20506 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1650 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 5.3 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 257.1 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 22.4 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 41.5 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 651.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 89.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 94.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 75.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 472.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 3.3 urbanareas)  Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 67.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 14.4 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 32 Studies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.61 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.64 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 18 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  FRANKFURT,Germany    Source Year Population(millions) 3.73 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 984 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 176 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor PetraRoth Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 3791 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 47158 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 6.89 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 13.7 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 290.5 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 16.3 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 22.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 770.7 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 33.1 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012       Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 73.2 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 15 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 5.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 235 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2009 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  GUANGZHOU,China    Source Year Population(millions) 3.88 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 3843 GDP($billions) 143 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.69 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor WanQingliang 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.95 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1010 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 36856 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 4.2 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 2.2 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 197.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 5.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 6976 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 15.3 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 414.4 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 70.0 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 527.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 98 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 79 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 25.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 415.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 88.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 49.0 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 31.0 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 28 Studies 2008 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.54 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.6 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 108 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 520.0 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  HANOI,Vietnam    Source Year Population(millions) 4.22 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 3344 125.html  GDP($billions) 42 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.59 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1262 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 9953 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.4 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.39 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 6.84 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 16.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 1.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 3223 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 9.2 factors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 920.5 factors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 53.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 99 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.19 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 40 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 90 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 282.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 95 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009       Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 59 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 38.3 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 44 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex 0.47 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(nationalvalue Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 92.8 forurbanareas) 2006 Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex 0.6 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WorldBank,Health,Nutrition,andPopulationCountry Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 16.2 Reports(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2003 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.4 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 334 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 5235 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  HOCHIMINHCITY,Vietnam    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_200 Population(millions) 5.1 6_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ LandArea(sq.km) 518 citiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 38 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default. HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.59 html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ Mayor PhamPhuongThao citiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.49 11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 9846 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 7451 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.53 11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.8 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvaluefor Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 3223 urbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.1 nationalemissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 416.5 nationalemissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 147 IBNET 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimprovedwater 84 IBNET 2009 source(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.27 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 94 valuesforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 533.3 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default. EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 59 html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ Populationlivinginslums(%) 11(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 38.3 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 44 (national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth EducationIndex 0.47 andWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 92.8 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2006 Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth HealthIndex 0.62 andWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WorldBank,Health,Nutrition,and Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 16.2 PopulationCountryReports(nationalvalue 2003 forurbanareas) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.4 2009 value) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 2008 value) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 334 2010 value) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 0.06 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  HONGKONG,China    Source Year Population(millions) 7.28 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 1054 GDP($billions) 244 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex 0.90 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Cityadministrator(orequivalent) 2011 LeungChunͲying 1.html Characteristicsoftheurbanarea http://censtatd.gov.hk/hong_kong_statistics/statistics_by_s Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.6 ubject/index.jsp 2011 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 6907 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 33516 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.1 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ25 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.53 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 http://censtatd.gov.hk/hong_kong_statistics/statistical_tabl Cityunemploymentrate(%) 2011 3.4 es/index.jsp?tableID=006 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 45.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 1.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 http://censtatd.gov.hk/hong_kong_statistics/statistical_tabl Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 5727 es/index.jsp?tableID=006 2011 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 7.9 factors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 236.9 factors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 50 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 371.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan improvedwatersource(%)    Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 93 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2001 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 434.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 45 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Climateanddisasterresilience  MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped)  EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 49 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N  UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N  Shelter  Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 31 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance  Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters)  WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 3 Studies 2008 Debtserviceratio(%)   Transportation  Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    http://www.statistics.gov.hk/publication/general_stat_dige Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.06 st/B10100062012AN12E0100.pdf 2011 http://www.statistics.gov.hk/publication/general_stat_dige Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita 595.9 st/B10100062012AN12E0100.pdf 2011 Education,technologyandinnovation  EducationIndex 0.66 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 http://www.statistics.gov.hk/publication/general_stat_dige Student/teacherratio(primary) 15.16 st/B10100062012AN12E0100.pdf 2011 http://www.statistics.gov.hk/publication/general_stat_dige Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 94.9 st/B10100062012AN12E0100.pdf 2011 http://www.statistics.gov.hk/publication/general_stat_dige Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 78.7 st/B10100062012AN12E0100.pdf 2011 http://www.statistics.gov.hk/publication/general_stat_dige Internetconnections(per100,000population) 42500 st/B10100062012AN12E0100.pdf 2011 Newpatents(per100,000peryear)   Health  HealthIndex 0.88 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 http://www.statistics.gov.hk/publication/general_stat_dige Averagelifeexpectancy(years) 82.72 st/B10100062012AN12E0100.pdf 2011 Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths)  PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%)    Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population)    Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 100 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) http://www.statistics.gov.hk/publication/general_stat_dige InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) 496.2 st/B10100062012AN12E0100.pdf 2011 http://www.statistics.gov.hk/publication/general_stat_dige Physicians(per100,000population) 176.1 st/B10100062012AN12E0100.pdf 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  HOUSTON,UnitedStates    Source Year Population(millions) 4.39 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 3355 125.html  GDP($billions) 297 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 2.24 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor AnniseParker mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.77 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1308 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 67654 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.4 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.49 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.3 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 14000 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 urbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 14.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 208.4 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 13.3 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 92.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 600.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimproved WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor 100 urbanareas) 2008 watersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 urbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 14.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 27.7 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 79.6 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 4.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  HYDERABAD,India    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.ht Population(millions) 6.34 ml 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ LandArea(sq.km) 583 areaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 38 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.55 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 3.64 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor BandaKarthikaReddy mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.89 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 10875 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 5994 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 5.2 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurban Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2449 areas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.3 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 545.0 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 87.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 102 IBNET 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor 96 urbanareas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.20 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 77 IBNET 2009 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 54 urbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 60 IBNET 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 124.4 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform  Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 48.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 32.1 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnational Timetostartabusiness(days) 33 CaseStudies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand EducationIndex 0.42 WellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 95.2 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 42.5 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand HealthIndex 0.54 WellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 51.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 1.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 256 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  ISTANBUL,Turkey    Source Year Population(millions) 10 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1166 125.html  GDP($billions) 133 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.70 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 9.56 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor KadirTopbas 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.19 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 8576 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 13300 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.43 TheUrbanAgeProject,LivingintheEndlessCity 2003 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 11.2 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2010 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 36.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 2.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2267 TheUrbanAgeProject,LivingintheEndlessCity 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 6.7 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 507.3 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 59.2 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 188.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 97 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater  Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 383.0 TheUrbanAgeProject,LivingintheEndlessCity 2006 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 3.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 77.0 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 60.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 14.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.52 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 89.6 valueforurbanareas) 2003 Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%)  Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.57 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 30.4 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2003 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) <0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 24 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 1.7 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  JAKARTA,Indonesia    Source Year Population(millions) 13.67 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1360 125.html  GDP($billions) 98 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.62 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 10.1 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor FauziBowo 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.13 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 10051 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 7169 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 11.1 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 18.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 2.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1476 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.3 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 460.1 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 42.6 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 77.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 89 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 67 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 99 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 291.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 35 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 44.6 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 23 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 45 Studies 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.51 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.58 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 31.9 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.2 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 3.2 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 289 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 30 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  JEDDAH,SaudiArabia    Source Year Population(millions) 3.96 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 777 125.html  GDP($billions) 72 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.77 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 3.86 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor AdilFaqeeh 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.06 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 5097 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 18182 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.47 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 6.6 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 363.1 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 129 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2003 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 97 areas) 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 474.4 WorldBank,WhataWaste,2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 55.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 18 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 5 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%)    Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 24 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  JOHANNESBURG,SouthAfrica    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2 Population(millions) 3.44 006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1645 citiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 110 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/defau HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.62 lt.html 2011  Corecity  Population(millions)  http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ Mayor AmosMasondo citiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.9 2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 2091  + ClimateClassification  Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy  GDPpercapita($) 31977 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.9 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.75 2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 37 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy  Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$)  Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1556 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 90 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2010 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 13.3 nationalemissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 415.2 nationalemissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 66.1 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement  Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 348.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimprovedwater 54 IBNET 2009 source(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.91 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 98 IBNET IBNET Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 37 IBNET 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater  Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 401.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)          Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/defau EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 50.8 lt.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities Populationlivinginslums(%) 28.7 2010Ͳ11(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timerequiredtostartabusiness(days) 19 (national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000population)    http://urbanͲ Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.18 age.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth EducationIndex 0.62 andWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth HealthIndex 0.3 andWellͲBeing 2011 http://urbanͲ Averagelifeexpectancy(years) 59.6 age.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 17.8 value) 2009 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.2 value) 2008 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 795 value) 2010 InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  KABUL,Afghanistan    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2 Population(millions) 3.43 006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ LandArea(sq.km) 425 citiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 14 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/defau HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.40 lt.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ Mayor MohammadYunusNoandesh citiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 4.55 2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 8071 ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 4082 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 5.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national 78 valueforurbanareas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 60 valueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)        Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryData Populationlivinginslums(%) 98 Repository(nationalvalueforurban 1990 areas) Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 7 (national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%)    WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.3 2008 value) Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national 352 2010 population) value) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  KARACHI,Pakistan    Source Year Population(millions) 12.2 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 518 125.html  GDP($billions) 55 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.50 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor FazlurRehman 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.59 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 23552 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 4508 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 4.1 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 17.56 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2003 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 42.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 7.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1434 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 2.0 factors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 436.8 factors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 193.4 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2004 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 164.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 90 IBNET 2010 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.13 IBNET 2010 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 43 IBNET 2010 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 80 IBNET 2010 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 39 IBNET 2010 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 229.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 82.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 48.0 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 47.0 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 21 Studies 2010 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex 0.39 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex 0.47 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository(national Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 77.3 valueforurbanareas) 2006 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 364 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 34.1 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2007 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  KHARTOUM,Sudan    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1. Population(millions) 4.63 html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ LandArea(sq.km) 583 areaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 35 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.41 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 2.21 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor AbdulRahmanAlkheder mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 3.17 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 7942 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 7559 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.3 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 2.9 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 389.6 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 274 IBNET 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 62 IBNET 2009 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.31 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevleopmentIndicators(nationalvalue Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 55 forurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 289.7 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)   Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 47.1 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalue Populationlivinginslums(%) 94.2 forurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 36 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 1.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 23 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 188 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  KINSHASA,D.R.Congo    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1. Population(millions) 5.89 html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ LandArea(sq.km) 469 areaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 10 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.29 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor AndréKimbutaYango mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 4.46 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 12559 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 1698 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 1.5 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 887.2 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 68 IBNET 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimproved 61 IBNET 2005 watersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.49 IBNET 2005 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 24 IBNET 2005 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 182.4 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)        Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(country) 51.6 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 76.4 (nationalvalueforurbanareas)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 65 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand EducationIndex 0.36 WellͲBeing 2011.0 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 90.5 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 63.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand HealthIndex 0.22 WellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 1.2–1.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 193 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 535 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  LAGOS,Nigeria      Source Year Population(millions) 11.7 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 738 125.html  GDP($billions) 30 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.46 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011     Corecity    http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 7.9 1.html 2011 Mayor    Cityadministrator(orequivalent)    Characteristicsoftheurbanarea    Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 3.19 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 15854   ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/  Economy    GDPpercapita($) 2564 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.64 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)    Energy    Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ)    TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$)    Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 222 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 99.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2003 Emissionsandpollution    estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 1.8 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 720.0 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m)    PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 122.3 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2006 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement    Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 90.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan SiemensGreenCityIndex 2003 improvedwatersource(%) 88 Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 82.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2003 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater    Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 276 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled    Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)         Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform  Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform  Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped)   EnvrionmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 40.2 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N   UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N   Shelter    Jobs/Housingratio    UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) valueforurbanareas) 2007 64.2 Governance    Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters)    WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 31 Studies 2010 Debtserviceratio(%)    Transportation    Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 53 LagosMetropolitanTransportAuthority 2009 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper    100,000population) Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000    population) Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.09 LagosMetropolitanTransportAuthority 2009 Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita LagosMetropolitanTransportAuthority 2009 265.3 Education,technologyandinnovation    LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ 0.44 2011 EducationIndex Being Student/teacherratio(primary)    WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 94.3 valueforurbanareas) 2008 Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%)    Internetconnections(per100,000population)    Newpatents(per100,000peryear)    Health    LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.2 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years)    WorldBankHealth,NutritionandPopulationCountry Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 152.9 Report(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2003 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 3.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 146 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 199 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population)    Physicians(per100,000population)    Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem     LAHORE,Pakistan    Source Year Population(millions) 6.57 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 622 125.html  GDP($billions) 28 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndexCountry(Country) 0.50 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 6.1 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor MianAmirMahmood mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.68 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 10563 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 4262 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurban Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1434 areas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 2.8 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 650.8 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 199.7 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2004 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 191 IBNET 2010 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 89 IBNET 2010 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.04 IBNET 2010 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 92 IBNET 2010 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 86 IBNET 2010 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 306.6 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)   Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 48 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 47 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 21 Studies 2010 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.37 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.45 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 77.3 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2006 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 364 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  LONDON,UnitedKingdom    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban Population(millions) 7.61 _2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/larges LandArea(sq.km) 1623 tͲcitiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 452 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/def HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.86 ault.html 2011  Corecity  http://citymayors.com/statistics/larges Population(millions) 7.56 tͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/larges Mayor BorisJohnson tͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)   Characteristicsoftheurbanarea UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.02 2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 4689 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 59396 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.1 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 TheUrbanAgeProject,Livinginthe IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.32 EndlessCity 1995 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 5.76 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 78.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 1.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 TheUrbanAgeProject,Livinginthe Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 4539 EndlessCity 2005 WorldDevelopmentIndicators Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2003 Emissionsandpollution CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgent GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 9.6 Agenda 2005 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgent GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 162 Agenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 6.8 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 28.7 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 157.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimprovedwater WorldDevelopmentIndicators 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 source(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 1.02 IBNET 2003 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 0 IBNET 2003 TheUrbanAgeProject,Livinginthe Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 459.0 EndlessCity 2005 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 20.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/def EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 74.2 ault.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 13 (national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000population)    http://urbanͲ Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.34 age.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.ht  ml Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,Cities EducationIndex 0.71 HealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,Cities HealthIndex 0.79 HealthandWellͲBeing 2011 http://urbanͲ Averagelifeexpectancy(years) 79.2 age.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.ht  ml Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.2 2009 (nationalvalue) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 2008 (nationalvalue) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 15 2010 (nationalvalue) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  LIMA,Peru    Source Year Population(millions) 8.35 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 596 125.html  GDP($billions) 67 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.73 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 7.61 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor SusanaVillaran 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.12 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 14010 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 8024 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.47 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 7.4 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 919 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 2.6 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 329.7 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 34.2 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2010 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 78.4 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2010 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 151.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 87 IBNET 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 83 IBNET 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 81 IBNET 2008 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 314.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 78.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 69.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 36.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 26 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.09 http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.7 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 93 valueforurbanareas) 2004 Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.63 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 26.2 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2004 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.4 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 118 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 122.8 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  LOSANGELES,UnitedStates    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_20 Population(millions) 12.22 06_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ LandArea(sq.km) 4320 citiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 639 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 .html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ Population(millions) 3.83 citiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ Mayor AntonioVillaraigosa citiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.6 2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 2829 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 52291 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.48 2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.77 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 7417 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 valueforurbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgent GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 13 Agenda 2000 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgent GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 248.6 Agenda 2000 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 14.8 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 77.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 707.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimprovedwater WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national 100 valueforurbanareas) 2008 source(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 valueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 62.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform  Earthquakerisk High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 .html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 (national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 27.9 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    http://urbanͲ Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita age.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html   Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth EducationIndex 0.78 andWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 78.1 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth HealthIndex 0.77 andWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 value) 2009 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 value) 2008 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 4.8 value) 2010 InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  MADRID,Spain    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.ht Population(millions) 5.17 ml 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 945 125.html  GDP($billions) 188 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.88 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 3.21 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 AlbertoRuizͲ http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Gallardón Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea 2010Ͳ Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.52 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 5471 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 36364 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 2008Ͳ RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 6.3 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 80.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 2.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 urbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 6.9 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 189.8 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 13.1 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 25.8 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 195.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimproved WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor 100 urbanareas) 2008 watersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 urbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 776.7 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 9.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 70.6 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 28 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand EducationIndex 0.75 WellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand HealthIndex 0.82 WellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.4 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue)  Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 18 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 568.2 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  MEDELLIN,Colombia    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1. Population(millions) 3.33 html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1152 areaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 50 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.71 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 2.22 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor AlonsoSalazarJaramillo mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.45 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 2891 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 15015 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 4.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.51 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1514 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 5.1 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 343.0 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 67.5 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2007 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 152.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 97 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.55 IBNET 2004 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 99 IBNET 2004 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 99.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 5.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 252.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 86.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 76.8 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 16.1 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnational Timetostartabusiness(days) 12 CaseStudies 2010 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand EducationIndex 0.56 WellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 71.1 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand HealthIndex 0.6 WellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WorldBankHealth,Nutrition,andPopulation Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 22.6 CountryReport(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.5 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 48 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  MELBOURNE,Australia    Source Year Population(millions) 3.71 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 2080 125.html  GDP($billions) 172 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.93 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011  Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 3.64 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor RobertDoyle 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)   Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.83 UNHabitatStateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1784 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 46361 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.0 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.33 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 20.2 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 434.8 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 813.1 urbanareas)  WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 30.3 urbanareas)  Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)    Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 65.7 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 2 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  METROMANILA,Philippines    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006 Population(millions) 10.8 _1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1399 citiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 108 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 0.64 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.ht HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) ml 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ Mayor AlfredoLim citiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.84 11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 7720 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 10000 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.4 11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 12.5 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 21.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvaluefor Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1092 urbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.6 nationalemissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 361.7 nationalemissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 21.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2007 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 47.3 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2007 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 154.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimprovedwater WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalue 93 forurbanareas) 2008 source(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.47 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice) 99 IBNET 2009 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 12 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 79 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 247.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 76.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.ht EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 65.7 ml 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ Populationlivinginslums(%) 42.3 11(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 38 SubnationalCaseStudies 2011 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth EducationIndex 0.62 andWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 85.3 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2003 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 81.1 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2003 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth HealthIndex 0.56 andWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WorldBank,Health,Nutrition,andPopulation Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 30.4 CountryReports(nationalvalueforurban 2003 areas) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) <0.1 2009 value) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 2008 value) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 502 2010 value) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  MEXICOCITY,Mexico      Source Year Population(millions) 19.24 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 2072 125.html  GDP($billions) 315 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.77 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011     Corecity    http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 8.84 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor MarceloEbrard 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)    Characteristicsoftheurbanarea    Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.71 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 9286   ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/  Economy    GDPpercapita($) 16372 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.56 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 8.7 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2010 Energy    Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ)    TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$)    Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1578 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)    Emissionsandpollution    GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 2.8 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2007 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 171 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2007 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 25.8 OECD 2006 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 51.9 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement    Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 178 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2010 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 96 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 98.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 87.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 489 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2010 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 3.3 urbanareas)  Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2010 Climateanddisasterresilience    MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform  Earthquakerisk High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform  Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped)   EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 67.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N   UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y   Shelter    Jobs/Housingratio    UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 14.4 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance    Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters)    WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 28 Studies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)    Transportation    Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes)    Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper    100,000population) Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000    population) Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.38 http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita    Education,technologyandinnovation    LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.62 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio    Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%)    Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%)    Internetconnections(per100,000population)    Newpatents(per100,000peryear)    Health    LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.64 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) 75.9 http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths)    PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 18 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population)    Physicians(per100,000population)    Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem     MIAMI,UnitedStates    Source Year Population(millions) 5.48 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 2891 125.html  GDP($billions) 231 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor TomasRegalado Cityadministrator(orequivalent) TonyCrapp,Jr Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1896 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 42153 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.49 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.1 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 10528 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 11.9 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 282.3 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 7.5 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 13 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 653.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 18.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 26.7 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.79 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 82.3 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.76 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 4.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  MILAN,Italy    Source Year Population(millions) 3.96 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1554 125.html  GDP($billions) 136 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.87 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor GiulianoPisapia Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 2548 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 34343 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.9 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 3.55 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 11.2 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 325.6 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 31.7 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 44.5 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 814.2 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012       Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvrionmentalProtectionIndex 73.1 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  MONTERREY,Mexico    Source Year Population(millions) 3.58 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 479 125.html  GDP($billions) 102 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.77 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011  Corecity  http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 2.06 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor FernandoLarrazabal mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)   Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.19 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 7474 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 28492 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.48 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 3583 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 6.1 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 213.5 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 25.4 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 76.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 228.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 95.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.63 IBNET 2005 Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 95.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 316.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 3.3 urbanareas)  Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 67.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 14.4 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 19 Studies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.63 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.66 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 18 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  MONTREAL,Canada    Source Year Population(millions) 3.53 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1740 125.html  GDP($billions) 148 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor GeraldTremblay Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 2029 ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 41926 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 4.1 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 6.45 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 11167 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 10.6 factors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 252.8 factors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 11.2 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 33.6 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 1109.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2010 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvalueforurban Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 850.7 areas)  Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 34.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 99 areas)   Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk+ Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 66.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 5 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.2 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 5.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 241 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  MONTREAL,Canada    Source Year Population(millions) 3.53 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1740 125.html  GDP($billions) 148 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor GeraldTremblay Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 2029 ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 41926 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 4.1 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 6.45 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 11167 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 10.6 factors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnationalemission GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 252.8 factors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 11.2 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 33.6 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 1109.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2010 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvalueforurban Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 850.7 areas)  Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 34.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 99 areas)   Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk+ Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 66.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 5 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.2 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 5.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 241 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  MOSCOW,Russia    Source Year Population(millions) 10.82 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 2150 125.html  GDP($billions) 181 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.76 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 10.52 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor SergeiSobyanin 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.05 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 5033 ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 16728 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.47 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 0.98 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2008 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 9.3 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 554.2 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 32.5 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 307 IBNET 2010 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 100 IBNET 2010 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.62 IBNET 2010 Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice) 88 IBNET  Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 IBNET 2010 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 0 IBNET 2010 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 340.0 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)   Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 61.2 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 30 Studies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.65 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.6 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 136 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  MUMBAI,India    Source Year Population(millions) 18.84 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 484 125.html  GDP($billions) 126 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.55 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 13.9 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor ShraddhaJadhav 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.78 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 38926 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 6688 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.0 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 11.7 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2005 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 14.20 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 6.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 579 TheUrbanAgeProject,LivingintheEndlessCity 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 2.4 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 363.8 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 132.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 250 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 96 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 42 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 32.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 209 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 32.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 48.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 32.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 30 Studies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation MumbaiMetropolitanRegionDevelopmentAuthority. Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 31 ComprehensiveTransportationStudyforMumbai 2008 MetropolitanRegion. Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.03 http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 MumbaiMetropolitanRegionDevelopmentAuthority. Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita 230.4 ComprehensiveTransportationStudyforMumbai 2008 MetropolitanRegion. Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.44 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio(primary) WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 95.2 valueforurbanareas) 2005 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 42.5 valueforurbanareas) 2005 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.54 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) 68.1 http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 51.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 1.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 256 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  NEWYORKCITY,UnitedStates    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban Population(millions) 18.65 _2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/larges LandArea(sq.km) 8683 tͲcitiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 1133 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/def HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 ault.html 2011  Corecity  http://citymayors.com/statistics/larges Population(millions) 8.36 tͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/larges Mayor MichaelBloomberg tͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)   Characteristicsoftheurbanarea UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.54 2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 2148 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 60751 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.51 2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.4 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 17972 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldDevelopmentIndicators Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgent GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 10.5 Agenda 2009 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgent GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 172.8 Agenda 2009 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 12.7 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 30 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 262.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimprovedwater WorldDevelopmentIndicators 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 source(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater TheUrbanAgeProject,Livinginthe Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 529.0 EndlessCity 2005 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 30.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/def EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 ault.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 (national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 34.6 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000population) http://urbanͲ Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.21 age.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.ht  ml Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,Cities EducationIndex 0.8 HealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 84.1 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,Cities HealthIndex 0.78 HealthandWellͲBeing 2011 http://urbanͲ Averagelifeexpectancy(years) 78.2 age.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.ht  ml Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 (nationalvalue) 2009 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 (nationalvalue) 2008 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 4.8 (nationalvalue) 2010 InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 332 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2007 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  OSAKA,Japan    Source Year Population(millions) 11.32 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 2564 125.html  GDP($billions) 341 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.9 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 2.65 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor KunioHiramatsu 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.05 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 4415 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 30124 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.9 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.68 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 113.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 1.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 6.9 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 228.3 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 21.2 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 27 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 417.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2004 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 573.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 16.8 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 72.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 23 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.75 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.86 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) <0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 27 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  PARIS,France    Source Year Population(millions) 9.89 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 2723 125.html  GDP($billions) 460 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.88 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 2.11 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor BertrandDelanoë 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.1 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 3632 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 46512 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 4.2 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 8.16 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 96.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 2.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1561.0 CarbonDisclosureProject 2012 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 5.2 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 112 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 22.9 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 38.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 300 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 699.9 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 19.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvrionmentalProtectionIndex 78.2 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 7 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex 0.73 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex 0.82 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.4 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 12 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2010 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  PHILADELPHIA,UnitedStates   Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1. Population(millions) 5.36 html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ LandArea(sq.km) 4661 areaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 312 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Michael Mayor   Nutter Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1150 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 58209 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.47 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.27 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 7639 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2006 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalue Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 forurbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 11.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 190.7 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 13.3 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 74 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 508.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimprovedwatersource WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalue 100 forurbanareas) 2008 (%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalue Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 forurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 37.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012   Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform (tobe Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex   developed) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 28.0 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000population) Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000population) Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand EducationIndex 0.8 WellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 87.3 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand HealthIndex 0.73 WellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 4.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 425 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  PHOENIX,UnitedStates    Source Year Population(millions) 3.51 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 2069 125.html  GDP($billions) 200 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor GregStanton Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1696 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 56980 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.46 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2005 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 3.39 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 11556 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 13.8 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 241.7 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 14.2 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 23.7 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 823.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 urbanareas)  Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 11.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 urbanareas)   Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 25.8 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 84.5 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 4.8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  PORTOALEGRE,Brazil    Source Year Population(millions) 3.86 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 583 125.html  GDP($billions) 66 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.72 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor JoseFortunati Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 6621 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 17098 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.4 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.32 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 3267 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.8 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 223.8 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 313 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 100 IBNET 2009 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 1.26 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 91 IBNET 2009 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 IBNET 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 74 IBNET 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 344.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 98.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 63.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 28 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 35 Studies 2006 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.58 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.59 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3–0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 47 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  PUNE,India    Source Year Population(millions) 4.67 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 700 125.html  GDP($billions) 48 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex 0.55 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 3.34 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor 2011 MohansinghRajpal 1.html Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.02 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 6671 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 10278 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.3 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurban Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2449 areas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 4.5 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 438.6 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 99 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 215 IBNET 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 92 IBNET 2009 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.05 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 55 IBNET 2009 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 19 IBNET 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 29 IBNET 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 124.4 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)   Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 48.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 32.1 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 29 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.43 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio(primary) WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 95.2 valueforurbanareas) 2005 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 42.5 valueforurbanareas) 2005 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.52 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 51.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 1.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 256 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  PUSAN,Rep.ofKorea    Source Year Population(millions) 3.49 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 767 125.html  GDP($billions) 121 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.9 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011  Corecity  Population(millions)  http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor HurNamͲsik 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)   Characteristicsoftheurbanarea  Populationgrowth(averageannual%) Ͳ0.21 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 4550  + ClimateClassification  Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy  GDPpercapita($) 34670 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.3 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex)  Cityunemploymentrate(%) 3.12 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ)  TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$)  Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 7.7 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 221.6 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 50 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 454.2 urbanareas)  WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 49.2 urbanareas)  WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 99.3 urbanareas)       Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 57 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 7 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) <0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 151 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  PYONGYANG,DPRKorea    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.ht Population(millions) 3.33 ml 2006 LandArea(sq.km)  GDP($billions) 11 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country)  Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 3.26 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Mayor Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.52 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 3303 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)    Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimproved WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor 100 urbanareas) 2008 watersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 58 urbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)        Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 41.8 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%)    Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 399 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  RECIFE,Brazil    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_200 Population(millions) 3.59 6_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ LandArea(sq.km) 376 citiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 35 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default. HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.72 html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor JoãodaCostaBezerraFilho Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 9548 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 9749 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 4.3 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.58 11(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 1764 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 2.8 nationalemissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 292.1 nationalemissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national 99 valueforurbanareas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 87 valueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 376.6 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 83 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default. EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 63.4 html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ Populationlivinginslums(%) 28 11(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 119 (national) 2006 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth EducationIndex 0.56 andWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth HealthIndex 0.6 andWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3–0.6 2009 value) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 2008 value) Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national 47 2010 population) value) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  RIODEJANEIRO,Brazil    Source Year Population(millions) 11.62 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1580 125.html  GDP($billions) 141 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.72 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 6.09 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor EduardoPaes mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.97 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 7354 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 12134 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 5.0 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.53 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 5.5 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2181 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 2.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 1998 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 173.0 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 1998 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 63.7 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 301.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimproved 78 IBNET 2009 watersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 1.28 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 78 IBNET 2009 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 83.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 4 IBNET 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 525.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 98.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 63.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 28 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 68 Studies 2006 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.58 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.58 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3–0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 47 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  RIYADH,SaudiArabia    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2 Population(millions) 5.76 006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1101 citiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 80 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/defau HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.77 lt.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ Population(millions) 4.95 citiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ Mayor AbdulAzizibn'AyyafAlMigrin citiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2010Ͳ2015 2.14 2010Ͳ11 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 5232 ClimateClassification+ Dry http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 13889 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.5 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 valueforurbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 6.3 nationalemissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 454.8 nationalemissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 157 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2003 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) valueforurbanareas) 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national 97 valueforurbanareas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 474.4 WorldBank,WhataWaste,2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience  MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped)  http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/defau EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 55.3 lt.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N  UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N  Shelter  Jobs/Housingratio  UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities Populationlivinginslums(%) 18 2010Ͳ11(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance  Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 5 (national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)   Transportation  Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes)  Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita  Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex  Student/teacherratio  Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%)  Internetconnections(per100,000population)  Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex  Averagelifeexpectancy(years)  Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%)   value) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 2008 value) Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national 24 2010 population) value) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population)  Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem   SALVADOR,Brazil    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.ht Population(millions) 3.41 ml 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ LandArea(sq.km) 706 areaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 10 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.72 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 3 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor JoãoHenriqueCarneiro mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.34 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 4830 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 2933 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 4.2 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.58 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 3.8 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 1306.9 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor 99 urbanareas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvaluefor Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 87 urbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 376.6 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 83 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 63.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 28 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnational Timetostartabusiness(days) 25 CaseStudies 2006 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand EducationIndex 0.57 WellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand HealthIndex 0.58 WellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3–0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 47 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  SANFRANCISCO,UnitedStates    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban Population(millions) 3.36 _2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/larges LandArea(sq.km) 1365 tͲcitiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 301 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/def HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 ault.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor EdwinLee Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 2462 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 89583 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.47 2010Ͳ11 2005 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.38 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 6806 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 WorldDevelopmentIndicators Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgent GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 10.1 Agenda 2005 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgent GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 112.7 Agenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 9.2 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 15 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 538.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimprovedwater WorldDevelopmentIndicators 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 source(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 (nationalvalueforurbanareas)  Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 77.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2010 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/def EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 ault.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 (national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 28.7 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,Cities EducationIndex 0.81 HealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 87.1 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,Cities HealthIndex 0.79 HealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 (nationalvalue) 2009 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 (nationalvalue) 2008 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 4.8 (nationalvalue) 2010 InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  SANTIAGO,Chile    Source Year Population(millions) 5.7 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 648 125.html  GDP($billions) 91 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.81 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 5.28 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor PabloZalaquettSaid mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 0.68 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 8796 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 15965 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.1 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.55 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2675 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 4.3 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 268.8 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 31.7 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2006 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 71.1 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2006 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 243 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 98.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 97.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 26.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2003 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 563.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 98.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 73.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 9 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 7 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.68 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.76 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.4 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 25 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  SAOPAULO,Brazil    Source Year Population(millions) 18.61 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1968 125.html  GDP($billions) 225 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.72 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 11.04 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor GilbertoKassab 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.96 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 9456 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 12090 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.5 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.5 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 16.1 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2317 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 1.4 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 116 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2000 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 15.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 38.2 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 220.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 92 IBNET 2009 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.99 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 96 IBNET 2009 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 99.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 27 IBNET 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 550 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 63.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 28 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 152 Studies 2006 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 39 StateofSaoPauloDept.ofTransport 2007 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.35 http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html 2011 Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.58 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.58 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3–0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 47 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 80.64 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  SEOUL,Rep.ofKorea      Source Year Population(millions) 9.52 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1049 125.html  GDP($billions) 218 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.9 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011      UrbanArea   Corecity Seoul   Population(millions)    http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor OhSeͲhoon 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)    Characteristicsoftheurbanarea    Populationgrowth(averageannual%) Ͳ0.05 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 9075   ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/  Economy    GDPpercapita($) 22899 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex)    Cityunemploymentrate(%) 3.72 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy    Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 62.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 3.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution    GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 4.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 179 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 27.1 OECD 2006 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 54 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement    Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 311 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 93 IBNET 2001 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 18 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 995.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 49.2 urbanareas)  Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Climateanddisasterresilience    MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform  Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform  Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped)   EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 57 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N   UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N   Shelter    Jobs/Housingratio    Populationlivinginslums(%)    Governance    Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters)    Timetostartabusiness(days) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 7 Debtserviceratio(%)    Transportation    Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes)    Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper    100,000population) Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000    population) Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita    Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita    Education,technologyandinnovation    EducationIndex    Student/teacherratio    Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%)    Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%)    Internetconnections(per100,000population)    Newpatents(per100,000peryear)    Health    HealthIndex    Averagelifeexpectancy(years)    Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths)    PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) <0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 151 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population)    Physicians(per100,000population) 263.1 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2010 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem     SHANGHAI,China    Source Year Population(millions) 12.63 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 746 GDP($billions) 139 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.69 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor HanZheng 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.73 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 16930 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 11006 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.32 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 4.3 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2010 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 169.7 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 14.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurban Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 6976 areas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 11.7 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 1063.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 81.0 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 411.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimproved WorldDevleopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 98 areas) 2008 watersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 72.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 21.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 369.5 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 82.3 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 49.0 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 Populationlivinginslums(%) 31.0 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 35 Studies 2008 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.03 http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html  Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.53 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.62 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) 81 http://urbanͲage.net/10_cities/_data/data_UAC.html  Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 108 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 270.0 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2010 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  SHENYANG,China    Source Year Population(millions) 4.94 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 453 GDP($billions) 44 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.69 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor LiYingjie 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 1.64 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 10905 ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 8907 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 4.0 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.32 valueforurbanareas)  Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 6976 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 7.8 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 872.5 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 110 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 98 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 58 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 371.3 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 49 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 31 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 41 Studies 2008 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.54 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.62 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 108 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  SINGAPORE    Source Year Population(millions) 4.47 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 479 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ125.html GDP($billions) 215 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex 0.87 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor LeeHsienLoong http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.1 http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/keyind.html#demoind 2011 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 9332 ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 48098 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ25 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.42 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 1998 http://www.mom.gov.sg/statisticsͲpublications/nationalͲ Cityunemploymentrate(%) 2 labourͲmarketͲ 2011 information/statistics/Pages/unemployment.aspx Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 155.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 2.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 7949 WorldDevelopmentIndicators 2009 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators 2009 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 7.9 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 1994 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 163.4 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 1994 http://www.singstat.gov.sg/pubn/reference/yos11/statsTͲ PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 17.0 climate.pdf 2010 http://www.singstat.gov.sg/pubn/reference/yos11/statsTͲ PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 127.0 climate.pdf 2010 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 262 IBNET 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 100 IBNET 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 IBNET 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 306.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 http://app.mewr.gov.sg/web/Contents/Contents.aspx?ContId Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 58 =680 2010 http://app.mewr.gov.sg/web/Contents/Contents.aspx?ContId Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 =680 2010      Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform (tobe Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex   developed) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 69.6 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 3 WorldBankDoingBusinessReport 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    http://www.lta.gov.sg/content/dam/lta/Corporate/doc/MVP0 Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita 0.12 1Ͳ1%20%28MVP%20by%20type%29.pdf 2011 http://www.lta.gov.sg/content/dam/lta/Corporate/doc/PT%2 Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita 438.3 0Ridership%20%282010Ͳcy%29.pdf 2010 Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex 0.64 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio(primary) 19.3 http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/themes/people/edun.html 2010 Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 66.6 http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/keyind.html#demoind 2011 Internetconnections(per100,000population) 28130 http://www.ida.gov.sg/Publications/20070822130650.aspx 2010 Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex 0.86 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) 81.80 http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/keyind.html#demoind 2011 Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 2.6 WorldDevelopmentIndicators 2010 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 44 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) 257.5 http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/themes/people/health.html 2010 Physicians(per100,000population) 180.0 http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/keyind.html#demoind 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  ST.PETERSBURG,Russia    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.ht Population(millions) 5.35 ml 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 622 125.html  GDP($billions) 85 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.76 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Population(millions) 4.66 mayorsͲ1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲ Mayor ValentinaMatviyenko mayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) Ͳ0.13 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 8601 ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 15888 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.44 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 8.2 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 514.4 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m)  WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 360 IBNET 2010 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 100 IBNET 2010 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.41 IBNET 2010 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 99 IBNET 2010 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 99 IBNET 2010 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 0 IBNET 2010 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 340.0 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 61.2 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnational Timetostartabusiness(days) 29 CaseStudies 2009 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand EducationIndex 0.66 WellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthand HealthIndex 0.61 WellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 136 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 8.53 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2011 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  SURAT,India    Source Year Population(millions) 3.9 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km)  125.html  GDP($billions) 36 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.55 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor RajendraDesai 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.11 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 9231 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 3.4 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.40 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 2449 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 81.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 149 IBNET 2009 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 96 IBNET 2009 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 0.07 IBNET 2009 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice) 91 IBNET 2009 Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 30 IBNET 2009 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 9 IBNET 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 124.4 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)        Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) 48.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 32.1 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 29 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.42 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio(primary) WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) 95.2 valueforurbanareas) 2005 WorldBank,EducationStatisticsDatabank(national Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 42.5 valueforurbanareas) 2005 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.49 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryDataRepository Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) 51.7 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2005 PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.3 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 1.9 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 256 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  SYDNEY,Australia 1.81   Source Year Population(millions) 4.45 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1687 125.html  GDP($billions) 213 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.93 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 4.4 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor CloverMoore 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.69 UNHabitatStateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 2638 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 47865 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 4.2 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 3.94 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 937 CarbonDisclosureProject 2012 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 20.3 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 424.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 7.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 12.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 312.0 IBNET 2010 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan 100 IBNET 2010 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold) 1.81 IBNET 2010 Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 98 IBNET 2010 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 813.1 urbanareas)  WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012(nationalvaluefor Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 30.3 urbanareas)  Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 65.7 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 2 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.89 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.81 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 8 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  TEHRAN,Iran    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_20 Population(millions) 7.42 06_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ LandArea(sq.km) 10550 citiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 88 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.71 .html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲ Mayor MohammadBagherGhalibaf citiesͲmayorsͲ1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.43 2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 703 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 11860 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 15.8 nationalemissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityand GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 1334.7 nationalemissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 96.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national 98 valueforurbanareas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 86 valueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 56.8 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)       Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 60 .html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio WHOGlobalHealthObservatoryData Populationlivinginslums(%) 30.3 Repository 2005 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 2012 8 (national) Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth EducationIndex 0.59 andWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealth HealthIndex 0.55 andWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.2 2009 value) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 2008 value) Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(national 23 2010 population) value) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  TIANJIN,China    Source Year Population(millions) 9.39 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 453 GDP($billions) 45 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.69 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity  http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 7.5 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor HuangXingguo 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.66 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 20728 ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 4792 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.6 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.32 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 6976 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 11.1 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 2316.2 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 101 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(L/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevleopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 98 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevleopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 58 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 371.3 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 49 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 31 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 2008 41 Studies Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.53 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.61 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 108 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  TOKYO,Japan    Source Year Population(millions) 35.53 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 6993 125.html  GDP($billions) 1191 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.9 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 8.65 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor ShintaroIshihara 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.15 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 5081 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 33521 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.7 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 3.7 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) 84.9 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) 1.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 4.9 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 146 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2006 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 22.4 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 23.0 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 320.2 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 99.4 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater 0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 375.1 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 16.8 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) High UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 72.5 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 23 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation EducationIndex 0.76 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health HealthIndex 0.86 LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) <0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 27 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population) 281.6 NYCGlobalPartnersDatabase 2008 Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  TORONTO,Canada    Source Year Population(millions) 5.16 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km) 1655 125.html  GDP($billions) 209 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(Country) 0.91 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 2.57 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor RobFord 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 0.86 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 3118 ClimateClassification+ Continental http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 40504 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 2.3 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%) 6.85 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 11167 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 areas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 11.6 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 286 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgentAgenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 7.1 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 21.5 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2008 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 430.8 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2010 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 100 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 850.7 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 44.0 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2009 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 99 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform  Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 66.4 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) Timetostartabusiness(days) 5 WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport(national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 39.5 CensusofCanada 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.79 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.79 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.2 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 5.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  WASHINGTONDC,UnitedStates    Source Year http://citymayors.com/statistics/urba Population(millions) 4.25 n_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/large LandArea(sq.km) 2996 stͲcitiesͲareaͲ125.html  GDP($billions) 375 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/d HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.91 efault.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) Mayor VincentGray Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) PopulationDensity(persq.km) 1419 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 88235 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 6.3 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld's IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.44 Cities2010Ͳ11 2005 Cityunemploymentrate(%) 2.95 http://stats.oecd.org 2007 Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 19556 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2008 WorldDevelopmentIndicators Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Emissionsandpollution CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgent GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 19.7 Agenda 2005 CitiesandClimateChange:AnUrgent GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 223.3 Agenda 2005 PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 11.8 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 18 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) 566.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2005 Populationwithsustainableaccesstoanimprovedwatersource WorldDevelopmentIndicators 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 (%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012 Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 942.3 (nationalvalueforurbanareas)  Percentageofsolidwasterecycled 17.6 SiemensGreenCityIndex 2007 WorldBank,WhatAWaste2012 Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%) 100 (nationalvalueforurbanareas)  Climateanddisasterresilience UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskData MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Moderate Platform  UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskData Earthquakerisk Low Platform  (tobe Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex   developed) http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/d EnvironmentalProtectionIndex 63.5 efault.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio Populationlivinginslums(%)  Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReport Timetostartabusiness(days) 6 (national) 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) 33.9 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,Cities EducationIndex 0.81 HealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) 87.1 AmericanCommunitySurvey 2010 Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,Cities HealthIndex 0.73 HealthandWellͲBeing 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) WHOGlobalHealthObservatory PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 (nationalvalue) 2009 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 (nationalvalue) 2008 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000population) 4.8 (nationalvalue) 2010 InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  XIAN,China    Source Year Population(millions) 3.28 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 LandArea(sq.km) 826 GDP($billions) 31 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.69 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Population(millions) 2.67 1.html 2011 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor ChenBaogen 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 1.74 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) 3971 ClimateClassification+ Temperate http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 9451 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 1.8 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008Ͳ2025 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) 0.35 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2007 Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) 6976 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia(nationalvalueforurbanareas) 2010 Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%) 100 WorldDevelopmentIndicators(national) 2008 Emissionsandpollution estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) 7.8 emissionfactors  estimatedbasedonsectoralactivityandnational GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) 826.6 emissionfactors  PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 113.0 CleanAirInitiativeͲAsia 2009 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevleopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 98 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%billedwaterservice)    WorldDevleopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 58 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 328.5 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)  Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Medium UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Low UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 49.0 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 31.0 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 43 Studies 2008 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.54 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.61 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.1 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 0 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 108 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem  YANGON,Myanmar    Source Year Population(millions) 4.18 http://citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html 2006 http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲareaͲ LandArea(sq.km)  125.html  GDP($billions) 24 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 HumanDevelopmentIndex(country) 0.48 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 Corecity Population(millions) http://citymayors.com/statistics/largestͲcitiesͲmayorsͲ Mayor AungTheinLynn 1.html 2011 Cityadministrator(orequivalent)  Characteristicsoftheurbanarea Populationgrowth(averageannual%) 2.15 UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11 2010Ͳ2015 PopulationDensity(persq.km) ClimateClassification+ Tropical http://koeppenͲgeiger.vuͲwien.ac.at/ Economy GDPpercapita($) 5742 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 RealGDPgrowthrate(%perannum) 5.0 PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2008 IncomeDistribution(GiniIndex) Cityunemploymentrate(%)  Energy Totalenergyconsumptionpercapita(GJ) TotalenergyconsumptionperGDP(MJ/$) Totalelectricalusepercapita(kWh) Populationwithauthorizedelectricalservice(%)  Emissionsandpollution GHGEmissionspercapita(tCO2e/cap) GHGEmissionsperGDP(ktCO2e/$bn) PM2.5Concentration(mcg/cu.m) PM10Concentration(mcg/cu.m) 95.9 WHOOutdoorAirPollutionDatabase 2007 Water,sanitationandwastemanagement Totalwaterconsumptionpercapita(litres/day) Populationwithsustainableaccesstoan WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban 75 areas) 2008 improvedwatersource(%) Averagewaterrevenue($/cu.m.sold)    Collectionratio(%ofbilledwaterservice)    WorldDevelopmentIndicators(nationalvalueforurban Populationservedbywastewatercollection(%) 86 areas) 2008 Percentageofuntreatedwastewater Solidwastegenerationpercapita(kg) 159.6 WorldBank,WhataWaste2012 Percentageofsolidwasterecycled Populationwithregularsolidwastecollection(%)        Climateanddisasterresilience MultiͲhazardrisk(cyclones,floods,landslides) Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Earthquakerisk Extreme UNPREVIEWGlobalRiskDataPlatform Aggregatedisastervulnerabilityindex (tobedeveloped) EnvironmentalProtectionIndex(Country) 51.3 http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/tables/default.html 2011 UpͲtoͲdateLocalAgenda21(orequivalent)? Y/N UpͲtoͲdateUrbanRiskAssessment? Y/N Shelter Jobs/Housingratio UNHabitat,StateoftheWorld'sCities2010Ͳ11(national Populationlivinginslums(%) 45.6 valueforurbanareas) 2007 Governance Voterparticipation(%ofeligiblevoters) WorldBank,DoingBusinessReportSubnationalCase Timetostartabusiness(days) 30 Studies 2012 Debtserviceratio(%)  Transportation Averagecommutetimetowork(minutes) Highcapacitypublictransitsystem(kmper 100,000population)    Lightpassengertransitsystem(kmper100,000 population)    Numberofpersonalautomobilespercapita Annualnumberofpublictransittripspercapita  Education,technologyandinnovation LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ EducationIndex 0.39 Being 2011 Student/teacherratio Studentscompletingprimaryeducation(%) Studentscompletingsecondaryeducation(%) Internetconnections(per100,000population) Newpatents(per100,000peryear)  Health LondonSchoolofEconomics,CitiesHealthandWellͲ HealthIndex 0.42 Being 2011 Averagelifeexpectancy(years) Underagefivemortality(per1,000livebirths) PrevalenceofHIV(inadultsaged15to49,%) 0.6 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2009 Deathsduetomalaria(per100,000population) 34 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2008 Prevalenceoftuberculosis(per100,000 525 WHOGlobalHealthObservatory(nationalvalue) 2010 population) InͲpatienthospitalbeds(per100,000population) Physicians(per100,000population)  Note:UnavailabledatatobeprovidedbycityorGlobalCityIndicatorsFacility(GCIF),unlessotherwisespecified +KoppenClimateClassificationSystem