EGAS Petrosafe Site-specific ESIA for Belqas PRS, Dakahliya Governorate- NG Connection 1.5 Million HHs project Team Member Role 1. Geo. Mohamed El-Ghazaly Senior HSE Expert and Project Manager 2. Dr. Khaled Gamal Senior EIA Expert and team leader (Petrosafe) 3. Dr. Zeinab Farghaly Senior ESIA Expert (Project Quality Control) 4. Dr. Tarek Genena Senior ESIA expert and team leader (EcoConServ) 5. Chem. Mohamed Saad Abdel Moein Senior ESIA Expert 6. Chem. Mohamed Abdel Moniem Senior ESIA Expert Aly 7. Chem. Mohamed Abdel Rady EIA Specialist 8. Mr. Osama Kamal Senior SIA Expert 9. Mr. Mahmoud Sarhan Senior SIA Expert 10. Dr. Mahmoud Nour El-Din Senior Environmental Measurements Expert 11. Chemist. Mohamed Mohsen Senior Environmental Measurements Specialist Acknowledgement The Petrosafe and EcoConServ consultant teams would like to express their deep gratitude to the scores of support staff, drivers, NGOs, collaborators and organizations who logistically supported the completion of this project under tight time limitations. Petrosafe and EcoConServ also acknowledge the invaluable knowledge and support provided by the technical, environmental, and social teams of EGAS and LDCs who accompanied the consultant teams. EGAS-1.5M.-Phase2- PRS, Belqas, Dakahliya. ESIA-PETROSAFE-Env Mohamed Saad. Mohamed Abdel Moniem, Osama Kamal-Rev.Final Annex 3, Summary of Belqas PRS Land acquisition process  According to EGAS Land Acquisition Procedures, and due to the unavailability of a state-owned land, EGAS’ land purchase committee has conducted two site visits to Belqas area. The first visit was on 10Th of August 2015 while the second one was on 17th of November 2015. The purpose of the site visits is selecting a piece of land to construct a new PRS according to the technical, social and economic criteria adopted by both EGAS and LDCs. Egypt Gas Company the LDC which is responsible to construct the PRS at Belquas) has surveyed all the available lands which lie near GASCO high pressure pipeline. Three alternatives were available after the land owners accepted to sell them. All lands are cultivated by their owners) with seasonal crops such as maize, onion, tomatoes and clover. There were no tenants, encroachers, residential laborers or other with customary claims or other of land use.  Citizen Engagement activities were held along the project cycle with the early dissemination of information during the initial phases of the project, Frameworks preparation and during the preparation of site specific ESIAs. Land acquisition procedures were discussed during consultation with project stakeholders.  Consultation with Land owners were held during land selection process. The consultation aimed for providing all information about the project including its components. During the meeting with the land owners, it was made clear that EGAS will pay the full replacement cost of the purchased land according to the market cost in addition to any other cost (registration fees and transfer of ownership). It was made clear also that a full cost will be paid immediately upon agreement between both parties (Seller and Buyer) and before any construction work. It was also mutually agreed that the land owners will be granted time to collect their crops before LDC (Egypt Gas) starts any construction works. Also land owners were notified of the GRM and communication channels.  Land owners showed their willingness to sell the required land to construct the PRS according to the prevailing market price. LDC’s surveys determined the prevailing market price that ranged from 20 to 25 Thousand EGP/qirate according to the location of the land. Land owners for the different land alternatives asked for a price ranging from 40 to 50 thousand EGP/qirate. Negotiation between EGAS and the land owners took place and they finally purchased the land with the minimum price.  The following is a brief of the selection process according to the available alternative lands:  First land alternative Two pieces of parallel lands (two owners), one with a width of 12.5m whiles the second with a width of 25m and both of them have a length of 134m). The total area of the two pieces is (37.5x135) 5062.5 m2. The high pressure pipeline (owned by GASCO Company) is passing through the lands.  Second land alternative  Two pieces of parallel lands (two owners) have width of 25m for both of them, while the length is 135m. The total area of the two pieces is (50x135) 6750 m2. The high pressure pipeline (owned by GASCO Company) is passing at the edges of the lands. A special road is required to the PRS location (4x200m).  Third land alternative A land has a dimension of 50m x 135m with a total area of 6750 m2. . A special road is required to the PRS location (4x200m).  It is worth mentioning that all alternatives lands are technically acceptable and negotiation has taken place to obtain the best possible price.  The negotiation has ended up buying a total land area of 25m x134m (alternative one second owner). An agreement has signed between both parties (seller and buyer) in May 2017, and the land was purchased at a total cost of 638666 EGP (33.333 thousand EGP/ qirate). A cheque was received by the land owners. Alternatives Lands Signing Land’s Contract Page 1 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction HSE Procedures Manual Table of Contents (PRS) 1. Alcohols and Drugs 03/71 A 2. Auxiliary Workshops 04/71 B 3. Batteries Handling 06/71 C 4. Color Coding 07/71 5. Dealing with Gas Pipelines 09/71 6. Dealing with Chemicals 11/71 D 7. Driving 12/71 8. Dealing with the Odorant 14/71 9. Excavation 15/71 E 10. Electric Works 16/71 11. Forklift 17/71 F 12. Fire or Leakage in Oxy – Acetylene Cylinders 18/71 13. First Aid 19/71 14. Housekeeping 22/71 H 15. Hot Tapping Safety Precautions 23/71 16. Lockout/ Tagout Procedure 24/71 L 17. Lifting & Loading Works 26/71 18. Using of Fire Extinguishers 28/71 M 19. Manual Lifting 31/71 O 20. Odorant (Mercaptan) Empty Barrels Treatment Procedure 33/71 Page 2 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction 21. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 34/71 P 22. Painting Works ( Paints – Solvents – Removals ) 45/71 23. Purging 46/71 24. Sand Blasting 47/71 25. Storing 48/71 26. Storing & Handling of Air & Compressed Gases Cylinders 49/71 27. Storing of Tires & Rubber Materials 50/71 S 28. Storing & Handling of Acids 51/71 29. Storing of Flammable Liquids 52/71 30. Storing & Handling of Pipes 53/71 31. Storing & Handling of Barrels 54/71 32. Using of Hand Tools 55/71 U 33. Using of Ladders 56/71 34. Using Gamma (γ) Ray in Welding Inspection 57/71 35. Working on Scaffolds 58/71 36. Working on Roads / Open Areas 60/71 37. Welding 61/71 38. Work Permit 63/71 W 39. Working in Confined Spaces 67/71 40. Workshops 68/71 41. Washing by Solvents 69/71 42. Waste Management 70/71 Page 3 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Alcohols and Drugs • It is forbidden for all employees / Contractors to have any type of alcohols or drugs while working. • In addition, it is forbidden for all contractor, sub-contractor workers to have any type of alcohols or drugs while working. • It is not allowed for any worker (EGAS, contractor, or sub-contractor) to enter the working site if he is found under the effect of alcohols or drugs. • A periodic analysis is done for all drivers to be sure they are not under the effect of alcohols or drugs while driving. • All personnel who do not obey the above statements will be punished according to local law of labor no. 12 for 2003. Page 4 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Auxiliary Workshops • Isles should be clean & free from any obstacles or materials & the workshop should be free from any litters or unused tools or equipment. • Litters & unwanted materials should be put in special containers and get rid of it as quick as possible according to its hazardous level. • The specified workers should do using or repairing equipment or machines. • Switch off electricity after finishing work on machines. • Workers carrying, lifting loads, or heavy weights should pay attention and ask for help in case of overloads & try to use any lifting device as much as possible. • Do not clean or wash equipment or machines with benzene or any other quick flammable material, but if necessary use kerosene or solar and avoid clothes being wet by benzene or solar. • It is forbidden to store quick flammable materials in opened containers or in any other places not specified for this purpose. Take all safety precautions. Working on Lathes • Use protective glass & avoid wearing rings, gloves, any hands accessories, large or tore clothes. • Check that all gears & belts are covered before starting work. • Fix the work piece properly before fixing the cutting tool. • Remove the wrench after fixing the work piece in the table. • Do not ever try to calibrate the cutting tool or to touch the work piece during lathe rotation. • Do not leave any wrenches on the lathe during rotation. • Changing the chuck should be done manually. • Remove the chip by the correct brush & not by hands. Mechanical Drill • Do not ever hold the work piece by hand under the drill but use a suitable vice for drilling small work pieces & fix the work piece in the table for drilling huge work pieces. • In case work piece gets out of the vice & rotates with the drill, do not try to stop it by hand but stop the machine immediately. • Keep the chuck key & the wedge away from the drill before it starts to rotate. • Do not keep the tools, the oilcan, and the brush behind the drill. • Remove the chip by the brush & not by hand. • Do not wear gloves & take them off before the drill is starting up. Page 5 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Hand Tools • Always check the tools & keep it in a good condition changing the spoilt ones & repairing others needed to be repaired. • Tools should be used in its specified purposes only. • Do not use short pieces to elongate wrenches; short pieces are only used with large wrenches designed for this. • Screwed wrenches or wrenches with movable jaws should be completely & perfectly holding pipes & nuts & keep the pulling direction always the direction of the movable jaw. • If you have to leave handy tools in high places, do not leave them on the ground or on walking isles in order not to fell on anyone below. • After work, clean the tools repair the spoilt ones & keep them in a safe place in a safe way. Grinding Stones • R.P.M. should be written on the grinding stone. • Trained & specialized workers only can work on grinding stones. • Protective barrier should be fixed over the grinding stone. • All workers should use the P.P.E. Page 6 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Batteries Handling • Wear your safety goggles. • Wear your (gloves – apron – safety shoes) for protection against acids. • Any sparks, flames, and smoking are forbidden. • Children are forbidden to be near batteries. • Emergencies 1- In case the acid is reached to the eyes, you must wash it with fresh water several times and see the doctor. 2- In case the acid is reached to the skin, you must wash it with fresh water gently. 3- In case of swallowing the acid, you must drink a lot of milk and water and see the doctor. 4- In case of acid poisoning, go to hospital instantly. Storage of Batteries • Batteries must be kept standing vertical. • Even there is a tightly closed cover but the static charges could be discharged if the battery is turned down. • The overreaching of moisture is leading to quick discharge. • The production date must be on the battery • The storage of batteries must be organized to let which come first to be used first and vise versa. • The stored batteries must be inspected 3 times in a year. Page 7 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Colour Coding A- According to international organizations of OH&S for specifying the colors used for warnings to risks in which to avoid, also all employees must know about these colors and the purpose, which used for. B- Color Applications 1- Red color : the main color for specifying : a- Fire extinguishers and firefighting equipment. b- “Danger” written in red and put in dangerous areas, also labeled on barrels containing flammable liquids having a flash point equal to or less than 80 ft. c- “Stop” written in red on electrical buttons or switches used for stopping machines in emergencies. * Red lights are used on barricades and in construction areas. 2- Orange color: it is the main color for identifying the dangerous parts of machines that can make harm such as cutting, electric shocks...etc. 3- Yellow color : it is the main color for warning of physical hazards like crashing, falling, ….etc., it can be used only or use the yellow color as a slides from yellow and black with 2" thickness or yellow and black squares with 3" for making attention . 4- Green color: It represents the positions of first aid places and personal protective equipment. * If the first aid facilities is large you can use a green cross "+" on a white background. 5- Blue color: It is used for warning signs while starting an operation or using or moving any equipment under maintenance. 6- Violet color: the main color used for warning of radiation hazards. a- Violet and yellow colors are used for signs, labels, and ground marks for warning of radiation hazards like X-rays, α-rays, β-rays, γ-rays, and neutron, proton, deuteron, and meson rays. 7- Black and white colors: black & white combination is used as a traffic signs and signals; also, it is used as signals in storage. 8- You can use boosters with approved colors instead of paintings. Page 8 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction 9- Classification of colors and signals : 1- The following symbols are used for color blinded persons : a- Danger marks: red square in proper size. b- Danger equipment: orange equal triangle in a proper size. c- First aid and safety equipment: green cross "+" on a white background. 2- The physical hazards must be specified carefully and painted to warn all employees from arised risks. Page 9 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Dealing with Gas Pipelines At commissioning a gas pipeline there should be precautions taken for Safety & firefighting & to protect these lines from corrosion, miss-operation & wrongs from others. In addition, there should be an emergency plan to be applied in case of any emergency. 1- Pipeline Inspection Periodic inspection on pipelines using leakage equipment at steady intervals according to written & fixed regulations & programs including work procedures & reports declaring any changes along the pipeline with a width of 6m along on each side. Reports should include: - Pipeline cathodic protection. - Excavation works & equipment used in it. - Construction & building works. - Ignition sources. - Destructive & explosive works using explosives. - Gas leakage indications. - Pipeline bare parts condition. - Erosion in water path bridges, ways & railways. - Condition of Pressure reduction stations & valves & their components. Coordination with other authorities (Electricity – The other utilities – ways – Railway – Land owners) and anyone may do any works could affect pipeline safety and this could be achieved by sending annual letters reminding them of pipelines locations & regulations for them to follow if they intend to do any works in gas pipeline area. Regulations Include - Sending a memorandum from the authority intending to do the work (one- week at least prior starting work) to the owner of the gas pipeline. - Presence of gas pipeline inspector during work. - Indicating work path correctly before starting work. - Entering isles should be available for pipeline repairing equipment. - Any excavation by any mechanical equipment should be at least 3 meters away from pipeline path otherwise excavation should be manual for less than 3 meters away from pipeline. - Never use explosives unless applying explosives expert regulations for gas pipeline safety. - Do not use pile machines unless it is completely safe for the pipeline? - Limitation of welding & any ignition sources except after checking absence of gas leakage. Page 10 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction 2- Gas Pipelines Maintenance It is important to take all precautions for gas pipelines safety to avoid any damage or corrosion to pipeline & this by maintaining its components & testing its working efficiency periodically & this could be done by: - Proactive Maintenance of gas pipeline & its components. - Periodic Maintenance of gas pipeline & its components according to specified procedure & to be done by specialized & qualified persons. 3- Gas Pipelines Maintenance Records - Periodic inspection regulations – periodic maintenance of all pipeline components – proactive maintenance – emergency plan – Safety regulations – persons & authorities contacted on emergency cases – valves and vents locations & shortest ways to reach them. - Periodic inspection reports - periodic & emergency maintenance reports – proactive maintenance reports – Repairing reports. 4- Emergency Plan Should be written by the transmitting or distribution gas company showing the responsibility of every team or individual in case of any fracture or defect in the pipeline or in case of any leakage or emergency, the plan should also include the role of firefighting, police, civil defense & governmental authorities. The plan should also indicate how to act at the following: - Gas leakage from a pipeline-crossing river Nile or any water path indicating the used equipment & the qualified laborers that can be used. - Gas leakage. - Gas pipeline fracture. - Pipeline fire or flame. - Training on the plan by applying periodic practical experiments & modifying it to avoid any disadvantages in it. - Coordination between the company & the other companies working in the same field owning equipment that could be helpful at emergency cases. Page 11 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Dealing with Chemicals • Before dealing with any chemical, read its safety instructions to know its hazards & how to deal safely with it. • Check the presence of a sticker on the package showing the components & how to deal safely with the chemical. • Be sure that the package is perfectly closed. • Determine the destination place before transporting the chemical packages. • Supply tap water or washing water in place of handling. • Use the P.P.E (rubber gloves – Helmet – glasses – Safety shoes - …….etc.) & avoid any flame source beside or near handling area. • Use manual pumps in case of transporting flammable chemicals from one place to another, and in case of using electric pumps it should be explosion proof. • During opening of the chemical packages, be careful not to be exposed to the vapors of the chemicals & close the packages perfectly if not using them. • Filled packages should be separated from the empty ones. • It is forbidden to use the empty chemical packages for any other purposes. • Empty packages should be stored in the appropriate scrap area. • Coordination should take place with society protection sector to get rid of the expired chemicals safely. • When emptying a chemical package try not to leave any residuals inside as much as possible to eliminate the probability of the chemicals being spilled out of the empty packages. Page 12 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Driving • The car / vehicle must inspected daily and before starting engine as the following: - Inspection of cooling liquids - Engine oil levels. - Brakes oil levels. - Power steering oil levels (if available). - Clutch oil levels (if available). - Inspect all lights. - Inspect all tires and spare tyre. - Inspect all car tools. - Hydraulic oil levels (if available). - Inspection of hydraulic oil leakage (if available). - Inspection of fire extinguisher condition. • Driver has to keep paying attention to the road in front of him. • Driver should be patient & decent with others. • Try not to use the horn as much as possible. • Lights for turning (Left & right) should be started by an enough time before turning specially if it is raining or if the streets are slippery which makes it harder for other vehicles to stop or to turn away to avoid your vehicle. • Driver has to allow other vehicles to pass beside him & avoid obstructing them. • Driver has to avoid following other vehicles as well as not to stop just before or after any curve or turn on the road. • Start using the brakes with enough time & distance before the place you want to stop the vehicle at to make stopping smooth & gradual. • Slow down the speed at any strange condition or circumstances on the road or on expecting any danger. • Always keep on driving within the speed limits of the road you are driving on & never exceed it. • On night driving, driver should always turn on the ordinary front lights & try not to use the high front lights as much as possible so as not to disturb other vehicles moving in his direction or at the opposite direction. Page 13 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction • Driver should pay attention & drive slowly in case of driving unfamiliar vehicles or vehicles in bad condition. • Driver should be smart enough to expect actions & reactions from others before it occurs. • Avoid using brakes at road crossings except in emergency cases. • Avoid any gear transmissions in turns or crossings & do it before getting into the turns or crossings. • Speed should be decreased to a safe limit before reaching any turns by enough time & this enables the driver to accelerate during turning & after the situation is clear in front of him, & vice versa. • Driver has to use & depend on the vehicle’s interior mirror (his third eye). • Concentration is very essential during driving & do not pay attention to anything but the road & never look at anything else such as an accident on the road while your vehicle is moving. • Driver has to hold the steering wheel with both hands except when transmitting the gears or giving a turning flash, steering wheel should not be holded also from its center or just by the fingers. • Driver should not rest his left leg on the clutch except during gear transmission only. • Driver should always concentrate & do nothing but driving (such as to eat, drink, use the mobile phone, or to fix anything in front of him). • Do not follow any person’s sign to go on or to cross the road but be sure yourself from the road being clear & safe before crossing or going on. • Do not ignore any sign from anybody meaning “Stop” or “Danger” and it is preferable to stop & see what is the problem instead of keeping going on & being a part of an accident or a problem. • Avoid driving fast on slippery roads or if it is raining. • Pay much attention to fogs on foggy days. • Never drive without driving license or vehicle’s license or with an invalid license of. Page 14 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Dealing with the Odorant • Be careful during handling or transportation of odorant barrels to avoid falling of any barrel. • During barrel transportation using vehicles, fix the barrels properly to avoid its shaking or falling. • Cover the barrels to protect them from sunlight. • Appropriate fire extinguishing equipment of the odorant should be available & existing. • Adequate quantity of the sodium hypochlorite substance or any equivalent substance should be available for use in case of emergency. • In case of any odorant spilling, spilled area should be surrounded by, sand & then apply the equalizer substance (Sodium hypochlorite or its equivalent). Precautions during Storage - Odorant barrels should be stored in a cool & well-ventilated place & away from sunlight. - Try to empty the barrel from the odorant during filling as much as possible before the barrel is executed. Remark - It is completely forbidden to use empty barrels for any other purposes. Page 15 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Excavation • Supplying & Wearing P.P.E for all workers. • Supplying all necessary equipment for securing the site (lamps – warning marks – traffic cones – warning tapes …..etc) • Co-ordination with traffic to secure working area • Check the ground type (Sandy, muddy, rocky) before starting work. • Use the appropriate equipment to the ground type. • In case the depth of the excavation exceeds 6 feet, the following should be followed: - Put wooden supports at excavation sides or incline the excavation with an angle not exceeding 30º. - Remove the excavation products continuously to the appropriate places. - Excavation products should be put at least 1m away from the trench. - Supervisors should not stand very close to the trench sides. - All the company vehicles & equipment should always be opposite to the wind direction & in the exit direction. - Trench should be supported by wooden or steel supports to avoid excavation collapse due to violations in case of being beside roads for heavy trucks or railways. - Lighting lamps & warning marks especially at any road inclinations or deep turns should surround excavation. - In case of any probable hazards to any building excavation should be stopped & forbidden. - Wearing phosphoric jackets in case of night works. - During backfilling, be sure there are no individuals or equipment inside. - Be sure that the backfilling is clean sand free from stones or any sharp edged solids. - Put marker tapes after backfilling & replace any damaged tape at the same place. - Do not shift any cable inside except under supervision of the responsible utility. Page 16 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Electric Works • It is completely forbidden for the unspecialized workers to try to repair any connections, fuses, electrical devices or to touch wires or electrical devices & in case of any electrical hazards; Responsible persons should be informed immediately. • Before working in any electrical devices or connections switch off electricity and make the necessary methods of warning to prevent any person from switching on electricity during work. • Check the existence of earthing in the used electrical devices. • Handling parts of the electrical tools & equipment should be insulated properly. • Electrical wires & cables should be stored away from high temperature sources or places. • Steady maintenance should be done for tools & electrical wires taking all the necessary precautions & testing these tools to ensure its safety. • Do not throw electrical wires or any objects over wires or electrical equipment. • Keep electrical wires away from temperature, water or oils. • Do not use electrical tools in case of working in a medium of flammable gases unless it is fireproof. • In case of any electrical injury, take the injured person away from electrical circuits by switching off electricity from the nearest key, and if it is not possible to do, the injured person could be pulled away from electrical circuits by using any insulated tool like a rope or a piece of dry cloth & begin making artificial breathing to him immediately. Important Warning in Case of Fire • Do not use water or the foamy substance in extinguishing equipment & electrical devices fires as it may shock its user, but only use : • CO2 extinguisher - Dry chemical Powder extinguisher • Use the suitable P.P.E. as electrical insulated gloves, insulated rubber carpets & electricity determining devices. • Check the insulation of the electric switches board unless there is a document ensuring the insulation of the board. • Use electrical shock safety belt during working at high altitudes. Page 17 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Forklift • Only trained and qualified personnel are allowed to operate the forklift, the supervisor specifies them. • Inspect all alarms, siren before using the forklift; also, it must have a back alarm. • Inspect brakes (foot brake – hand brake), mirrors and be sure there is no leakage of hydraulic oils. • It is forbidden to lift any worker on forks to reach the upper shelves. • In case of lifting worker by the forklift, the worker must be in a secured cage. • If the materials lifted are affecting your vision, you must drive very slowly. • Avoid sharp curves. • Be sure the forklift is not overloaded. • The distance between forks and ground must be not more than 20cm and not less than 10cm while lifting materials. • Do not use forklift for persons transportation. • You must take the doors height before passing through doors. • Do not get your body outside the cabinet while driving. • Do not leave the forklift with engine running and go somewhere else. If you had to go somewhere, and then stop the engine, put forks touched to ground, pull hand brakes and remove contact key before leaving. • Wear your PPE (gloves – safety shoes – helmet – overall). Page 18 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Fire or Leakage in Oxy – Acetylene Cylinders Fire in Gas Hose • Close cylinder valve or regulator or squeeze the hose after folding until closing the cylinder. Fire in Regulator • Fight the fire with water or dry chemical powder. • Close the cylinder valve. Leakage from Cylinder Valve • Close cylinder valve. • Put valve cover & tight it close. • Put the cylinder in a well-ventilated area and far from any heat source. • Inform your direct supervisor to send the cylinder to factory or supplier. Page 19 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction First Aids 1- The undesired persons must stay away from the patient. 2- Observe the breathing is not stopped. 3- Call the police immediately in case of injury. 4- Call the doctor immediately in case of injury. 5- Prepare all the needed staff for first aid like bandages….etc. 6- You must cool down the patient from the nervous shock. 7- In case of complete unconsciousness – leave the patient until doctor is came, taking into account warming him. (The reason may be from poisonous food, brain bleeding, metal poisoning, or increased glucose in blood in case of diabetic patient or may be decreased glucose in blood after taking a large dose of insulin – you must observe the patient breathing). 8- inspect the patient physically and aid him as : a- Record the injury date , ask him if he can be asked , a physical inspection must be done accurately , and if he in a complete unconsciousness which doesn't represent the patient is dead or a life, he must be treated as a life till the opposite is verified . b- In bleeding cases, you must working on stopping that bleeding by all available methods. c- in case of bone brake – the patient is aided by temporary d- Take care with patient suffering from nervous shock, give him hot drinks and warm him. e- Transportation of the patient to the nearest hospital must be done. Snake Bites Symptoms Blood accumulation in the infected organ – unclear vision – inflammation – diarrhea – swatting – headache – increased temperature – vomiting. Cure • You must know the type of biting animal to know how to treat the bite. • Tight up the infected organ upper the bitted area but take care that tighten is not affecting the blood stream. The aim of that tighten is to decrease the poison entering the body until taking the proper medicine. • Observe the patient until going to the hospital. Call a clinic You must ask help in case anyone is exposed to snake bite and you think it may be toxic, especially when the symptoms appeared, also you must know Page 20 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction the time factor is very important and call emergency for preparing poison treatment unit until the patient reaches it. First aid • Try to cool down the patient and make the infected organ down the heart to decrease the flow of poison to other parts of body. • If you have a pipette like (soyer), you can use it as stated in the manufacturer instructions. • Release any rings or accessories because infected organ may be swelled. • If the infected organ is colored or swelled the snake often to be poisonous. • Observe the patient biological indicators such as temperature, breathing, blood pressure, ….etc. • Call a doctor immediately. • Fetch the dead snake if that would not risk you to injury and do not try to hunt a life snake. Be careful of snakehead it can bite even if it is dead until an hour from its dyeing. Safety • Even if most snakes are not of poisoning type you must avoid touching or playing with snakes. • Several serious bites happened when the person himself is reacting with snakes on purpose. • When you are coming to an area, which you know, that may have a snake you must wear a long shoes and pants. • Avoid the snakes hiding places like trees branches, under rocks ….etc. • A small knocking with a stick you can do before entering unknown area thus snakes will avoid you. Note: not all types of snakebites need the antitoxins and do not take any antitoxin unless from the qualified clinic, also if you have the antitoxin take it with the patient to the doctor because antitoxin may be very harmful. In case of snakebites or suspect snakebites, you must call 123 immediately or transport the patient to hospital. Note: every site manager must search about nearest hospital that has the antitoxins of snakebites. Page 21 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Followed Procedures in Case of Work Site Injury • The work supervisory ( engineer or foreman ) fill the injury form and transport the patient to the nearest public hospital or nearest medication center specified by the company for making first aid if he can be transported and if not you must call an ambulance to transport him . • The injury form must be sent to HSE department. • HSE officer will make the work related injury documentations. • The patient must go to the work related injuries center in the health insurance facility. • A copy of work related injury document will be sent to police station for recording. • The HSE department must be informed about the treatment finishing of the patient. Page 22 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Housekeeping • Most of the accidents & injuries result from uncleanliness & disorder at worksites despite they could be overcame by few efforts. • Cleanliness & ordering means keeping materials, tools, devices & equipment clean & in good condition. • Cleanliness & ordering is a daily responsibility of all the workers & is not done when there is available time to do it. • Isles & passages should be always clean & free from any materials, tools or any equipment to avoid accidents. • Work is not considered to be done completely except after cleaning & ordering tools & materials and the site is in good condition. • Drills & sharp tools should be stored & kept in a suitable place as being a source of hazard. • Any oil, water or any slippery stains should be removed & cleaned at once. • Litters & work residuals should be collected & removed currently & do not accumulate them. • Materials, tools & equipment belonging to work site should be stored & kept in a safe & suitable place and away from work area until being needed. • Nails, wires or cables should be removed immediately from working area or to be well fixed so as not to be a source of any danger or injury. • Materials that will be accumulated should be tied to prevent it from falling down. Page 23 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Hot Tapping Safety Precautions • Gas flow rate in the main pipe should be calculated before starting the tapping (Min. gas velocity is 0.3 - 1 m/s). • Leakage saddle with appropriate diameter should be available at site before starting the welding in case of any emergency. • Work site should be secured during & after excavation by using warning marks, traffic cones, lighting lamps and a suitable barrier around the excavation place could be done. • All emergency equipment (fire extinguishers, vehicles...etc.) should be available at site before starting work. • Civil defense could be formerly informed with the place & time of the hot tapping to be ready for any help or rescue if needed. • Smoking is completely forbidden during welding & drilling around work in a circle of 40 m diameter. • Purging an inert gas like nitrogen inside the joint (valve + branch) to ensure absence of any leakage and for the drilling process to proceed in an atmosphere of an inert gas (non-explosive). • Be sure to reach the correct excavation depth & put the marker tape correctly according to the specification. • Do not ever leave the excavation opened under any circumstances in case of not finishing the job in one day or in one night. • Training & informing all the people in charge at the work site of how to act & respond in different emergency cases. Page 24 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Lockout / Tagout Procedure First, you must be sure of: All locks and keys are numbered. 1- Keep the locks and keys in places easy to reach. 2- A spare key for each lock must be saved in specified places for emergency use only. 3- Lockout process must submit to work permit system in presence of work supervisor and safety officer and it will be as the following : • First Step : Preparation and Informing  BEFORE starting any of maintenance processes you must be sure of power types  Used for that equipment and all resultant hazards arises from it and inform all  Workers about the shutdown of this equipment to start the lockout / tagout process. • Second Step: Equipment Shutdown  Follow the work procedure or manufacturer's instructions for shutdown of this equipment taking into account that some equipment have a special procedure for shutdown like automated equipment.  Be sure all power sources are identified and turned off (some machines may have more than one source of energy so you must ensure that all sources are shutdown). • Third Step: Equipment Isolation  Be sure of equipment isolation (turn off the main switches, valves and operation lines).  For complicated equipment, you must refer to manufacturer's instructions for all points of isolation like switches, valves …etc. • Fourth Step : Informing  Each worker responsible for maintenance process must inform the worker responsible for the equipment shutdown – also workers on this equipment must have their own keys & locks of that equipment. Page 25 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction  If there is more than one person in the maintenance process then there must be a multi-stage shutdown devices which facilitate each worker to make his own lockout / tagout process to prevent any other worker to operate the machine accidentally while his colleagues are working on it .  Release any pressure from springs or equalize the spin parts movements.  Chain any keys, switches… etc. that may be moved while operation mode is on. • Fifth Step: Testing Equipment  To be sure that all power sources are switched off and remaining power in the equipment is discharged you must keep people away from that area then test all operating switches to ensure that all power is shut-down and switches can't be moved to operating mode .  Be sure all equipment parts are secured like chains…etc.  Be sure all electrical circuits have a zero volt in potential.  When you are actually sure that all power sources are shutdown, locks and tags are in place, then it is safe to start the maintenance process. Page 26 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Lifting & Loading Works • Only specialized & qualified workers work on cranes & levers. • Check & test cranes & levers before starting work. • P.P.E should be used in all loading & downloading works as well as in transporting heavy equipment. • Primary testing for cranes before usage is important. • Loading & downloading works should be done at the presence of the responsible loading supervisor. • Use safe methods for loading & downloading. • Avoid being between the vehicles rear & any other near object & avoid downloading objects in the direction of the standing persons. • The loading supervisor & report the check & keep it documented should do periodic check on levers at least monthly. • Check lifting equipment before usage & declare the defected ones & change them. • Maximum loading weight should be written & clear on the crane. • Do not ever make the cranes, wires, chains or ropes overloaded. • The crane driver should know exactly the weight of the load he is going to carry, and if not he should deal with it as more than the estimated weight. • It is forbidden for anyone to pass or stand under the loaded weights, and the crane workers should not permit anyone to be over the crane or lying under the crane during work. • Check the crane hook & that the load is in the Wright position before loading. • At lifting, the hook should be at the vertical position above the C.G. of the load to be lifted so that it becomes stable, also check that the load is free from any obstacles. • Pulling chains or ropes on the ground is forbidden. • It is forbidden to hold chains or ropes when lifting loads & stand away from the lifted loads. • Choose the correct locking stud to lock the chains. Page 27 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction • Protect chains, ropes & wires from the sharp edges & acute angles of the load by using soft wooden cushions. • Do not use ropes in lifting solid loads with sharp edges. • Do not let the ropes or wires touch any hot body. • Do not ever knot wires or ropes when lifting to shorten the wire or rope or even to round the wire or rope around the hook of the crane. • Do not use single woven rope between the hook & the load as it might surfeit from turning around itself during lifting. • In case of using double or branched ropes or wires, choose wires or ropes with adequate lengths & that the load is equally distributed on the ropes or wires. • When finishing the loading & unloading return all the tools & equipment to the stores. • In case of crane movement take from any electric cables obstructing the crane. Page 28 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Using of Fire Extinguishers Industrial Safety Responsibilities • Co-ordination & Co-operation with different sections to know the sight demand from the suitable extinguishing equipment. • Maintenance & ordering of the fire extinguishers to facilitate its use in emergency cases. • Checking that all workers are trained how to use fire extinguishers with their different types. • Fixing fire extinguishers against the walls by special holders. • Supplying suitable warning devices. • Inspecting fire extinguishers periodically refilling the empty & repairing the defected ones immediately. • Informing workers of fire hazards & checking the safety of the sight at the end of each working day. • In case of using any fire extinguisher, industrial safety should be informed at once with a written report indicating fire circumstances or the reason of the fire extinguisher being used. Precautions against Fire • Supplying a suitable manual or automatic warning device to fasten evacuating the place from workers in case of fire or any danger. • Supplying good communication between the different work sections at sight as wells as between the management & the public firefighting locations to call them in case of any fire or any sudden danger. • Never doing any works that result in existing a flame or high temperature in any flammable buildings like wood or plastic unless their walls & ceilings are lined with thermal insulating materials. • Operations resulting in existing a flame or high temperature should take place in separate places away from working or storing places of flammable or explosive materials in addition to supplying suitable extinguishing device. • Flammable or explosive materials such as fuels or burning materials should be kept in suitable stores & preferably to be lower than ground level & to have strong, tough and hard walls & ceilings and to be anti-explosion and Page 29 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction thermally insulated, well ventilated to allow lowering the temperature inside the store as well as to decrease the concentration of gases & vapors that could be dangerous for either human health or from being flammable or even for both reasons. • Classification of materials inside the stores & its proper organization & supplying suitable methods to load it & to transport or move it & prevention of mixing chemical materials that can react with each other & avoid it being spilled on the ground. • Well organization of materials inside the store to avoid falling, breaking or spilling of materials or their containers. • Electric key switches of stores of flammable materials should be located outside the store & if necessary to be inside the store, then it should be anti- spark type (oil key switch). • Choose the suitable method to get rid of the work residuals or litters whether it is solid, liquid or gaseous to avoid any probability of fire, explosion or any health hazards to anyone of the workers. • Earthing of any electrical devices or any materials may contain any static charges is necessary. • Do not use shoes with nails from below or to hammer with any metallic instruments that could lead to spark inside places that may contain any flammable or explosive vapors or gases. • Water pipes, gas pipes or electric cables should be buried underground & to be covered properly to protect them against fracture, fire or being spoilt in addition to the electric switch keys to be placed outside working area for the easy control of switching off electricity or shutting down gas or water. • Lighting should have separate electric cables than cables of machines & equipment in order to be capable of switching off electricity without cutting off lights to facilitate the exit of workers in case of any emergency. • Presence of adequate isles between machines & in the stores to facilitate the movement of persons & materials and to facilitate exit of persons on any emergency case as well as reaching firefighting equipment to any place. • Presence of adequate entering & exit doors free from any obstacles & at the ground level and to put clear marks showing the leading ways to the nearest exits in case of any fire or emergency at workplace. • Presence of reserve ladders for workers at higher floors to use them in getting down in case of any fire in the building or in the main stairs. Page 30 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Vehicles & Equipment Extinguishers • Industrial Safety has to determine type & capacity of extinguishers required for every vehicle or equipment. • Stores have to issue extinguishers to vehicles & equipment drivers as a personal compact responsibility. • Co-ordination between stores, industrial safety, workshop & repairs to follow up the company demands from various types & capacities of vehicles & equipment fire extinguishers. • Vehicle or equipment’s driver has to check the presence & good condition of extinguisher when being delivered his vehicle or equipment. • The driver has to introduce a written report to the industrial safety in case of using a fire extinguisher indicating the reason for which it was used. • Industrial safety has to refill used extinguishers taking the followed regulations. • In case of losing an extinguisher, the driver has to introduce a written report indicating the reason of losing the extinguisher to the industrial safety who has to replace him with another extinguisher immediately. • Training of the drivers is the responsibility of the industrial safety to show them how to use fire extinguishers in the vehicle or equipment. • Periodical inspection on vehicles & equipment is done by the industrial safety to check the condition of fire extinguishers. • Adequate stock of fire extinguishers with various types & capacities used by the company and indicated by the industrial safety is the responsibility of the stores to cover the demands of the new vehicles & equipment. • Stores has to inform the industrial safety of the movement of fire extinguishers frequently. Page 31 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Manual lifting • Do engineer manual lifting and lowering out of the task and workplace. • Well-trained workers should carry out lifting. If a worker is not used to lifting and vigorous exercises, he should not attempt to do difficult lifting or lowering tasks. • Do think before acting • Place material conveniently within reach. Have handling aids available • Make sure sufficient place is cleared. • Do get a good grip on the load. • Test the weight before trying to move it. If it is too bulky or heavy, get a mechanical lifting aid or somebody else to help, or both. • Do get the load close to the body .Place the feet close to the load. Stand in a stable position with the feet pointing in the direction of movement. • Do not twist the back or bend sideways. • Do not lift or lower awkwardly. • Do hesitate to get mechanical help or help from another person. • Do not lift with the arms extended. • Do not continue lifting when the load is too heavy. Team Lifting and Carrying When two workers Carrey 1 object, they should: - Workers should do test lifting before proceeding. - They should adjust the load so that it rides level and so that each person carries an equal part of the load. - When two people carry long sections of pipes or lumber, they should walk one behind the other. Shoulder pads will prevent cutting into their shoulders and will reduce fatigue. When a Team of Workers Carrying the Object The supervisor should make sure that proper tools are used and should provide direction for the work. Frequently, whistle or direct command can single "lift", "walk", and "set down". The key to safe carrying by gangs is to make every movement in unison. Page 32 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Jacks When a jack is used, workers should do the following: - Check the capacity plate or other marking on the jack to make sure the jack can support the load. if the identified plate is missing, workers should determine the maximum capacity of the jack and paint it on the side - Inspect jacks before and after each use. When a jack begins to leak, malfunction, or show any sign of wear or defects, it should be removed from service, tagged, repaired, and tested under load. - Wear protective equipment especially protective footwear - Furnish toweling to jack operators for removing oils from their hands and from the jack handles - A heavy jack is best moved from one location to another on a dolly or special hand truck, if it has to be manually transported, it should have carrying handles. - The operating handle should never be left in the socket while a jack is being carried because it might strike another worker - Never throw or drop a jack upon the floor. Such treatment may crack or distort the metal. - If the surface upon which the jack is placed workers should set the jack base on substantial hardwood blocking (at least twice the size of the jack), so that it will not turn over, shift or sink. - Immediately wipe up spillage of any residual oil. To prevent the load from slipping, workers should avoid metal-to-metal contact between the jack head and the load. A hardwood shim should be placed between the jack head and the load. - never use wood or metal extenders .Instead they should either obtain a larger jack or should place higher blocking Hand Trucks: Hand trucks fall into two categories: two-wheeled trucks and four-wheeled trucks .If used by workers who are not trained, trucks can be the source of the following accidents: - Colliding with other trucks or obstructions - Jamming hands and feet of operators between the trucks and other objects - Running wheels of bridge plates or platforms Trucks should be pushed not pulled as this may lessen the stress to the lower back They should not be loaded so high that operators cannot see where they are going. For extremely bulky items or pressurized items as gas cylinders, strap or chain the item to the truck. Operators should place the load well forward so it will not slip, shift or fall keeping the center of gravity of the load as low as possible. Page 33 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Odorant (Mercaptan) Empty Barrels Treatment Procedure This procedure concerns a quantity of 550ml of remaining odorant (Spotleak 1009): • Remove the large bung and add 40 liter of clean water to empty 200 liter drum • Add 250gm of a concentrated solid detergent to the water in the drum (the detergent is used to improve the sulfur compound solubility in water). • Add 19 liter of a 10% (weight) sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (NAOH) into the drum. The effect is to obtain the salt of the mercaptan used in large amounts in gas odorant blends. Those salts are soluble in water. • Insert the bung , agitate the content on the drum thoroughly , wetting all interior surface by up-ending the drum 2 or 3 times and rolling it approximately 3 meters forward and back . • Place 13.5 liter of clean water in a clean plastic bucket or container, and gradually add 4.5 liter of a 13.14%sodium hypochlorite .that final solution will contain 3.79% in sodium hypochlorite. Always prepare a fresh solution to take advantage of its full activity. • Remove the bung; add carefully the 18 liter of fresh bleach (sodium hypochlorite) solution to the drum using a large funnel to avoid splashes. • Insert the bung and agitate the content of the drum thoroughly by rolling the drum approximately 3 meters forward and back. • Place drum upright, let stand for 48 hours, then remove carefully the bung and carefully smell the content of the drum to determine if the gas odorant smell has been removed. • If the gas odorant smell is still present, the amount of bleach was insufficient. Dilute 1.1 liter of bleach 13.14% of sodium hypochlorite in 8 liters of water, add those 8 liters to the drum. Continue from step 5. • Wear the proper PPE. Page 34 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Purpose The Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) program has been developed to provide employees and workers with the necessary information to identify work situations that require the use of PPE, the proper selection and use of PPE, and documentation of this information. Identifying Potential Hazards in the Workplace: (Hazard Assessment) OSHA requires that employers should identify and assess the risks to health and safety present in the workplace, so enabling the most appropriate means of reducing those risks to an acceptable level to be determined. Training Prior to conducting work requiring the use of personal protective equipment, employees must be trained to know: • When PPE is necessary; • What type is necessary; • How it is to be worn; • What its limitations are; and, • Proper care, maintenance, useful life, and disposal. Employers should provide appropriate PPE and training in its use to its employees. No charge can be made to employee for the provision of PPE that is used only at work. Selection, Use and Maintenance of PPE: A- Head Protection: Prevention of head injuries is an important factor in every safety program. Head injuries are caused by falling or flying objects, or by bumping the head against a fixed object. Head protection, in the form of protective hats, must do two things: • Resist penetration; • Absorb the shock of the blow. This is accomplished by making the shell of the hat of a material hard enough to resist the blow, and by utilizing a shock-absorbing lining composed of headband and crown straps to keep the shell away from the wearer’s skull. Page 35 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Hazards on Head Electrical hazards Falling objects or collision Selection: Each type and class of head protector is intended to provide protection against specific hazardous conditions. An understanding of these conditions will help in selecting the right hat for the particular situation. Protective hats are made in the following types and classes: Type 1: Helmets with full brim, not less than 1 and ¼ inches wide. Type 2: Brimless helmets with a peak extending forward from the crown. Type 1 – Full Brim Type 2 - Peak For industrial purposes, three classes of helmets are recognized: Class A These helmets are for general service. They provide good impact protection but limited voltage protection. They are used mainly in mining, building construction, shipbuilding, and manufacturing. Page 36 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Class B Choose Class B helmets if your employees are engaged in electrical work they protect against falling objects and high-voltage shock and burns. (Electrical workers use them extensively. Class C Designed for comfort, these light weight helmets offer limited protection. They protect workers from bumping against fixed objects but do not protect against falling objects or electric shock. (This class is usually manufactured from aluminum and offers no dielectric protection). B: Eye and Face Protection Suitable eye protectors must be provided where there is a potential for injury to the eyes for face from flying particles, molten metal, liquid chemicals, acids or caustic liquids, chemical gases or vapors, potentially injurious light radiation or a combination of these. Types of Eye and Face Protection: • Safety Glasses • Safety Goggles • Face Shields • Welding Goggles • Laser Safety Glasses Selection: Each eye, face, or face-and-eye protector is designed for a particular hazard. In selecting the protector, consideration should be given to the kind and degree of hazard, and protector should be selected on that basis. Table 1. Eye and Face Protector Selection Guide: Page 37 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Operation Hazards Recommended Protectors numbers refer to Fig 1 Acetylene-burning, Sparks, harmful rays, 7,8,9 acetylene-cutting, molten metal, flying Acetylene-welding particles. Chemical handling Splash, acid burns, fumes 2,10 (for severe exposure add 10 over 2) Chipping Flying particles 1,3,4,5,6,7A,8A Electric (Arc) welding Sparks, intense rays, 9,11 (11 in combination with 4,5,6 molten metal in tented lenses advisable) Furnace operations Glare, heat, molten metal 7,8,9 (for severe exposure add 10) Grinding - light Flying particles 1,3,4,5,6,10 Grinding - heavy Flying particles 1,3,7A,8A (for severe exposure add 10) Laboratory Chemical splash, glass 2 (10 when in combination with breaking 4,5,6) Machining Flying particles 1,3,4,5,6,10 Molten metal Heat, glare, sparks, splash 7,8 (10 in combination with 4,5,6 in tinted lenses) Spot welding Flying particles, sparks 1,3,4,5,6,10 Page 38 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Table -2 Welding operations Opacity Alloy welding 2 Yellow copper welding 3 or 4 Light welding ( till 1/8 inch ) 4 or 5 Medium welding ( 1/8 – 1/2 inch ) 5 or 6 Heavy welding ( over 1/2 inch ) 6 or 8 Light cutting ( till 1 inch ) 3 or 4 Medium cutting ( 1 – 6 inch ) 4 or 5 Heavy cutting ( over 6 inch ) 5 or 6 Hearing Protection Hearing protectors shall be made available and shall be worn by all employees exposed to an 8-hour TWA of 85 dB or greater. Hearing protection equipment: Its purpose to reduce the noise level to be lower the noise limits allowed in work place. Hearing protectors will always have an assigned Noise Reduction Rating (NRR), which should be printed on the packaging of each hearing protector. NRR is the amount of decibels by which a given device will reduce noise exposure, by subtracting the NRR value from the noise exposure levels. OSHA requires subtracting 7 from the NRR as a safety factor. 1. Ear Muffs It is covering the external ear, making a sound barrier and protect ear from high levels of noise where it can reduce it by 15 – 35 dB. It is used when noise in work place is 90 – 120 dB. 2. Ear Plugs Placed at ear canals and manufactured from plastic or rubber and can reduce the noise by 20-30 dB and used for places which have noise of 85 – 115 dB. In some places, which have a high level of noise, ex. 130 dB ear muffs can be used with ear plugs to reduce noise about 50 dB. Page 39 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction C: Foot Protection Statistics showed that most of the workers in selected occupations who suffered foot injuries were not wearing protective foot-ware. For protection of feet and legs from falling or rolling objects, sharp objects, molten metal, hot surfaces, and wet slippery surfaces, workers should use appropriate foot guards, safety shoes, or boots. Safety shoes should be sturdy and have an anti-resistant toe. In some shoes, metal insoles protect against puncture wounds. D- Respiratory Protection Respiratory protective devices fall into two classes: 1. Air Purifying Devices 2. Air Supplying Devices Air-supplying Devices Air-supplying devices are the class of respirators that provide a respirable atmosphere to the wearer, independent of the ambient air ex. Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) Which provide complete respiratory protection against toxic gases and an oxygen deficiency. The wearer is independent of the surrounding atmosphere because he or she is breathing with a system that is portable and admits no outside air. Page 40 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Air Purifying Devices The various types of air-purifying devices include:  Mechanical-filter cartridge  Chemical-cartridge  Combination mechanical-filter/chemical-cartridge  Gas Masks  Powered Air-Purifying Respirators (PAPR) The air-purifying devices cleans the contaminated atmosphere. Chemicals can be used to remove specific gases and vapors and mechanical filters can remove particulate matters. This type of respirator is limited in its use to those environments where the air contaminant level is within the specified concentration limitation of the device. These devices do not protect against oxygen deficiency (percentage of oxygen by volume is less than 19.5 percent oxygen). Page 41 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Proper Selection: Respirators shall be selected based on hazards to which the worker is exposed. In selecting the correct respirator for a given circumstance, many factors must be taken into consideration:  The nature of the hazard  Location of the hazardous area  Employee’s health  Work activity  Respirator characteristics, capabilities, and limitations. In order to make subsequent decisions, the nature of the hazard must be identified to ensure that an overexposure does not occur. One very important factor to consider is oxygen deficiency. Air-purifying respirators can be used only at atmospheres containing greater than 19.5 percent oxygen. Training and Fitting: The user must be instructed and trained in the selection, use and maintenance of respirators. Every respirator user shall receive fitting instructions including demonstrations and practice in how the respirator should be worn, how to adjust it, and how to determine if it fits properly. Fit Testing: Fit testing is done to find both a style and a size of respirator that fits the individual best and is most comfortable. There are two types of fit testing: Quantitative fit testing and qualitative fit testing. Field Testing: Once the fit test has been performed and a respirator selected, the user should perform “field tests” on his respirator each time before entering the toxic atmosphere. These consist of both a negative-pressure test and a positive-pressure test. These tests apply to respirators with either a cartridge, canister, or filter. Negative-Pressure Test: In this test, the user closes off the inlet of the canister, cartridge(s), or filter(s) by covering with palm(s) or squeezing the breathing tube; inhales gently so that the face-piece collapses slightly; and holds the breath for about 10 seconds. If the face-piece remains slightly collapsed and no inward leakage is detected, the respirator is probably tight enough. Page 42 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Positive-Pressure Test The positive-pressure test is conducted by closing off the exhalation valve and exhaling gently into the face-piece. The fit is considered satisfactory if slight positive pressure can be built up inside the face-piece without any evidence of outward leakage. Medical considerations The workers who must use respirators according to job nature must make a medical examination to eliminate individuals who are suffering from (chronic respiratory system diseases – cardiac diseases – difficult breathing diseases – hearing weakness). Doctor specify the individuals who can use respirators and others who cannot according to the medical examination. Cleaning and storage of respirators - Disassembly the respirator parts and wash it with detergents, hot water and brush then wash the parts with cold water, after that leave the parts to be dried in a clean and dry place. - Do not use organic solvents in washing because it can damage the plastic parts. - Be sure it is washed well with water and no traces of soap exists because it may make irritation to the user. - Storage of respirators is done in a clean place for saving from dirt and dusts. - After washing respirators, keep them in sealable plastic bags. Page 43 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction E- Safety belts and lifeline They are used while working at heights for workers safety, also now using the parachute belts instead of regular belts. In case of confined spaces working, use a safety harness and lifeline for getting the worker outside in a straight position, which eliminate injuries in emergencies. F- Hand Protection: Employees are required to use appropriate hand protection when their hands are exposed to hazards such as: • Absorption of harmful substances. • Severe cuts or lacerations. • Severe abrasions. • Punctures. • Chemical burns. • Thermal burns. • Harmful temperature extremes (cold/heat). Kinds of Protective Gloves: Gloves made from a wide variety of materials are designed for virtually every workplace hazard. They may be divided into groups as the following: 1- Metal Mesh, Leather, or Canvas Gloves: Sturdy gloves made from metal mesh, leather, or canvas provide protection against cuts, burns, and sustained heat. Page 44 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction 2- Chemical-and Liquid-Resistance Gloves Gloves made of rubber (latex, nitrile, or butyl), plastic, or synthetic rubber-like material such as neoprene protect workers from burns, irritation, and dermatitis caused by contact with oils, greases, solvents, and other chemicals. The use of rubber gloves also reduces the risk of exposure to blood and other potentially infectious substances. Some common gloves used for chemical protection are described below. (In addition, table 4 rates various gloves as protectors against specific chemicals.) 3- Heat resistance Gloves These gloves provide protection against heat like steam pipes and hot glassware in laboratories or welding operations. G- Body Protection Overalls and aprons are used at working near machines or in workshops. Plastic safety suits and coats are used for body protection against chemicals like acids and bases. Page 45 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Painting Works (Paints – Solvents – Removals) • Store in a separate place away from any chemical or oxidized substances. • The store should be dry & well ventilated & the thinner should be keep away from any thermal source or the direct sun light. • Material should be treated as any flammable material in a way that smoking or presence of any flame source is forbidden. • In case of using electrical equipment in storage or transportation, they should be fulfilling the technical specifications in dealing with flammable materials. • Materials should be kept in packages originally, of the same material you are going to keep. • Do not use any unsafe method to get the chemical out of the package. • Do not eat or drink in place of chemical handling. • Keep away from any source of heat, spark or open flame during working with chemical. - In case of Injury Due to Dealing with Chemicals - Respiratory system cases • Patient should be taken to a well-ventilated place. • In case, respiratory system stops start making artificial respiration. • In case of unconsciousness, contact the doctor for consultancy. - Skin injury cases • Take off clothes contaminated with chemicals. • Wash the skin with soap & water. • Contact doctor in case of injury continuity. - Eye injury cases • Take off medical contact lenses if found. • Wash the eyes with clean water for ten minutes. • Contact doctor in case of non-improvement. • Use PPE (Respiratory mask – protective glasses) especially if the painting splash is heavy. • In case of presence of opened flame, painting is forbidden. • Do not store painting boxes or packages in place of work, but bring the needed only from the stores. • Do not eat in place of work & painting workers have to wash their hands with soap properly before eating. • Do not paint vehicles inside the garage. Page 46 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Purging The inert gas used in purging media must have the following characteristics: a) Inflammable. b) Not support combustion c) Contain less than 2% oxygen. Inert gases most commonly used for purging are Carbon Dioxide, nitrogen, or mixtures of the two. Notes must be considered in Purging Operation:  Using blank behind valve to isolate the part of the pipeline, which will be purged from the part that will be in service.  The inert gas must be adequate and efficient.  Devoid of purge, gas from moisture or other constituents, which might contaminate the material, protected.  The vapors from enclosures being shall be vented to a safe point outside of enclosures and away from ignition sources.  After the completion of purging operation and the procedure of work which had been prepared and reaching to the end point, a test must be done to the air around the place of purging to ensure that there is no gases or condensate or leakage or any circumstances can lead to any chemical reaction can form combustible substances or self-ignition. Vent Pipes These pipes used to vent the gases present in the equipment to a point at which a dilution for these gases without any harm for the labors. Therefore, it is advised that the lowest height for this joining is 3 m from the surface of the earth or from the nearest platform. also, the size of the vents is an important factor in identifying the speed of gas vented, and for safety the speed of the gas out from these vents at least ( 3- 4m/s ) and to consider that the total of area of the vent points is less than the points entering purging media. Ignition Sources Ignition sources must be removed from the area near the purging operations and it may control the ignition sources that is open flame, electric spark and hot surfaces and welding operations...etc. but the static electricity is an ignition sources that cannot be controlled. So, the pipeline should be earthed. Page 47 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Sand Blasting • Cleaning & rearranging site before and during working. • Be sure that the sand blasting equipment are in good conditions and safe for working in hazardous sites. • Be sure that the hoses, connections, pressure gauges, filters, vent valves and safety valves are safe & in good condition. • The worker on the sand blasting must wear the protective mask and be sure that the air hose is working efficiently along working period. • Workers must wear appropriate PPE ( dust respirator – gloves – safety goggles – safety shoes – overall ) • Making safety meeting before starting work. • If the job will done in the confined spaces a work permit must be done including all actions required for the job. Page 48 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Storing • Industrial safety person should ensure the presence & condition of adequate number of fire extinguishing equipment. • Smoking is completely forbidden in the stores. • Storing places should be always clean & tidy & free from any litters, papers. • Do not use benzene in cleaning or in removing grease but use nonvolatile cleaning liquids. • Flammable materials should be stored separately. • Periodically check barrels & packets against any leakage or holes. • Correct methods of handling, loading & putting materials should be followed & checked by supervisors. • On lifting loads manually, take the correct position of legs, chest & back & to bend the knees with the chest upright as much as possible & making the load as close as possible to the body to transfer the load to the muscles of the legs & the knees. • Be sure the load to be lifted is within the limit that can be lifted or ask for others help or use any mechanical lifting method. • Long loads or pipes should be lifted by two persons on the same shoulder of each person & to be in one direction & with homogeneous footsteps. • Use the P.P.E. • Materials, equipment & spare parts should be stored in an organized & safe way & avoid putting them in high rows or columns to prevent falling down or collapsing. • Heavy materials & equipment should be stored properly & near to the ground. • Avoid materials being extended out more than the depth of the storing shelves. • Use proper ladders to go up to put, load or unload high materials & do not go up over material rows. • It is forbidden to pass or stay under the crane or the lifted loads during loading & unloading especially of heavy materials or equipment. • Switch off electricity after work is finished. • Any unsafe work conditions or cases should be declared & told to the responsible authorities & persons. Page 49 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Storing & Handling of Air & Compressed Gases Cylinders • Check the cylinders before storage that they are safe & valve & regulator covers are in place & reject any cylinder without any cover. Do a periodic check for the cylinders in the store. • Be careful during handling or transporting compressed gas cylinders to prevent them from falling down or from collision with each other or from any mechanical impacts. • Avoid exposing the cylinders to heat or to direct sun light. • Compressed gas cylinders should be stored vertically (valves upwards) & to be tied properly in order not to fall. • Store gas cylinders separately according to type of gas & specially butane, hydrogen & acetylene. • Do not ever store oxygen cylinders with butane cylinders or any other flammable material. • Empty cylinders should be separated from full ones with a label showing that it is empty but to be treated as the full ones. • Do not oil or grease valves of compressed oxygen, acetylene or hydrogen cylinders as well as not to touch it with contaminated oily or greasy hands or gloves. • Always put a label on each cylinder indicating type of gas inside & whether it is inert or flammable. • Do not use wires or ropes to lift cylinders by cranes but use the suitable & correct lifting method. Page 50 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Storing Tyres & Rubber Materials • Storage should take place in a closed area for protection against : A. Temperature & humidity. B. Direct & indirect sunlight. C. Ultra violet rays in intensive artificial light. D. Light of mercury lamps. • Storing place should be well ventilated & avoid high humidity which decreases the condition of the tyre & its efficiency during service. • Store temperature is preferably to be between 10ºC & 20ºC. • Store should be clean & free from petroleum solvents, grease, oils that decrease the tire condition. • Issued tires should be the earliest stored tires. • Tires to be stored in a way that enables issuing the older stocks before the newer ones. • Storage is preferably to be vertical in wooden ballets. • Avoid horizontal storage; & if happened due to limited space to be with a maximum of 6 tires over each other & to be completely rotated every two months to change its order in Storage. • In case the cycle of storing & issuing is fast (less than 1 year), no need to take strict or expensive precautions, in many cases it is just the temporary maintenance by spreading talc powder over the tires & the rubber materials. Page 51 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Storing & Handling of Acids • Acids should be stored in a sealed or shielded store & away from sun heat & from any other flammable materials. • Acid name should be written clearly on barrels. • Use the P.P.E. Storing Acid Glass Bottles: • Always leave an empty space for safety inside every glass bottle (½ Gallon) • Stoppers of the glass bottles should be fitted in a way to allow reliefing the acids’ vapors. • Glass bottles should be stored in a cool & well-ventilated place. • Do not store full glass bottles beside or near any flammable materials. • Glass bottles’ Stoppers should be made of anti-corrosion & anti flammable material. • At loading glass, bottles in a hot weather wash them with water & ventilate the stoppers. • Do not store more than ten glass bottles in one place & to be stored in the form of one or two rows maximum & avoid storing in square shape & leave a passage between rows that allows moving safely. • Try to store glass bottles on shelves with openings under which there is a path to discharge any acid leakage from the glass bottles. Page 52 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Storing Flammable Liquids Lighting It is preferable not to use electric connections or preparations inside the stores & to depend for lighting on natural daylight or on electric lamps directed on the stores from outside so that its lights could penetrate through fireproof glass openings, and if necessary, any electric preparations should be of flameproof type. Ventilation Preferable to be natural by making suitable openings in the stores covered with metallic wires of narrow lattice. Flame Causes Prevention • Do not allow smoking or using uncovered flame or any other thermal sources inside the stores or outside the stores by a minimum distance of 6 meters all around. • Be careful in moving or handling any metallic items inside the stores & for protection against static charges, packets & tubes should be tied with electric conductors or to be earthed. Liquid Packets • Should be protected from any mechanical impacts & to be kept upright in its proper position. • Do not leave any packets opened & always keep them properly closed. • Try not to exceed two rows in storing the packets. Escaping in Case of Fire • There should be enough isles between the stored packets & to be always clear, clean & free from any obstacles as well as the emergency exits. • Stores should be kept opened as long as there are is person inside. Recommendations • Do not allow unspecialized persons to enter the stores. • Marks should be written & put clearly declaring (Danger – Flammable liquids – Forbidden to get close – No smoking). Page 53 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Storing & Handling of Pipes • Store the pipes properly & safely & put suitable barriers to prevent sliding. • Keep the correct pyramid shape by keeping the correct number of pipes in each raw. • Always inspect the correctness of pipe storage position & rearrange its position if necessary. • Make the manual loading always by two persons on the same shoulder of the two persons and in one direction. • Polyethylene pipes should be covered with a non-flammable cover. • Leave adequate spaces between bundles for the maneuvering of cranes & trailers. Page 54 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Storing & Handling of Barrels • Put the barrels properly in a horizontal manner as much as possible. • Separate barrels according to its type & put suitable barriers to prevent sliding. • Check the cleanliness of containers used in discharging oils & grease. • Do not throw barrels from heights & be careful when sliding a barrel in order not to change its direction. • At lifting barrels, make the knees bended & the back to be upright. • Be careful that fingers do not get trapped between barrels. • Use wooden sheets for sliding the barrels from heights & be sure that sheets are in a good condition, properly fixed & its length is suitable. • It is forbidden for persons to get down using these sheets. Page 55 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Using of Hand Tools • Inspect all the tools periodically & keep them always clean & in good condition. • Unsafe tools should be excluded. • Handy tools should not be thrown from one person to the other. • Handy tools should be kept away from oils & grease to avoid slipping in workers’ hands. • After cleaning the tools by the cleaning liquid, the worker has to wash his hands with water & soap. • Do not carry tools or put in clothes’ pockets during moving upwards or downwards on a ladder. • Avoid working (except if must) in areas in which handy tools are used in higher planes over the workers’ heads (use safety helmet). • Tools with wooden hands should be rounded & free from breaks & scratches to be holded safely. • Workers should use the P.P.E. Page 56 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Using of Ladders • Check the rubber fixtures and pay attention. • Ladder stairs should be free from grease or oil. • Continuous inspection of the ladders to ensure absence of any defects. • Inspecting the ladder in case of falling down to be sure there are no defects in the standing bars. • Ladders on vehicles should be fixed in a way to minimize impacts & friction during transportation. • Ladders should be stored in a well-ventilated place & away from any radioactive source or any high temperature source like ovens or steam pipes or boilers. • In case of horizontal storage of ladders put suitable supports to prevent collapsing or falling. • Well fixation of the ladder to prevent any slipping. • Avoid leaving ladders in front of doors or windows. • Use suitable barriers around ladder in case of using it in isles or vehicles ways. • Do not put ladders over any unstable bases to obtain extra height. • Do not ever assemble short ladders to obtain a long one. • Carefully move ladders in places with electric circuits. • Always look in front of you during moving up or down on ladders (face faces the ladder). • Hands should be free during moving up or down on ladders and in case of using any tools or equipment use ropes to get it up or down. • Shoes should be free from any grease or oil or any slipping substances during using ladders. • Avoid using the upper stairs of the ladder as an ordinary stair. • Carefully adjust & lock the extended ladders before usage and do not try to adjust it during work and try to make the distance between the ladder & its mounting wall ¼ the required height from the ladder. • Use the ladder stairs for its purposes & not as supports. • In case of using the long ladder, somebody should be standing at the bottom of the ladder while the technician is working at the top. Page 57 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Using Gamma (γ) Ray in Welding Inspection • Be sure of the insulation of the γ Ray device & that it is completely safe. • Be sure entering the radioactive source inside the insulated device (at the beginning of the cable) after finishing shooting. • Be sure of applying the human safety circle around the shooting place. • Specialists with good experience & official certificates are the only persons to do this job. Page 58 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Working on Scaffolds • Well supervision should be done on the scaffold & report any defect immediately. • Daily supervision in case of working on the scaffold for more than one day. • Use safety belt during working on scaffolds. • Do not put any equipment, instruments or anything not in need on scaffold. • Use scaffold stairs to move up & down and not the crossbars. • Do not look down during going up or down. • Use correct, suitable tools and to be in good condition. • Do not make extensions to increase Stillson lengths. • Check for safe electrical connections for the used tools and devices. • Do not remove chip during working with screwing machines. • Remove chip using suitable brushes & not by hands. • Always keep working place neat & tidy after work. • Work should be immediately stopped in case of heavy wind or rain or any emergency case at the work site. • Wear appropriate P.P.E to protect you from injury (helmet – gloves – safety shoes – safety belt). • Check the suitability of the ground in the place for the scaffolds to be installed. • Install scaffolds 30 cm away from the pipe location. • Check all parts of the scaffold & remove any defected parts. • Be sure of installing all cross bars, standing bars and that all the safety locking benz are in good condition. • Make the scaffold away from electric cables & ducts by an adequate distance. • Combine the scaffolds with the building every 3 floors by using clamps. • Be sure of fitting the stairs & standing bars with a minimum of 2 on each floor. • Put one safety floor on the last working floor. • Do not ever throw any of the scaffolds components during installing or reinstalling. Page 59 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction • Work should be immediately stopped in case of heavy wind or rain or any emergency case at the work site. • Do not move scaffold from any place to another except after reinstalling & installing at the new place. • All components of the scaffold should be well-locked & secured during transportation on vehicles & without any exceeding edges on the vehicle. • Work should be done under the supervision of the qualified supervisor or anyone qualified replacing him. • All workers should use P.P.E (helmet – safety belt – safety shoes – gloves – overall suit). Bracket Installations • Check the suitability of the ground inside the customer’s apartment. • Check all parts of the bracket & remove any defected parts. • Check installing 2 clamps and 2 standing bars. Page 60 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Working on Roads / Open Areas • Put warning signs and signals along sides of the excavation for protection of workers, people, and vehicles. • Put all traffic signs required for the job. • In case of night working, you must put all warning flashers & phosphorescence signs. • You must put all required bridges for vehicles in case of excavation is crossed with the road. • Put the needed human brides specially beside schools and hospitals • Put all the required barriers and signs around the excavation if it is in open area. • All warning signs and signals must put in places that are clear for the public and traffic. Page 61 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Welding • Avoid welding or flame cutting in any area, rooms or stores containing any flammable materials. • Distance between cylinders of gases used for welding or flame-cutting places should be 5 meters or more. • Chains or belts to prevent falling down should fix vertical cylinders. • The specialized persons of the company should do repairing of regulators defects & cylinder valves only. • Used hoses should be at least 5 meters long & should be installed by clipses so that it would be fixed properly. • Hoses should be stored properly to avoid knotting or ignition from near heat sources. • Proper ones should change defected hoses immediately. • Check the correct working pressure of the flame hose. • Welder should not lift hoses on his shoulder during welding so that his clothes do not absorb oxygen or any gases from leakage locations & catch fire. • Welder should not keep matches in his pockets. • Leave adequate distance (not less than 15 meters) around welding location free from any papers, clothes, litters or any empty or full gas cylinders. • Welder should use welding mask with special glasses to protect his eyes from ultra violet rays. • It is forbidden for any vehicles or cranes or any heavy equipment to pass over gas hoses or electric cables. • Avoid welding or cutting in barrels, tanks or gas cylinders with unknown contents. • On welding or cutting pipes or tanks containing any flammable contents, it should be emptied from these contents & consulting the concerned persons before starting welding or cutting. • On welding or cutting in boiler areas, gas shut down should be done & check absence of leakage before starting work. • On working in closed workshops on a table or a vice, do not flame hose beside the work piece to avoid catching fire. Page 62 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction • Welder clothes & gloves should be completely free from any grease, oils, benzene or kerosene or any flammable materials or fluids. • Inform the safety persons & check work place if it is outside the workshop, in this case a work permit could be done also. Electric Arc Welding • Perform steps 1, 12, 13, 14 & 19 • Check the electric cable from any cuts or uninsulated parts, also check the plug. • Welding hose should be insulated properly, and during stop or rest periods it should be left on an insulated holder so that it will not touch the work piece. • Stop welding during raining. • If working at high places & at stop or rest periods, welding hose should not be thrown down except after switching off electricity. • Periodically, pass by welding or cutting location after work finishes. Page 63 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Work Permit What is work permits? Work permit is not just a permit to do dangerous works; its essential part of the system, which identify how can the job, is done safely. Work permit is a document, which gives the right for worker to do his job, taking into account all risks, precautions, equipment that are exist, and how to do his job safely. The getting of work permit does not also mean the process is safe, it must mention that well trained personnel are controlling all hazards by means of control measures and precautions. The work permit is based on written procedure used to control special types of works that have potential hazards and it is a communication method between sites, workers, supervisors, and management. Instructions for the permit issuance: General: a- Specify the responsibilities of supervision personnel for every process and precautions to take into account. b- There must be a clear instructions and training for using and issuance of work permits. c- The system of work permit must be followed up. * The following points have to be clear stated in permits: 1- Specify the department or sector responsible for the job, type of job, and location of the job. 2- Specify type and nature of job to all related personnel with clarification of all related hazards. 3- Illustration of all control measures required to protect from possible hazards and risks. 4- Be sure that worker is qualified for the job also be sure that a continuous supervision is applied and qualified person reviews all precautions. 5- Illustration of various work procedures on site and temporary work stopping procedures. 6- Illustration of the followed procedures for elongation of working period’s more than one shift also be sure that all procedures that guarantee that the job is safe are fully illustrated. Page 64 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Permit preparation 1- it's very important that all activities related to the job to be taken into account to avoid any risks obtained from the job , that is done by one who is responsible for the job ( site manager ) who monitor the issuance of permits till job is finished . In addition, it is important in some cases to participate more than one in the responsibility, each in his field and site manager has the all authority for supervision for all responsible personnel. 2- The permit requires a good planning from all related personnel, where they must be informed about the work places that may be affected by the work and taking all precautions to avoid any effect could be happened to any of work activities. Also giving the time required to identify all risks, control measures, and preparation of site for work, the supposed technical method to achieve that is the procedure of: “Job Hazard Analysis “. 3- The most important stage of permit issuance is the risk assessment which done by permit maker with work supervisor also may be other specialists participate in the risk assessment , the following have to be done at the assessment: a- Get the detailed information about the process to be done from supervisor with taking into account all alternatives that can achieve the work safely, like timing, method of work… Etc. b- Taking into account all risks that may arise from handling materials and working by equipment. c- Evaluation of difficulties and expected effects on working environment also expected hazards that affect the work. * Types of Works Types of works include works such as maintenance, repairing, inspection, testing, construction, re-construction, machines disassembly, modification and cleaning. * Activities Interference The main aim is to verify that no hazardous interference between activities that may contain risks for people or equipment. Page 65 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction * Permit Validity It is important to specify the validity of work permit to the work permit system under control also it's favorable to eliminate permit at the end of the working shift and issue a new one if the job is continued for more than one shift . * Isolation It is an essential part of safely working system; also, each company makes its own isolation procedures based on working activities and associated risks. * Precautions You must know the nature, type of job for defining the required precautions that will be wrote and reviewed in its form, and each supervisor must be sure that all precautions are implemented. * Gas Test A test for gas leakage must be done on sites, which contain flammable or toxic gases or expected decreasing / increasing of oxygen. The results of the test must be recorded in the permit. * Approval (signature) The number of work permit approval personnel are specified according to nature and type of work and permit, as a minimum requirement the permit issuance person and the work supervisor must sign on the permit and any other person who participated in the permit issuance and if the responsibility is changed to other personnel, he must sign on the permit. * Process - permit using The permit must be communicated to all related parties or personnel and copies of permit must sent to these related parties. - Permit validity The permit issue personnel must re-evaluate the conditions of work that he issued for the permit at the first time and be sure that conditions are not changed – (it is common that this evaluation is done at the end of each work shift). - Changing Shifts The points of changing shifts are considered very critical for work permit and any fault of information transfer is a reason for many accidents. In addition, information transfer methods are: Page 66 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction a- Work permit logbook. b- Files of permits. c- Signs and information boards. d- Computer screen. - Emergency Procedures The permit must contain the followed procedures in case of emergencies like limitations of some activities …etc. and re-evaluate the job which the permit is issued for, to ensure that conditions are not changed by existing emergency. - Permit Monitoring The monitoring must not be stopped to ensure not all the conditions are changed along with the process progress. - Finishing job in permit When the job is finished, the permit copies are collected and sent back to the issuance parties, which will sign on the permit with the supervisor stating that the job is finished; also other related parties are informed. - Site Inspection The permit party’s representative must make a site inspection after the job to ensure that it is leaved in good conditions. - Coming back to operation mode There must be some procedures for equipment to come back to operating mode like: a- The work on machines is finished. b- The facilities and equipment are leaved in safe and good conditions. c- All isolation and outreaches procedures are terminated. d- The responsible personnel must accept officially the existing conditions of the facility and equipment. - Records The permits must recorded in a specified logbook. Page 67 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Working in Confined Spaces Description of confined spaces, which need to work permit 1- Manholes 2- Petroleum tanks 3- Tunnels 4- Ground tanks 5- Pipelines 6- Digging for depth more than 2 m…..etc. Confined space entry Entry into any confined space cannot proceed unless: • All other options have been ruled out. • A responsible person issues permit with authorization. • Permit is communicated to all affected personnel and posted as required. • All persons involved are competent to do the work. • All sources of energy affecting the space have been isolated. • Testing of atmosphere is conducted, verified and repeated as often as defined by the risk assessment. • Stand-by person is stationed. • Unauthorized entry is prevented. Page 68 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Workshops • Smoking is completely forbidden. • Isles should be clean & free from any obstacles & oils should be removed daily. • Litters should be put in special baskets or containers & to get rid of it continuously & as quick as possible. • It is forbidden for anyone to work on machines except the specified workers. • Do not clean or wash equipment or machines with benzene or any other quick flammable material, but if necessary use kerosene or solar and avoid clothes being wet by benzene or solar. • It is forbidden to store quick flammable materials in opened containers or in any other places not specified for this purpose. • Switch off electricity after work finishes & check the safety of wires & connections. • Use the suitable PPE for every job to protect the worker. • Check the safety & condition of the handy tools & equipment used in repairs. • Avoid oil spilling on the ground during changing oils for vehicles & machines. • Expired oils should be collected in barrels. • Expired filters should be collected in barrels with special color. • Switch off electricity & do the daily cleaning after work time. Page 69 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Washing by Solvents • The workers handling diesel or hydrocarbon solvents must read the using instructions on cans before use. • Washing by diesel must be done in its specified place and the washing residuals are collected into separated barrels. • Do not spill diesel or hydrocarbon solvents into sewages. • Use the proper PPE (rubber gloves – safety goggles – safety shoes …etc). • Do not use diesel in compressed form for spraying to avoid fire and inhalation risks. • Wash by diesel in a well-ventilated area. • Smoking or other hot works are forbidden in washing by diesel area. • The residual barrels are moved to collecting place for disposal and be sure the barrels are closed tightly. • Labels must be put on the solvents residual barrels. • Keep the washing area and collecting barrels area clean to avoid slipping and environmental contamination. Page 70 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction Waste Management 1- Purpose Making a system to collect, classify and dispose of wastes. 2- Range All wastes that produced by working in all activities of the company. 3- Responsibility Responsibility of every working site manager. 4- Forms Security person at the exit area and storing places of the company records waste trucks. 5- Definitions 5.1- Dangerous wastes It is all types of wastes that effect on working site and Surrounding environment safety (used oils – residual paints – residual thinner – odorant drums – residual kerosene – batteries – printing inks empty cans ,…etc.) 5.2- Liquid wastes It is including the cooling liquids of screwing & lathing Machines 5.3- Solid wastes It is including (scrap – wood – paper – residual steel residual pipes – used tires – residual digging & civil works – organic substances ,…….etc) 6- Steps a- Dangerous wastes It has collected in convenient containers & prepared by convenient method. The responsible person collects the dangerous waste containers to a specified place until its disposal. Page 71 of 71 Date: March. 2018 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Health, Safety and Environment Procedures Manual for Pressure Reduction Station Construction - Dangerous wastes are disposed according to the following: • Used oils are sent to company storing place and disposed by selling. • Batteries are sent to company storing place and disposed by selling. • A waste contractor disposes empty cans of (paints – thinner – kerosene. • Residual kerosene is reused in pipes washing works. • Cans of printing inks are disposed by sending it back to the supplier. b- Liquid wastes - Collected in convenient containers and marked then sent to company storing place prepared to be disposed by selling. c- Solid wastes - The wastes of (residual pipes – scrap – wood – tires – empty drums – residual steel) are sent to company storing place and disposed by selling. - The wastes of human activities, administrative buildings and activities are collected by a contractor and disposed by government. - Gas odorant empty drums are chemically treated and collected in company storing place, prepared to dispose it. Ambient Air Quality and noise Measurements Report For Belqas PRS, Dakahlia governorate CONTENTS CONTENTS 1 1. INTRODUCTION 2 1.1 Objectives .................................................................................................................................... 2 1.2 Scope of Work ............................................................................................................................. 2 1.2.1 Sampling strategy ........................................................................................................................ 2 1.3 Location ....................................................................................................................................... 3 2. LEGISLATION AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 4 2.1 National and International Legislation ......................................................................................... 4 3. METHODOLOGY 6 3.1 Ambient air quality ....................................................................................................................... 6 3.2 Noise Measurement Methodology ............................................................................................... 9 4. RESULTS 7 4.1 Analysis of air quality Results ...................................................................................................... 8 5. NOISE LEVELS RESULTS 9 6. CONCLUSION 10 7. FUTURE RECOMMENDATION 11 8. REFERENCES 12 Figure 1-1 location map for Gas pipeline beside Mit -Om Saleh school 3 Figure 3-1 ambient air quality monitoring system 6 Table 2-1 Applicable national permissible limits for ambient air quality levels for urban area 4 Table 2-2 Applicable National and International Permissible Limits for Ambient Noise Levels 4 Table 2-3 WHO Ambient Air Quality Guidelines , 5 Table 4-1 one hour average results 7 Table 5-1 Ambient Noise Levels Readings at the proposed transmission line rout 9 Page | 1 1. INTRODUCTION Air quality and noise monitoring has been carried out as part of the baseline description for the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment of the proposed transmission line route gas project located in Belqas, Dakahliya governorate the measurements were conducted at the location of the pressure reduction station which is under construction. The location was set as suitable location for ambient air quality and noise level monitoring. Air quality monitoring has been undertaken for the pollutants of primary concerns (NO 2, SO2, T.S.P and PM10), in order to better characterize the baseline air quality as part of the environmental impact assessment required where a one-hour average measurements were conducted for carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulphur dioxide (SO2), Total Suspended Particulates (T.S.P) and particulate matter (PM10) for one specific location in front of Mit -Om Saleh primary school and on the other side a drainage was found, where the air quality complies with the national guidelines for all the analysed parameters. The site specific air quality measurements were conducted using Standard ambient air quality monitoring instruments under the supervision of experienced specialists. Noise levels were conducted as per the international standard using type 1 precision noise level meter. 1.1 Objectives The overall objectives of this monitoring round are to: • Assess/confirm compliance of the air quality in the baseline environment with relevant national guidelines; • identify any non-compliance issues, if any; and • Provide general conclusions based on analysis results. 1. 2 S cop e of W o r k • The scope of work of the present monitoring includes the sampling and analysis of active air and noise in the surrounding area as to distinguish whether air quality is impacted by the project activities or not. • The measurement will be conducted in the herein location within the boundaries of the sensitive object. 1.2.1 Sampling strategy The selection of the active air measurement location is based on the prevailing wind direction; site Topography, the future layout of the proposed project components and the location of the nearest sensitive receptors with respect to the project plots. Moreover, the selection is based on the guidelines stated in the American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM) reference method1. 1 D1357-95 (Reapproved2000) Standard Practice for Planning the Sampling of the Ambient Air Page | 2 The following ambient air pollutants where the target parameters to be measured during the monitoring program: o Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) o Thoracic particulate ( PM10 ) o Nitrogen dioxide NO2. o Sulfur dioxide SO2. o Carbon monoxide CO. Moreover, location of the measurements is shown in the figure below 1. 3 Loc at i on The GPS coordinates of the as Ambient Air ( AA) measurement location Location Latitude Longitude Belqas, Pressure Reduction Station 31°12'19.60"N 31°24'14.00"E Figure 1-1 location map for Gas pipeline beside Belqas Pressure reduction station Page | 3 2. LEGISLATION AND REGU LATORY FRAMEWORK 2.1 National and International Legislation The results of ambient air quality measurements were compared to the national limits set in Annex 5 of the Executive Regulation (D1095/2011) and the guideline values of world health organization (WHO) for the ambient air quality. Table 2-1 and Table 2-3 lists the corresponding applicable national and international ambient air quality permissible limits. Table 2-1 Applicable national permissible limits for ambient air quality levels for urban area Average Egyptian Standards Egyptian Standards Pollutant -3 Period (µg.m ) (ppm) 1 hour 350 0.1337 Sulphur dioxide (SO2) 24 hours 150 0.0573 Annual 60 0.0229 1 hour 30,000 26 Carbon monoxide 8 hours 10,000 9 1 hour 350 0.2 Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) 24 hours 150 0.08 Annual 60 0.032 Total suspended 24 hours 230 --------- particulate T.S.P Annual 125 --------- 24 hours 150 --------- Thoracic particles (PM10) Annual 100 --------- 24 hours 100 --------- PM2.5 Annual 70 --------- Table 2-2 Applicable National and International Permissible Limits for Ambient Noise Levels LAeq (dBA) LAeq (dBA) National Permissible Limits (Annex 7 International Permissible Limits Location Decree 710/2012) (IFC – EHS General Guidelines) During Day During Night During Day During Night (7 am to 10 pm) (10 pm to 7 am) (7 am to 10 pm) (10 pm to 7 am) Residential 60 2 55 2 70 3 70 3 2National permissible limits for ambient noise levels for areas on roads 12 m wide or more or light industrial areas including other activities 3 IFC permissible limits for ambient noise levels for industrial or commercial receptors Table 2-3 WHO Ambient Air Quality Guidelines 4,5 Pollutant Average Period Guideline value (µg.m-3) 125 (interim target 1) 24 hours 50 (Interim target 2) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) 20 (guideline) 10 minutes 500 1 hour 200 Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) 1 year 40 150 (interim target 1) 100 (interim target 2) 24 hrs 75 (interim target 3) 50 (guideline) Thoracic particles (PM10) 70 (interim target 1) 50 (interim target 2) 1 year 30 (interim target 3) 20 (guideline) 160 (interim target 1) Ozone 8 hours daily maximum 100 (guideline) 4 World Health Organization (WHO). Air Quality Guidelines Global Update, 2005. PM 24-hour value is the 99th percentile. 5 Interim targets are provided in recognition of the need for a staged approach to achieving the recommended guidelines. 3. METHODOLOGY 3.1 Ambient air quality Ambient Air Quality Monitoring equipment is an integrated system of which includes several analyzers with data recording devises. A typical system would include gas analyzers for ambient air analysis, data recording, and signal transmission instrumentation. Figure 3-1 ambient air quality monitoring system Ambient air pollutants The most common gaseous air pollutants (also known as "criteria pollutants") are carbon monoxide, sulfur oxides, and nitrogen oxides. These pollutants can be harmful to health and the environment, and cause property damage. To acquire baseline information on background levels of Thoracic Particulates, the team conducted for one-hour active sampling using a dust sampler. The sampler measures the respirable fraction of airborne dust (of particle size 0.1 to 10 μm) with a measuring range of 0.001 to 400 mg/m 3 and an accuracy of ± 5 % of the reading. The levels measured and recorded would serve as baseline values for reference during future monitoring activities. Ambient air quality monitoring system specifications General Features • Standard methods of measurement which means: • SO2 analyzer: ISO 10498 equivalent to (U.S.A EPA Reference method – EQSA- 0486-60) – UV Fluorescence • NOx analyzer: ISO 7996 equivalent to (U.S.A EPA Reference method – RFNA- 1289-74) – Chemiluminescence • CO analyzer: ISO 4224 equivalent to U.S.A EPA Reference method – RFCA- 0981-54) – IR GFC • PM10 sampler: Plow volume sampler equivalent to (EPA method, Appendix J- Reference method FR) • T.S.P low volume sampler equivalent to (EPA method, Appendix J-Reference method FR) Ambient Particulate Matter PM 10 sampler • Approval and Certification: U.S.EPA (USA), UBA/ TUV (Germany), / Sira Certification Service • Measuring Method: Sequential Particulate sampler • Sampling on filter membranes which can be used for further Chemical analyses as required by current regulations and standards. • Active flow Control Flow range: 0-10 LPM • Nominal flow: 5LPM Sampler • Dimensions: 10” x 12” x 7” Sampler • Weight: 9.8LBS (fully configured) Transport Case: 19.75” x 12” x 18” • The analyzer should be equipped with batteries in order to avoid possible data losses due to power failures. • Source: Beta Ray Source with appropriate activity • Ranges: 0-500 µg/ m3 (2.3 m3/ h operating flow rate); 0-1,000 µg/ m3 (1 m3/ h operating flow rate) • Lower Detectable Limit: ≤ 1.5 µg/ m3 (24-hour cycle time, 2.3 m3/ h operating flow rate) • Precision: ≤ 0.4 µg/ m 3 (24-hour cycle time, 2.3 m3/ h operating flow rate) • Correlation Coefficient R > 0.98 Sulphur Dioxide SO2 Analyzer (Thermo Scientific SO2 Analyzer model 43i-USA) • Approval and Certification: U.S.EPA (USA), UBA/ TUV (Germany), / Sira Certification Service • Measuring Method: UV Fluorescence Technology • Ranges.: Auto ranging feature, Multiple Ranges to cover from 0 to 10 ppm (especially from 0 to 1 ppm) • Zero Noise: ≤ 0.5 ppb • Lower Detectable Limit: ≤ 1 ppb • Zero drift (daily): ≤ 1 ppb • Span drift (daily): ≤ 1% of full scale • Response time: fast, ≤ 100 seconds •  Precision: ≤ 0.5% of reading • Linearity: ≤ ± 1% of full scale • Operating temperature: not exceed 40 °C Nitrogen Monoxide, Nitrogen Dioxide and Nitrogen Oxides NO, NO 2 & NOX Analyzer (Thermo Scientific NOx Analyzer - Model 42i- USA) • Approval and Certification: U.S.EPA (USA), UBA/ TUV (Germany), / Sira Certification Service • Measuring Method.: Chemiluminescence Technology • Ranges.: Auto ranging feature, Multiple Ranges to cover from 0 to 20 ppm (especially from 0 to 1 ppm) • Zero Noise: ≤ 0.2 ppb • Lower Detectable Limit: ≤ 0.4 ppb • Zero drift (daily): < 0.5 ppb • Span drift (daily): < 0.5% of full scale • Response time: fast, ≤ 100 seconds •  Precision: ≤ 0.5% of reading • Linearity: ≤ ± 1% of full scale • Operating temperature: not exceed 40 °C Carbon Monoxide CO Analyzer (Thermo Scientific Carbon Monoxide CO Analyzer model 48i-USA) • Approval and Certification: U.S.EPA (USA), UBA/ TUV (Germany), / Sira Certification Service • Measuring Method: Non-Destructive Infra-Red Gas Filter Correlation (IRGFC) Technology • Ranges: Auto ranging feature, Multiple Ranges to cover from 0 to 200 ppm (especially from 0 to 50 ppm) • Zero Noise: ≤ 0.02 ppm • Lower Detectable Limit: ≤ 0.04 ppm • Zero drift (daily): ≤ 0.1 ppm • Span drift (daily): < 0.5% of reading • Response time: fast, ≤ 100 seconds •  Precision: ≤ 0.5% of reading • Linearity: ≤ ± 1% of full scale • Operating temperature: not exceed 40 °C 3.2 Noise Measurement Methodology The methodology adopted was to record ambient noise levels for one hour, as per the national and international standards, in the current location at the proposed transmission line route. The following devices were used during the first round of noise level measurements: • Two B & K 2238 Mediator, Integrating Sound Level Meters, Type I (precision grade), compliant with IEC 1672 Class 1 standard; • B & K 4198 Outdoor Weatherproof Microphone Kit; • GPS unit (Garmin MONTANA 650); and • Digital Camera. Noise monitoring measurements included recording the following parameters using a Type 1 precision grade hand-held sound-level meters: • Equivalent continuous noise level (LAeq) • 95th percentile noise level (LA95) • 90th percentile noise level (LA90) • 50th percentile noise level (LA50) • 10th percentile noise level (LA10) • Peak sound pressure level (LCpeak) The following equation6 is the main equation used to calculated day night equivalent sound pressure level: n 10 1 Lden  10 log 0.1( Li Di ) Where Lden  Day Night Equivalent , Li  The hourly Leq , n i 1 Di  the addition for the different periods of the day , n  number of measured hours . The sound level meters were calibrated before sound measurements to ensure reliability and precision. GPS coordinates and meteorological conditions were recorded using hand-held kits at all locations prior to the start of noise measurements. It is anticipated that most of these locations would remain the same for the purpose of pre-construction, construction, performance guarantee tests and operation monitoring. Error! Reference source not found. shows the location of the noise measurement; furthermore, Error! Reference source not found. lists the GPS coordinates of measurement locations, measurement dates, location description and a selection of photos at each location. 6The equation used to obtain the average noise level of a designated time interval based on weighted readings according to “Long-term Leq errors expected and how long to measure (Uncertainity & Noise Monitoring)”, Dietrich Kuehner, Forum Acusticum 2005 Budapest. 4. RESULTS The following tables present the results for ambient air quality measurements conducted at the proposed transmission line route location. The objectives of the ambient air quality Monitoring activities conducted at the proposed site are: • To verify compliance with authorized discharge limits and any other regulatory requirements concerning the impact on the public and the environment due to the normal operation of a practice or a source within a practice; • to establish air quality baseline which will assist in the estimation of the project impact on the local physical, biological and social environment ; • To check the conditions of operation and the adequacy of controls on discharges from the source and to provide a warning of unusual or unforeseen conditions and, where appropriate, to trigger a special environmental monitoring program. The air quality at the proposed site of the proposed transmission line route is exhibiting acceptable levels of classic air pollutants in fact the levels are way below the international guidelines. Generation and dispersion of dust from increased vehicle traffic, especially during the rash hour, may reduce visibility, relative to baseline levels, and, together with combustion engine emissions, may affect ambient air quality. Concentration of dust particles, both total suspended particulate and respirable particulate matter and other pollutants from open burning, emissions from equipment and machinery used in transportation, various activities of operations and emissions from vehicles used to transport personals also contribute to air pollution. These impacts may affect the human environment and, typically, arise during the preparation phase and, to a much lesser extent, during the operation phase, requiring monitoring and assessment of the natural and man-made air pollutants. One hour average results for 8 hours continuous measurements are shown in Table 4-1 for all the measured parameters Table 4-1 one hour average results NO NO2 NOx SO2 CO PM10 T.S.P Time (µg/m3) (µg/m3) (µg/m3) (µg/m3) (mg/m3) (µg/m3) (µg/m3) 09:AM 23 22.5 45.5 14.6 3.4 10:00 29 14.8 43.8 18.8 3 11:00 28 24.2 52.2 15.6 3.3 12:00 29.5 23.8 53.3 17.9 4.2 101 132 13:00 28.2 27.3 55.5 19.9 5.3 14:00 15.6 29.4 45 18.6 3.3 15:00 17.6 28.2 45.8 15.3 6.1 16:00 19.4 19.5 38.9 16.7 5.5 Limits 150 200 150 350 30 (mg/m3) 150 230 4.1 Anal ysis of air quality Results In general there are two main factors affecting the ambient air concentration of a certain pollutant emitted from a certain source or sources in a selected area: • The intensity of the emissions (e.g. concentration and flow rate) from the source or sources. • The uncontrollable atmospheric dispersion conditions which include but not limited to (wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, rain fall, atmospheric turbulence, solar radiation intensity and atmospheric pressure). All the recorded rests showed compliance with the national and international guidelines for ambient air quality moreover most of the data recorded were way below the guidelines which indicates that the ambient air quality in the project areas is one of the best areas in Egypt in terms of ambient air quality which can be attributed to the absence of any major industrial sources. Moreover, the area is mixed agricultural and urban with a very scarce source for any pollution other than the nearby the route. 5. NOISE LEVELS RESULTS Table 5-1 presents the results of one-hour average ambient noise measurements and their corresponding national and international permissible limits. Table 5-1 Ambient Noise Levels Readings at the proposed transmission line rout Sound Level Equivalent & Percentile Permissible Limits Time Recordings in dBA for 8 Hours LAeq (dBA) LAeq LA10 LA50 LA90 LA95 LCpeak National International 09:AM 55.1 50.66 46.1 42.47 41.39 98.69 10:00 51.5 56.61 52.21 45.87 44.51 56.67 11:00 50.5 53.55 49.46 47.52 47.13 53.64 12:00 56.4 54.48 51.02 48.58 48.04 54.48 60 70 13:00 58.9 55.54 52.02 49.86 49.5 55.54 14:00 58.3 58.92 54.16 47.71 46.68 58.92 15:00 57.3 58.45 52.94 50.07 49.58 58.45 16:00 49.6 53.88 51.92 46.42 44.63 53.88 The results of ambient noise measurements were compared to the national and international permissible limits. 6. CONCLUSION Based on the environmental monitoring and measurements, that performed for the ambient air quality. The results showed compliance with all the national and international guidelines. 7. FUTURE RECOMMENDATIO N It is recommended that monitoring should continue for all the regulated parameters, in order to verify/assure compliance. 8. REFERENCES • EU directive 2008 50 EC -ANNEX I Data quality objectives for ambient air quality assessment • D1357-95 (Reapproved2000) Standard Practice for Planning the Sampling of the Ambient Air • Egyptian Law 4/1994 Amended by law 9/2009 and Decree 1741/2005, amended by decree 1095 /2011 Annex 6 (amendments to executive regulations of Law 4). Appendix I - Selection of Photos from the Air Quality Monitoring activities Appendix II - Selection of Photos from the noise Monitoring activities EGAS Petrosafe Site-specific ESIA for Belqas PRS, Dakahliya Governorate- NG Connection 1.5 Million HHs project The impact of each activity on each receptor was assessed according to magnitude on a scale of -10 to 10, where negative values indicate a negative influence on the receptor, and importance on a scale of 0 to 10, which encompasses the probability of occurrence, frequency of the impact etc. The numbering system is used as a relative measure, where more negative numbers correspond to impacts having a higher negative magnitude. Susceptible receptors and corresponding activity are deduced and addressed if both magnitude and importance are of minor severity. As per the following table: EGAS-1.5M.-Phase2- PRS, Belqas, Dakahliya. ESIA-PETROSAFE -Env Mohamed Saad. Mohamed Abdel Moniem, Osama Kamal-Rev.Final EGAS Petrosafe Site-specific ESIA for Belqas PRS, Dakahliya Governorate- NG Connection 1.5 Million HHs project Further, the Buroz Relevant Integrated Criteria and is used to determine the total importance, I, of the impact for each activity on all receptors and of the project overall. On the basis of the value of the importance of impact, I, obtained, the severity of the impact of an activity is assessed. Criterium Definition Scoring Scale Intensity (IN) Degree of destruction of activity on receptor 1 (lowest)-12 (highest) Extension (EX) Theoretical area of influence of the impact 1 (localized) – 8 (widespread) 4 (immediate: <1 year) – 2 (medium: 1-5 years)- 1 (long Momentum (MO) Period of time for manifestation of the impact term: > 5 years) 1 (fleeting, < 1 year), 2 (temporary, 1-5 years), 4 Persistence (PE) Duration of the effect of the impact (permanent, >5 years) Possibility of returning to pre-activity initial 1 (short term, < 1 year)- 2 (medium term, 1-5 years) – 4 Reversibility (RV) conditions by rebuilding or natural means (long term, > 5 years or irreversible) Possibility of reconstruction with corrective 1 -2 (full and immediate recovery)- 4 (partial recovery Recoverability (MC) measures and medium term)- 8 (unrecoverable) 1(No synergy of actions on a receptor) -2 (moderate Synergy (SI) Reinforcement ability of manifested effects synergism)-4 (high synergy) Accumulation (Ac) Progressive increase of the effect 1 (no cumulative effect)-4(cumulative effect) Directionality of impact-the cause (action)- Effect (EF) 4 (direct)- 1 (indirect) effect (impact) Frequency (PR) Regularity of manifestation of the effect 4 (continuous) – 2 (irregular)-1 (periodic) Importance of Impact (I) I = ± (3×IN + 2×EX + MO+ PE + RV + SI + AC + EF + PR + MC) The table below is based on the Buroz’s Relevant Integrated Criteria: EGAS-1.5M.-Phase2- PRS, Belqas, Dakahliya. ESIA-PETROSAFE -Env Mohamed Saad. Mohamed Abdel Moniem, Osama Kamal-Rev.Final EGAS Petrosafe Site-specific ESIA for Belqas PRS, Dakahliya Governorate- NG Connection 1.5 Million HHs project EGAS-1.5M.-Phase2- PRS, Belqas, Dakahliya. ESIA-PETROSAFE -Env Mohamed Saad. Mohamed Abdel Moniem, Osama Kamal-Rev.Final EGAS Petrosafe Site-specific ESIA for Belqas PRS, Dakahliya Governorate- NG Connection 1.5 Million HHs project Annex 9: GRM & Complaint Form 1. Introduction EGAS and the LDCs are committed to preventing, limiting and, if necessary, remedying any adverse impacts caused by its activities on local populations and their social and physical environment. Identifying, preventing and managing unanticipated impacts are facilitated by a grievance redress mechanism (GRM). As the World Bank’s governance and anticorruption (GAC) agenda moves forward, grievance redress mechanisms (GRMs) are likely to play an increasingly prominent role in Bank-supported projects. The GRM was designed in order to handle all grievances during the construction and operation phases. The aggrieved person has the full right to lodge his complaint anonymously. However, this might cause a challenge to inform him about any corrective procedures. Additionally, if the complaint is related to service seeking, the aggrieved person should provide full information about himself and about his residential unit. All information about GRM will be made available on the contracting offices during the construction phase and on customer services offices during the operation phase. 2. GRM Objectives Effective grievance management helps to: • Build trust through having a dialogue with stakeholders. • Detect weak signal and propose solution. • Reduce risk of conflict between the affiliate and local communities. • Reduce risk of litigation by seeking fair solutions through mediation in the event of an established impact. • Identify and manage unanticipated impacts of operation. • Avoid delays to operations and additional costs. • Avoid future impacts through analysis of weak signals. 3. GRM Cycle The grievance received via any of communication channels and tiers will follow the following cycle. The aggrieved person has the full right to submit his grievance to any of the assigned tiers to be mentioned in section 4 of this annex. The aggrieved person also has the full right to submit his grievance to any entity he prefers i.e the Minister of Petroleum, the Page 1 of 8 EGAS Petrosafe Site-specific ESIA for Belqas PRS, Dakahliya Governorate- NG Connection 1.5 Million HHs project Governorate …etc. It is essential to mention that the acknowledgement of grievance should not exceed two working days. Figure 1 : Grievance cycle Page 2 of 8 EGAS Petrosafe Site-specific ESIA for Belqas PRS, Dakahliya Governorate- NG Connection 1.5 Million HHs project 4. GRM tiers The proposed mechanism is built on three tiers of grievances: 1- On the level of site engineer and the regional branch of EGYPT GAS in Belqas 2- On the level of LDC headquarter 3- On the level of EGAS The aggrieved person has the full right to immediately use tier 2 or 3 upon his convenience and there is no need to exhaust the first tier. Additionally, he can resort to any other governmental entities i.e. Ministry of Petroleum. He/ She also have the full right to bring a lawsuit without resorting to any of the grievances tiers. • First tier of grievances In order to ensure high level of responsiveness to the local communities, it is essential to ensure that a local grievance mechanism is functioning and that the communities are aware of it. Egypt Gas has assigned a Social Development Officer (SDO) (can be more than one) who will be working closely with the assigned SDO of EGAS. It is the responsibility of Egypt Gas SDO to ensure that the GRM system is widely known and well explained on the local level. Moreover, he/she will follow up on the complaint until a solution is reached. The turnaround time for the response/resolution should be 15 business days and the complainant should know that he/she should receive response by then. The grievances should be presented to the following: - The foreman working on the ground in Belqas, - The project manager in Belqas, - The regional department of Egypt Gas in Dakahliya Governorate It is worth noting that most of the previous experience of EGAS is suggesting that complaints are usually handled efficiently and resolved on the local level. However, the management of the complaints including level of responsiveness, providing feedback and the documentation of the complaints needs to be significantly strengthened. In case the problem is not solved, the complainant may reach out to the second level of grievance. • Second tier of grievances: If the aggrieved person is not satisfied with the decision of the first tier, they can present the case to Egypt Gas headquarter. Complaint form is presented below. SDO where they should provide resolution within 15 business days, following is the second level of grievances: 1. The Social Development Officer in Egypt Gas headquarter will handle any complaints raised to him/her. 2. Egypt Gas headquarter SDO should receive the unsolved problems. Thereafter, the SDO gets in contact with the petitioner for more information and forwards the complaint to the implementing entities for a solution. 3. The SDO in Egypt Gas headquarter might communicate with the site SDO for more clarification and coordination 4. The SDO should follow the complaints and document how they were solved within 15 business days. Page 3 of 8 EGAS Petrosafe Site-specific ESIA for Belqas PRS, Dakahliya Governorate- NG Connection 1.5 Million HHs project 5. The SDO should update the complainant on the outcome of his/her complaint. • Third tier of grievances: If the aggrieved person is not satisfied with the decision of the SDOs of Egypt Gas at Stage 2, they can present the case to EGAS SDO where they should provide resolution within 15 business days. The following section presents the third level of grievances: 1. The Social Development Officer in EGAS will handle all complaints. He should receive the unsolved problems. Thereafter, they get in contact with the petitioner for more information and forwards the complaint to the implementing entities for a solution. 2. The SDO should follow the complaints and document how they were solved within 15 business days. 3. The SDO should update the complainant on the outcome of his/her complaint. 5. Grievance channels Due to the diversity of the context in different Governorates and the socioeconomic characteristics of the beneficiaries, the communication channels to receive grievances were locally tailored to address all petitioners concerns and complaints. The following are the main channels through which grievances will be received: 1. Foremen act as the main channel for complaints. They are always available on the construction sites. However, complaints raised to him/her are mostly verbal. Thus, s/he should document all received grievances in writing form using a fixed serial number that the complainant should be informed about to be able to follow up on the complaint 2. Hotline: 129 is the hotline in Egypt Gas. 3. The SDO within the LDC and EGAS 4. Email. info@Egypt Gas.com.eg Trustworthy people, community leaders and NGOs/CDAs will be an appropriate channel to guide petitioner about the various tiers of grievances, particularly, in rural areas. Response to grievances Response to grievance will be through the following channels 1. The response to grievances should be through an official recognized form to ensure proper delivery to the complainant. It is the responsibility of the SDOs to ensure that complainants were informed about the results of handling their complaints. 2. Response to grievances should be handled in timely manner as mentioned above, thereby conveying a genuine interest in and understanding of the worries put forward by the community. 3. EGAS and Egypt Gas should maintain record of complaints and results. Page 4 of 8 EGAS Petrosafe Site-specific ESIA for Belqas PRS, Dakahliya Governorate- NG Connection 1.5 Million HHs project 6. Monitoring of grievances All grievances activities should be monitored in order to verify the process. The monitoring process should be implemented on the level of EGAS and the LDC (both in the site and in the headquarter). The following indicators will be monitored: Means of verification and indicators o Number of received grievances monthly (Channel, gender, age, basic economic status of the complainants should be mentioned) o Type of grievance received (according to the topic of complaint o Documentation efficiency o Time frame for acknowledgment o Number of grievances solved and closed o Feedback offered to the grievances o Number of unsolved grievances and the reasons behind not solving them o Time consumed to solve the problem o Grievances escalated to 2nd and 3rd tiers o Grievances escalated to court o Dissemination activities undertaken o Total number of brochures distributed (if any) o Total number of awareness meetings conducted (if any) 7. Institutional Responsibility for the Grievances The entity responsible for handling grievances will mainly be the Environmental Affair Department within the implementing agency (EGAS). The Social Development Officer (SDO) working within EGAS in cooperation with the Egypt Gas will address all grievances raised by community members. The main tasks related to grievances of the SDOs on the various levels are: 1. Raise awareness about channels and procedures of grievance redress mechanisms 2. Collect the grievances received through different communication channels 3. Document all received grievances 4. Transfer the grievance to the responsible entity 5. Follow up on how the problem was addressed and solved 6. Document, report and disseminate the outcome of received grievances 7. Ensure that each legitimate complaint and grievance is satisfactorily resolved by the responsible entity 8. Identify specific community leaders, organizations and citizen groups required to enhance the dialogue and communication through a public liaison office to avoid or limit friction and respond effectively to general concerns of the community 9. Monitoring grievance redress activities Page 5 of 8 Local Distribution Company:------------------------------------------------- English Complaint Form This form is tailored to be employed to handle all grievances pertaining to project activities. There are three tiers allocated to solve the complaints. The LDC site SDO, the LDC headquarter and EGAS. You have the right to submit your complaint to any of the above mentioned entities. They will respond in 15 working days. Date:---/----/------ Time: ---:---- Aggrieved person information Name of the customer:------------------------------ ID Number:------------------------------------------ Address:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CRN:----------------------------------------------------- Name of aggrieved person:---------------------------- Relation to the customer:----------------------------- Cell phone:----------------------------------------------- Summary of the complaint: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name of aggrieved person Signature ------------------------------- ----------------------- Complaint recipient Name of the person received the complaint------------------------------------- Signature:------------ The entity caused the complaint-------------------------------------------------- Zone:----------------- Analysis of complaint reason: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proposed corrective procedures: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Person responsible of the corrective procedures:------------------ Signature:-------------- Page 6 of 8 ‫ﺸركﺔ‪……………….‬‬ ‫ﺸكوى ﻋﻤﯿﻞ‬ ‫اﻟوﻗت ‪………………………: -:‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺎر�ﺦ ‪……………………/…………/……… -:‬‬ ‫ﺒﯿـــــــــــــﺎﻨﺎــــــــــــــــﺎت اﻟﺸﺎﻛﻰ‬ ‫اﺴم اﻟﻌﻤﯿﻞ ‪ …………………………………… :‬رﻗم ﻗوﻤﻲ …………………………………………‬ ‫‪…………………………: CRN‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻨوان‪…………………………………………………… -:‬‬ ‫اﺴم ﻤﻘدم اﻟﺸكوي‪ …………………………………:‬ﺼﻔﺘﺔ‪ ………………:‬ﺘﻠ�ﻔون‪:‬‬ ‫…………………………‬ ‫ﻤﻠﺨص اﻟﺸكوى ‪:‬‬ ‫………………………………………………………………………………………………………‬ ‫………………………………………………………………………………………………………‬ ‫………………………………………………………………………………………………………‬ ‫…………………………………………………………………‬ ‫ﻤﻘدم اﻟﺸكوي‬ ‫اﻟﺘوﻗ�ﻊ ‪:‬‬ ‫اﻻﺴم‪……………………………………………………………:‬‬ ‫………………………………‬ ‫ﺒﯿــــﺎﻨـــــــــــﺎت ﻤﺘﻠﻘﻲ اﻟﺸكوي‬ ‫اﻟﺘوﻗ�ﻊ‪………………………:‬‬ ‫اﺴم ﻤﺘﻠﻘﻰ اﻟﺸكوى ‪…………………………………… :‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨطﻘﺔ ‪………………………:‬‬ ‫اﻟﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﻤﺸكوي ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ‪…………..……………… :‬‬ ‫ﺘﺤﻠﯿﻞ أﺴ�ﺎب اﻟﺸكوى‪:‬‬ ‫………………………………………………………………………………………………………‬ ‫………………………………………………………………………………………………………‬ ‫………………………………………………………………………………………………………‬ ‫………………………………………………………………………‬ ‫اﻹﺠر‬ ‫اءات اﻟﺘﺼﺤ�ﺤ�ﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫‪Page 7 of 8‬‬ ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………… ‫اﺴم ﻤﺘﺨذ اﻻﺠر‬ ………………… : ‫ …………………………… اﻟﺘوﻗ�ﻊ‬: ‫اء اﻟﺘﺼﺤ�ﺤﻲ‬ Roles and responsibilities of EGAS and LDCs Social Development Officers EGAS, its subsidiary Local Distribution Companies (LDCs), and the contractors will be responsible for adopting the following procedures: • Compliance with Bank safeguards • Preparing internal guidelines for the preparation, implementation, monitoring and reporting of social documents required by various safeguard instruments; • Reviewing, as applicable, ESMP and other social safeguard documents prepared by consultants to ensure compliance with relevant safeguard policies of the government and the World Bank; • Providing recommendations to EGAS/LDC management and other subsidiary companies accordingly and make necessary changes prior to submission of relevant social documents to the World Bank – ensure consistency in the level of proficiency and presentation of the documentation; • Carrying out documentation review pertaining to social compliance (including bidding documents, reviews on-site, reports from contractors etc.) throughout project implementation; • Coordinating and facilitating the work of consultants engaged to carry out environmental and social impact assessments and resettlement planning and external monitoring of safeguard instruments implementation; • Organizing the technical aspects of workshops and meetings as required, as outlined in the ESMF/RPF training and capacity building section; • Preparing training materials, and conducting technical training workshops to EGAS/LDC staff and project implementation agencies on social safeguards requirements. • Monitoring and reporting • Conducting internal monitoring of the implementation of the social component of the ESMP in matters pertaining to timely payments and the provision of temporary measures to affected persons; • Contributing to project progress reports pertaining to overall implementation of social requirements of the project; • Communication with and responsiveness to targeted communities • Design community friendly grievance redress mechanism with clear and timely bound tiers and responsibilities and ensure dissemination on the local level. • Conducting field visits to ensure that the established grievance redress mechanisms are Page 8 of 8 functioning properly and that the individual projects are implemented in a socially sustainable manner; • Participate in the process of disbursing compensations and keep track record of the compensation process documentation • Reach out to local communities, including PAPs, to raise awareness about the project and the implementation schedule. • Build the capacity and provide support to the field staff as needed. Page 9 of 8 Page 1 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary CONTENTS Emergency Response Plan Main Elements 02/17 Dealing with Emergency Notification Procedures 05/17 01- Reset of Gas Flow in Natural Gas Axial Regulators 05/17 02- Inspecting 1000 m3 / hour Natural Gas Axial Regulator’s Filter 07/17 03- In Case of High Pressure Pipeline Crack / Leak 08/17 04- In Case of High Pressure Pipeline Gas Leak with Fire 09/17 05- In Case of Medium Pressure Pipeline Crack / Leak 10/17 06- In Case of Medium Pressure Pipeline Leak with Fire 11/17 07- In Case of Low Pressure Pipeline Crack / Leak 12/17 08- In Case of Low Pressure Single Pipeline Crack / Leak 13/17 09- In Case of Service Branch Crack / Leak 14/17 10- In Case of Fixtures Crack inside the House 15/17 11- In Case of Fixtures Crack (Internal / External / Device Connection) 16/17 Emergency Report Form 17/17 Page 2 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary Emergency Response Plan Main Elements 1 Introduction 2 Health, Safety and Environmental Policy 3 ERP Efficiency 4 Site Description 5 Types of Emergencies 6 Emergency Categories 7 Emergency Detections and Alarm Facilities 8 Emergency Communications 9 Emergency Notification Charts 10 Emergency Management Team 10/01 Responsibilities 10/02 Call-out Chart 11 Emergency Response Teams 11/01 Classification According to the event Type 11/02 Roles and Responsibilities 11/03 Call-out Steps 12 Emergency control Room Facilities 13 Emergency Equipment and Facilities 14 Alternative Power Supply 15 Emergency Shut-down Procedures and Pipelines Isolation 16 Evacuation plan 16/01 Evacuation Team 16/02 Emergency Exit Routes and Facilities 16/03 Assembly Points Page 3 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 17 Search and Rescue Operations 17/01 Rescue Team 17/02 Rescue Equipment and Facilities 18 Traffic Control and Gates Security 19 Spill Combating 19/01 Combating Team 19/02 Combating Equipment and Facilities 20 Maintenance and Engineering Services 20/01 Maintenance and Engineering Team 20/02 Maintenance and Engineering Equipment and Facilities 21 Transportation Plan 22 First Aid and Medical Services 22/01 First Aid Team 22/02 First Aid Facilities 22/03 Medical Team Call-out Chart 23 Mutual Aids 23/01 Roles and Responsibilities 23/02 Mutual Aids Call-out Chart 24 Preparation for Catering 25 Emergency End Notification 26 Dealing With Media Attachments Attachment (1) Lay-out / Maps Attachment (2) Coordinates Directory Attachment (3) Distances Directory Attachment (4) Phone Directory 4/1 Emergency Control Room Members Page 4 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 4/2 On-Scene Commander 4/3 Affiliate sites 4/4 Mutual Aids and Concerned Parties 4/5 Hospitals and Medical Centers Attachment (5) Emergency Control Room Facilities Review Checklist Attachment (6) Emergency Notification Form Attachment (7) Emergency Facilities and Equipment Attachment (8) External Pipelines Map Attachment (9) Accident Investigation Form Attachment (10) Emergency Drill Form and Report Attachment (11) Emergency Scenarios Page 5 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary Dealing with Emergency Notification Procedures 01- Reset of Gas Flow in Natural Gas Axial Regulators Emergency Control Center 1 Receiving Notification Carry-out the emergency call chart and: 2 - Notify and directed the emergency team to the event place. 3 - Notify area shift and emergency engineers for evaluating the event and follow-up situation. 4 - Recording the event in emergency logbook. Emergency Team 1 Gradually Shut-off all valves (Inlet / Outlet Valves) with complete closing 2 Fixing flame trap in a suitable place at one of regulator outlet valves 3 Fixing a manometer 120 mbar on a measuring point for the regulator outlet 4 Closing of the 0.5-inch valve below the outlet valve 5 Screwing of regulator’s active spring to the end point 6 Screwing of regulator’s monitor spring to the end point 7 Screwing of regulator’s relief spring to the end point 8 Screwing of regulator’s slum-shut spring to the end point 9 Opening flame trap outlet valve 10 Opening the 0.5-inch active relief valve 11 Opening the gas inlet valve gradually and insure gas flow 12 Screwing of regulator’s monitor spring and follow-up pressure on manometer to reach the pressure needed to shut-off 13 Unplugging the slam-shut spring until it closed to reach closing set, this is the closing pressure, and repeat this process to make sure the lock at the desired pressure Page 6 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 14 Unplugging the monitor spring and follow-up manometer reading until it reaches the pressure required for the relief spring 15 Unplugged the relief spring and using of water / soap solution on relief opening until the gas comes out, so that is the pressure of the relief 16 Unplugged the monitor spring until reaching the required pressure for the monitor 17 Opening the 0.5-inch valve below the outlet valve 18 Unplugged the active spring to reach the required operating pressure 19 Opening the regulator’s outlet valve gradually to flow the gas into the network 20 Checking any gas leak on all regulator part Page 7 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 02- Inspecting 1000 m3 / hour Natural Gas Axial Regulator’s Filter Emergency Control Center 1 Receiving Notification Carry-out the emergency call chart and: 2 - Notify and directed the emergency team to the event place. 3 - Notify area shift and emergency engineers for evaluating the event and follow-up situation. 4 - Recording the event in emergency logbook Emergency Team 1 Monitor meter reading for the pressure differences on the filter 2 In case of pressure differences reading this will need the following steps: 2/1 Gradually close the inlet valve 2/2 Gradually close the outlet valve 2/3 Close the 1-inch active, monitor and slam-shut valves 2/4 Fixing flame trap on the venting valve 2/5 Burge the gas inside the regulator 2/6 Open the filter gate and remove the filter 2/7 Clean the filter or replace it if needed 2/8 Return the filter to its place 2/9 Inspect the filter’s gate gasket and replace it if needed 2/10 Close the filter’s gate 2/11 Gradually open the inlet valve to purge the air partially 2/12 Close the venting valve 2/13 Gradually close the 0.5-inch valve on outlet 2/14 Gradually open the inlet valve (full open) 2/15 Gradually open the outlet valve (full open) 3 Testing all parts that opened using water / soap solution Page 8 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 03- In Case of High Pressure Pipeline Crack / Leak Emergency Control Center 1 Receiving Notification Carry-out the emergency call chart and: 2 - Notify and directed the emergency team to the event place. 3 - Notify area shift and emergency engineers for evaluating the event and follow-up situation. 4 - Notify the concerned parties (Rescue Police and Civil Protection) if needed. 5 - Recording the event in emergency logbook. Shift / Emergency Engineers arrange and communicate for 1 Communication with Top Management for Main Line Gas Isolation “If Needed” 2 Shut-off Natural Gas for Top Customers 3 Raising area PRMS outlet Pressure 4 Raising pressure for high-pressure regulators to reach the maximum pressure capacity over the emergency event area. Emergency Team 1 Review of pipeline isolation maps and isolate of the valves before and after release part. 2 Preparing area for excavation to inspect the buried pipeline and secure the area by using: 2/1 Barricading 2/2 Warning signs 2/3 Fire extinguishers distribution 3 Providing temporary isolation (by using release isolators) 4 Notify the maintenance team for fixing the cracked part 5 Monitoring of the high-pressure network to take the necessary action for re-feeding gas. Page 9 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 04- In Case of High Pressure Pipeline Gas Leak With Fire Emergency Control Center 1 Receiving Notification Carry-out the emergency call chart and: 2 - Notify and directed the emergency team to the event place. 3 - Notify area shift and emergency engineers for evaluating the event and follow-up situation. 4 - Notify the concerned parties - Rescue Police and Civil Protection 5 - Recording the event in emergency logbook. Shift / Emergency Engineers arrange and communicate for 1 Communication with Top Management for Main Line Gas Isolation “If Needed” 2 Shut-off Natural Gas for Top Customers 3 Raising area PRMS outlet Pressure 4 Raising pressure for high-pressure regulators to reach the maximum pressure capacity over the emergency event area. Emergency Team 1 Partial isolation for area valves to control the fire. 2 Fighting the fire with Civil Protection team 3 Preparing area for excavation to inspect the buried pipeline and secure the area by using: 3/1 Barricading 3/2 Warning signs 3/3 Fire extinguishers distribution 4 Providing temporary isolation (by using release isolators) 5 Notify the maintenance team for fixing the cracked part 6 Monitoring of the high-pressure network to take the necessary action for re-feeding gas. Page 10 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 05- In Case of Medium Pressure Pipeline Crack / Leak Emergency Control Center 1 Receiving Notification Carry-out the emergency call chart and: 2 - Notify and directed the emergency team to the event place. 3 - Notify area shift and emergency engineers for evaluating the event and follow-up situation. 4 - Notify the concerned parties (Rescue Police and Civil Protection) if needed. 5 - Recording the event in emergency logbook. Shift / Emergency Engineers arrange and communicate for 1 Communication with Top Management for Main Line Gas Isolation “If Needed” 2 Raising pressure for low pressure regulators feeding the network to reach 105 mbar Emergency Team 1 Review of pipeline isolation maps and isolate of the valves before and after release part. 2 Preparing area for excavation to inspect the buried pipeline and secure the area by using: 2/1 Barricading 2/2 Warning signs 2/3 Fire extinguishers distribution 3 Providing temporary isolation (by using release isolators) 4 Notify the maintenance team for fixing the cracked part 5 Monitoring of the medium-pressure network to take the necessary action for re-feeding gas Page 11 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 06- In Case of Medium Pressure Pipeline Leak With Fire Emergency Control Center 1 Receiving Notification Carry-out the emergency call chart and: 2 - Notify and directed the emergency team to the event place. 3 - Notify area shift and emergency engineers for evaluating the event and follow-up situation. 4 - Notify the concerned parties - Rescue Police and Civil Protection 5 - Recording the event in emergency logbook. Shift / Emergency Engineers arrange and communicate for 1 Communication with Top Management for Main Line Gas Isolation “If Needed” Emergency Team 1 Partial isolation for area valves to control the fire. 2 Fighting the fire with Civil Protection team 3 Preparing area for excavation to inspect the buried pipeline and secure the area by using: 3/1 Barricading 3/2 Warning signs 3/3 Fire extinguishers distribution 4 Providing temporary isolation (by using release isolators) 5 Notify the maintenance team for fixing the cracked part 6 Monitoring of the medium-pressure network to take the necessary action for re-feeding gas Page 12 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 07- In Case of Low Pressure Pipeline Crack / Leak Emergency Control Center 1 Receiving Notification Carry-out the emergency call chart and: 2 - Notify and directed the emergency team to the event place. 3 - Notify area shift and emergency engineers for evaluating the event and follow-up situation. 4 - Notify the concerned parties (Rescue Police and Civil Protection) if needed. 5 - Recording the event in emergency logbook. Shift / Emergency Engineers arrange and communicate for 1 Communication with Top Management for Main Line Gas Isolation “If Needed” Emergency Team 1 Determining the leak point or crack by using the GascoSeeker in case of not determined by any one Review of pipeline isolation maps and isolate of the valves before and after release part. 2 Preparing area for excavation to inspect the buried pipeline and secure the area by using: 2/1 Barricading 2/2 Warning signs 2/3 Fire extinguishers distribution 3 Providing temporary isolation by using hand or mechanical squeezers to stop the gas leak 4 Notify the maintenance team for fixing the cracked part 5 Monitoring of the medium-pressure network to take the necessary action for re-feeding gas Page 13 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 08- In Case of Low Pressure Single Pipeline Crack / Leak Emergency Control Center 1 Receiving Notification Carry-out the emergency call chart and: 2 - Notify and directed the emergency team to the event place. 3 - Notify area shift and emergency engineers for evaluating the event and follow-up situation. 4 - Notify the concerned parties (Rescue Police and Civil Protection) if needed. 5 - Recording the event in emergency logbook. Shift / Emergency Engineers arrange and communicate for 1 Communication with Top Management for Main Line Gas Isolation “If Needed” Emergency Team 1 Determining the leak point or crack by using the GascoSeeker in case of not determined by any one 2 Review of pipeline isolation maps and isolate of the valves before and after release part. 3 Preparing area for excavation to inspect the buried pipeline and prepare axial rout with secure the area by using: 3/1 Barricading 3/2 Warning signs 3/3 Fire extinguishers distribution 4 Providing temporary isolation by using hand or mechanical squeezers to stop the gas leak 5 Isolating the natural gas feeding from the housing) incase of gas Interruption the emergency team will isolate the land branches from the buildings and return back after finalizing the maintenance) 6 Notify the maintenance team for fixing the cracked part 7 Monitoring of the medium-pressure network to take the necessary action for re-feeding gas Page 14 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 09- In Case of Service Branch Crack / Leak Emergency Control Center 1 Receiving Notification Warning notifier to be away from the crack or leak place and avoid any naked flame near or around the area Carry-out the emergency call chart and: 2 - Notify and directed the emergency team to the event place. 3 - Notify area shift and emergency engineers for evaluating the event and follow-up situation. 4 - Notify the concerned parties (Rescue Police and Civil Protection) if needed. 5 - Recording the event in emergency logbook. Shift / Emergency Engineers arrange and communicate for 1 Communication with Top Management for Main Line Gas Isolation “If Needed” Emergency Team 1 Protecting and secure the area from any source of ignition and calm and reassure the public 2 Securing the case and notifying the population by temporary shut- off the gas feeding 3 Fixing the crack or the case shall continue to be secured and communication shall be transferred to the responsible department to complete repair work 4 Assessing situation to determine the event responsibility (Misleading or not) 5 Giving warning to the population to take the necessary action to avoid reoccur as a dangerous situation 6 A report of the incident shall be made after a case recorded to take necessary legal actions Page 15 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 10- In Case of Fixtures Crack Inside the House Emergency Control Center 1 Receiving Notification Warning notifier to be away from the crack or leak place and avoid any naked flame near or around the area Carry-out the emergency call chart and: 2 - Notify and directed the emergency team to the event place. 3 - Notify area shift and emergency engineers for evaluating the event and follow-up situation. 4 - Notify the concerned parties (Rescue Police and Civil Protection) if needed. 5 - Recording the event in emergency logbook. Shift / Emergency Engineers arrange and communicate for 1 Communication with Top Management for Main Line Gas Isolation “If Needed” Emergency Team 1 Protecting and secure the area from any source of ignition and calm and reassure the public 2 Securing the case and notifying the population by temporary shut- off the gas feeding 3 Fixing the crack or the case shall continue to be secured and communication shall be transferred to the responsible department to complete repair work 4 Assessing situation to determine the event responsibility (Misleading or not) 5 Giving warning to the population to take the necessary action to avoid reoccur as a dangerous situation 6 A report of the incident shall be made after a case recorded to take necessary legal actions Page 16 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary 11- In Case of Fixtures Crack (Internal / External / Device Connection) Emergency Control Center 1 Receiving Notification Inform the reporter by: shut-off the internal main valve open the windows not to turn on or off any lights no naked flame Carry-out the emergency call chart and: 2 - Notify and directed the emergency team to the event place. 3 - Notify area shift and emergency engineers for evaluating the event and follow-up situation. 4 - Notify the concerned parties (Rescue Police and Civil Protection) if needed. 5 - Recording the event in emergency logbook. Shift / Emergency Engineers arrange and communicate for 1 Communication with Top Management for Main Line Gas Isolation “If Needed” Emergency Team 1 Protecting and secure the house from any source of ignition and ask for the source of the gas smell (in / or outside) 2 Detecting the gas and determining the source from all connections 3 Using the GascoSeeker to determine the higher gas ratio 4 Determining the source and fixing it the retest the connections 5 In case of not determining the gas leak, the team secure the place, started to detect the gas in each unit, and notifying the Emergency Control Room to call the maintenance team to review all gas connection started from the main gas pipeline 6 If the gas ratio exceeding 1 % the maintenance team will shut-off the gas from the hall building 7 If there is no gas leak detected, maintenance team return the gas flow again Page 17 of 17 Date: Oct. 2017 Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company “EGAS” Document Title: Emergency Response Plan Main Elements & Notification Procedures Summary Emergency Report Form Date Time Type Address Injuries Duration in The Name P.R No. Age Dept. Job Title Exp. Comp. Equipment / Materials Damaged Injury Type Origin Injured Accident Description Equipment Related to Accident Natural Conditions Prevailing in Accident / Injury Temperature Wind Status Light Noise Accident Reasons Unsafe Acts Unsafe Conditions PPE Not available Wrong Use Not Used Accident Witnesses Name P.R No. Age Job Title Department Team Leader Opinion (Accident / Injury) Job Supervisor Opinion (Accident / Injury) HSE Opinion (Accident / Injury) Actions Taken /Needed to Prevent Re-occurrence Report No: Prepared By Copy To: Name Signature Attachments: ‫دراسة تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واالجتماعية‬ ‫لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي المنزلي‬ ‫في ‪ 11‬محافظة مصرية‬ ‫محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫أبريل ‪2017‬‬ ‫الشركة المصرية القابضة للغازات‬ ‫الطبيعية "إيجاس"‬ ‫المشاركون في إعداد التقرير‬ ‫شركة إكوكنسرف للحلول البيئية‬ ‫شركة الخدمات البترولية للسالمة والبيئة‬ ‫"بتروسيف"‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫مقدمة‬ ‫‪.1‬‬ ‫تقوم الشررة ا الريررةلا الق للررا ل ا طاي ال بوضوا لوررري ااررلةاتوعو ي ل لوارري ل لع ز توطرروي الا ط ال بوض‬ ‫ل وحداي السرريةوا لالضر ا اللع يلوو لاليررة ووو حوغ ل م لير ل ل تص توطررو ه لةذ لدا الةشرر و لحلش ررر ة‬ ‫لبةالة ‪ 2017‬حوال ‪ 7.77‬ل وون لحدة ارررررريةوا ل‪ 16.4‬ألف روي تع يى ل دد ‪ 2.34‬ألف روي طررررررة‬ ‫لذلك لو خ ز رة ي توطلي لتسولق الا ط ال بوض لرخل ف لح لظ ي العر ويلا دا لح لظا الوادي العدلد‪.‬‬ ‫للضد الرشررةلا الح ل أحد الرشررةل ي الل تقوم الشررة ا الريررةلا الق للررا ل ا طاي ال بوضوا للةيوذط ل ل ي‬ ‫خ ا الدللا السررررةولا لالل ت دو للوطرررروي الا ط ال بوض لحوال ل وون لل ئل ألف روي (‪ 1.2‬ل وون) لحدة‬ ‫الرشةلا الح ل ‪ 1.5‬ل وون روي ل ‪ 11‬لح لظا ليةلا خ ز لدة الرشةلا الل‬ ‫ايةوا اةولً‪ ،‬حوغ لا‬ ‫ل ‪ ،2019/6‬حوغ تص تحدلد أ داد الضر ا لالرة ق لو خ ز ررررة ي اللوطررروي اليبةى الل تضري ل‬ ‫تةل‬ ‫ذلك الرع ز لالرش ي ا ل اللةيوذ له رة ا غ ط لية‪ ،‬ت لن ي س‪ ،‬غ ط األق لوص‪ ،‬اوة ل ا ط‪.‬‬ ‫لتوالق لي لل ب ي ق نون البوئا الريرررررةي يقص ‪ 4‬لض م ‪ 1994‬لالرضدز ل لق نون ‪ 9‬لض م ‪ 2009‬لالئحله اللةيوذلا‬ ‫اليرررررر دية لقةاي يئور الوطياا يقص ‪ 338‬لض م ‪ 1995‬حلش أخة تضدلي ل لقةاي يئور الوطياا يقص ‪ 964‬لض م‬ ‫‪ ،2015‬لإنه ل زم ا داد ديااررررا للقووص اللأثوةاي البوئوا لااليلر وا ل رشررررةل ي الرخل يا للذا لقد تص اللض قد لي‬ ‫ررررة ا الخدل ي البلةللوا ل سررر لا لالبوئا (للةلاررروف) إليةاا ديااررر ي تقووص اللأثوةاي البوئوا لااليلر وا ل‬ ‫ل رشررةلا‪ .‬للضةض‬ ‫لة ق الرشررةلا الرخل يا ل ذا خ ا اللضولل ر ي لذا ااررل زم احلو ج أيار ر لشرريي لتق‬ ‫هذا اللقةلة اللأثوةاي البوئوا لااليلر وا الرحلر ا ل لة ق توطوي الا ط ال بوض لرح لظا الدق وا‪.‬‬ ‫أهداف دراسة تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واالجتماعية‬ ‫‪.2‬‬ ‫ت دو هذط الديااا للش تحدلد لتقووص اللأثوةاي البوئوا لااليلر وا الرلوقضا ل رشةلا ل لة ق توطوي الا ط‬ ‫ل ذا اقلةاح لعرو ا لو اإليةاااي للخيوف اللأثوةاي الس بوا ل رشةلا‪ ،‬للشري هذا اللقةلة ل ل ‪:‬‬ ‫تقووص اللأثوةاي البوئوا لااليلر وا الرحلر ا ل رشةلا ل الرة ق الرسل دلا‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫لق ينا اللأثوةاي الرحلر ا ل لرل ب ي لالرض لوة اإلير دلا الرح وا للض لوة البةك الدلل ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫تقووص الرض لوة اإلير دلا البوئوا لااليلر وا الةروذيوا لق لي الرض لوة الل للص ت بوق ل ليضي ل أنش ا‬ ‫•‬ ‫توطوي الا ط ل لعر ويلا‪.‬‬ ‫ش الحد لو‬ ‫دياارررا البدائي الرحلر ا الرخل يا ل رشرررةلا الح ل ل ذلك األنشررر ا الرخل يا لالل تضري‬ ‫•‬ ‫اللأثوةاي الس بوا‪.‬‬ ‫الل تسرررررل دو اللخيوف لو‬ ‫ل داد خ ا اإلداية البوئوا لااليلر وا لخ ا الةطرررررد البوئ لااليلر‬ ‫•‬ ‫اللأثوةاي الس بوا الرحلر ا لرر ن االللزام ل أل ة لالرض لوة الق نونوا خ ز لةاحي تةيوذ الرشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫تقووص القدية الرتاررررسرررروا ل ع ي الرةيذة ل رشررررةلا لاقلةاح لةالر تةروا القدياي الر ئرا لل ولة اداا‬ ‫•‬ ‫الض ل وو ل لع ز البوئا لالس لا‪.‬‬ ‫تحدلد الع ي الرضةوا لبحغ للي نوا لش ي ا الرعلري أثة ا لةاحي الرشةلا الرخل يا‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫المنهجية‬ ‫‪.3‬‬ ‫ش تةوا ليرر دي البو ن ي‬ ‫ق م لةلق الديااررا لل بوق لة عوا (البحغ السررةلي ل لرشرر ي ا) لتضلرد ت ك الرة عوا‬ ‫لالل تشري‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 1-3‬البيانات الرئيسية‪:‬‬ ‫حوغ ق م لةلق الديااررررا للةيوذ لسررررلول ي للضددة لو أدلاي الرسرررري لاةض يري لو ن ي للةو ا ل إلررررر لا للش‬ ‫لةلق الدياارررررررا لو يري لض ول ي لوا حوز تأثوةاي الرشرررررررةلا الرحلر ا لذلك‬ ‫لية اا طل ياي لودانوا لية‬ ‫ل ذا األاة الرضوشوا ل إلر لا الش‬ ‫ل للض لن لي ال وئ ي الحيولوا لغوة الحيولوا ل إلر لا للش الرعلري الرح‬ ‫لضض اليئ ي الرضةرا ل لةي لو الض ل وو ل لع ز توطلي البوت ي ط (الل لضوو لرسلود ي حيولوا لالسةلحا)‬ ‫ش الليولة اليوتوغةال للوثوق لخل ف األنش ا ل عزا أا ا لو ر وا الر حظا‪.‬‬ ‫لقد تص اال لر د‬ ‫‪ 2-3‬البيانات الثانوية‪:‬‬ ‫تلض ق هذط الةق ا للح وي تق يلة لخل يا حوز لوقي الرشررةلا لقد تص ااررلخدام أار ول اللح وي ل لةايضا الوث ئق‬ ‫الةاروا الرضلردة لثي اليل ل اإلحي ئ السةوي لرح لظا الق وولوا لض م ‪ ، 2015‬تقةلة اللةروا البشةلا ل لية‬ ‫– ‪ 2010‬للطررف لح لظ ي ليررة ل لرض ول ي – لة ز الرض ول ي لد ص اتخ ذ القةاي ‪ 2012‬ل ذلك اررو ار ي‬ ‫البةك الدلل لثي السو اا اللشاو وا ‪ - OP4.01‬اللقووص البوئ لالسو اا اللشاو وا ‪ - OP 4.11‬الروايد الثق لوا‬ ‫م و‬ ‫لالر دلا لالسررررررو اررررررا اللشرررررراو وا ‪ – OP 4.12‬ل دة اللو وو القسررررررةي لليةاااي البةك الدلل لإل‬ ‫الرشةل ي‪ .‬ذلك ل إلر لا للش لعرو ا بوةة لو القوانوو الريةلا ذاي الي ا‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 3-3‬الخرائط‪ ،‬والصور الفوتوغرافية‪ ،‬والمشاهدات‪:‬‬ ‫و الق ض ي‬ ‫ل إلرررر لا للش ذلك لقد تص تقدلص لث ئق لاررررحا لد ولا ل لخةائا لاليررروي اليوتوغةالوا الروقي‬ ‫ش الزل ياي الرودانوا لرة ق الرشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫الخ طا للوطوي الا ط لتضلرد هذط الوث ئق لشيي يئوس‬ ‫وصف المشروع‬ ‫‪.4‬‬ ‫‪ 1-4‬الشبكة القومية للغاز الطبيعي‪:‬‬ ‫لررلص نقرري الارر ط ال بوضرر لررو الحقرروز الرةلعررا الررش الررردن لررو خرر ز الشرربيا القولوررا ل ارر طاي ال بوضوررا حوررغ‬ ‫للرررةالح لسرررلوى اللررراا لررر الخ ررروو لررر لررروو ‪ 30‬ل‪ 70‬لررر ي لتارررذى الخ ررروو الةئوسررروا لح ررر ي تخيررروض‬ ‫ررررش حرررردلد الررررردن الرسررررليودة حوررررغ لررررلص خيررررض اللرررراا لويرررري للررررش ‪ 7-4‬لرررر ي قبرررري‬ ‫اللرررراا اللرررر تقرررري‬ ‫اللوطرروي للررش ررربيا توطلرري الارر ط ل لرةرر ق السرريةوا للررلص داخرري الرح ررا اررر لا لرر دة الةائحررا الرروررزة الررش‬ ‫الاررر ط ال بوضررر ل رةررر طز ال لشررر و أي تسرررةلب ي ل اررر ط ال بوضررر ‪ .‬للررر ل ررر ي الرشرررةلا الحررر ل اررروو لرررلص‬ ‫لنش ا لح لوو للخيوض اللاا ل لة ق أي لل ق س لرح لظا الدق وا لو خ ز رة ا غ ط لية‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 2-4‬أهداف المشروع المقترح‬ ‫توطرررروي الارررر ط ال بوضرررر لضرررردد ‪ 1.5‬ل وررررون رورررري لةزلرررر لضرررردد ‪ 11‬لح لظررررا ليررررةلا حوررررغ لسررررل دو‬ ‫توطوي الا ط لضدد ‪ 179464‬روي‪.‬‬ ‫ومن المتوقع أن يحقق المشروع النتائج التالية‪:‬‬ ‫قا ل لرة طز‪.‬‬ ‫اللواي ل توطوي الا ط ال بوض لر لتدي الش تولوة ليدي ث ل ل‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫الحد لو حوادث اللسةل لالحةائق ل لرق ينا ل الخدال ي اا وان ي البوت ي ط‪.‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫الحد لو ايتي ا أاض ي اا وان ي البوت ي ط الذي لض ن لةه لئ ي لحدلدي الدخي لشيي أ بة‪.‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫هي الروا ةوو لخ طا لئ ي الرةأة ل ب ي السو لاال ي ز لذلي‬ ‫و‬ ‫تخيوف لضض اليضول ي‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫االحلو ي ي الخ طا‪.‬‬ ‫لوزانوا الدللا‪.‬‬ ‫لس ص ل خيض الوايداي لو البوت ي ط للو ثص لخيض ا ب ا الد ص الر ل الل تلحر‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫برجاء الرجوع إلى الشكل (‪)1-0‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)1-0‬معاناة المواطنين نتيجة نقص البوتاجاز تتصدر أخبار الصحف‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 3-4‬مناطق تنفيذ المشروع‪:‬‬ ‫للق ل تي ق لوو رة ا غ ط لية لالشة ا الريةلا الق للا ل ا طاي ال بوضوا (للع س) إللداد لح لظا الدق وا‬ ‫ل لا ط ال بوض اوو للص توطوي الا ط ال بوض ل رة طز لالرح ز اللع يلا لرة ق أي ‪ ،‬ل ق س‪ ،‬نبةلط‪ ،‬لو‬ ‫اليةل ا ليوية‪ ،‬لالرةيوية‪.‬‬ ‫وسوف تشمل األعمال التي سوف تقوم بتنفيذها شركة غاز مصر ما يلي‪:‬‬ ‫لنش ا دد (‪ )2‬لح ا تخيوض راا لرة قل أي لل ق س لخ وو اللاا الض ل الراذلا ل ر لو‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫الشبيا القولوا ل ا ط الل لضا لشة ا ي ايو‪.‬‬ ‫تويلد لتة وب لاخلب ي لتشاوي دد (‪ )5‬خ وو أن لوب راا للواا (لو ‪ 7- 4‬ل ي) ليةو ا لو‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ش خ وو الا ط ال بوض الخ ييا لو لح ي تخيوض اللاا للر لا‬ ‫البول للث وو لو نق ا الرأخذ‬ ‫الةائحا‪.‬‬ ‫تويلد لتة وب لاخلب ي ربيا توطلي الا ط ال بوض لرسلول ي اللاا الرخل يا لل للض ق ل لو لةظر ي‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫لو تض قداي‬ ‫اللاا‪ ،‬ل ذا لد أن لوب الخدلا لاألن لوب الي دة الروط ا ل رة طز لل لةتبا ل‬ ‫لتة وب ي لطر ل ي ل داداي غ ط لتحولي األي زة ل ضري ل لا ط ال بوض لدالً لو البوت ي ط‪.‬‬ ‫هذا وسوف يتم توصيل الغاز الطبيعي بمحافظة الدقهلية وفقا لما يلي‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 1-3-4‬منطقة أجا‪:‬‬ ‫نطاق األعمال‪:‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬لنش ا دد (‪ )1‬لح ا تخيوض راا لخا اللاا الض ل الراذي ل لو الشبيا القولوا ل ا ط الل لضا‬ ‫لشة ا ي ايو‬ ‫‪ .2‬لنش ا خا أن لوب اللاا الرلواا (البول للث وو) للاا لو ‪ 7 – 4‬ل ي للاذلا ربيا اللاا‬ ‫الرةخيض للوطلي الا ط ال بوض ‪.‬‬ ‫ل ي) لضدد ‪ 12‬ق ا للوطوي الا ط ال بوض لضدد‬ ‫‪ .3‬لنش ا ربيا توطلي الا ط ال بوض ل رة طز (‪ 100‬ل‬ ‫‪ 9300‬روي لرة قا أي ‪.‬‬ ‫الموقع‪:‬‬ ‫تقي لدلةا أي لرة ز أي لاةل لح لظا الدق وا‪( .‬أنظر األشكال من ‪ 2-0‬و‪.)3-0‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫مركز أجا‬ ‫شارع ‪41 -‬‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)2-0‬موقع مركز أجا بالنسبة لباقي مراكز محافظة الدقهلية‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)3-0‬شبكة تخفيض الضغط المقترحة بمنطقة أجا‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 2-3-4‬منطقة بلقاس‪:‬‬ ‫نطاق األعمال‪:‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬لنش ا دد (‪ )1‬لح ا تخيوض راا لخا اللاا الض ل الراذي ل لو الشبيا القولوا ل ا ط الل لضا‬ ‫لشة ا ي ايو‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬لنش ا خا أن لوب اللاا الرلواا (البول للث وو) للاا لو ‪ 7 – 4‬ل ي للاذلا ربيا اللاا الرةخيض‬ ‫للوطلي الا ط ال بوض ‪.‬‬ ‫ل ي) لضدد ‪ 17‬ق ا للوطوي الا ط ال بوض لضدد‬ ‫‪ .3‬لنش ا ربيا توطلي الا ط ال بوض ل رة طز (‪ 100‬ل‬ ‫‪ 25200‬روي لرة قا ل ق س‪.‬‬ ‫الموقع‪:‬‬ ‫ش لس لا ‪ 17‬ص لو الرةيوية ل‪ 36‬ص‬ ‫تقي لدلةا ل ق س ل ن ق لة ز ل ق س رر ز غةل لح لظا الدق وا‬ ‫ش الحدلد لوو لح لظل الدق وا ل ية الشوخ‪ .‬لتيي ي لو رةلوو للو لرح لظا ية‬ ‫و يريا‪ .‬له تقي‬ ‫الشرروخ ‪ .‬ر للررص لة ز ل ق س دد (‪ )1‬لدلةا‪ )2( ،‬ح ‪ )2( ،‬قسررص‪ )260( ،‬رررو خا‪ )11( ،‬لحدة لح وا قةللا‪،‬‬ ‫(‪ )62‬قةلا‪ )158( ،‬ية لنعي‪( .‬أنظر األشكال من ‪ 4-0‬إلى ‪.)5-0‬‬ ‫بلقاس‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)4-0‬موقع مركز بلقاس بالنسبة لباقي مراكز محافظة الدقهلية‪.‬‬ ‫‪2 34 5‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪7 6 11‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫‪10 12‬‬ ‫‪1514 13‬‬ ‫‪17‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)5-0‬شبكة تخفيض الضغط المقترحة بمنطقة بلقاس‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 3-3-4‬منطقة نبروه‪:‬‬ ‫نطاق األعمال‪:‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬لنش ا خا أن لوب اللاا الرلواا (البول للث وو) للاا لو ‪ 7 – 4‬ل ي للاذلا ربيا اللاا الرةخيض‬ ‫للوطلي الا ط ال بوض ‪.‬‬ ‫ل ي) لضدد ‪ 14‬ق ا للوطوي الا ط ال بوض لضدد‬ ‫‪ .2‬لنش ا ربيا توطلي الا ط ال بوض ل رة طز (‪ 100‬ل‬ ‫‪ 20800‬روي لرة قا نبةلط‪.‬‬ ‫الموقع‪:‬‬ ‫لة ز للدلةا نبةلط لقي ش أ ةاو الحدلد الاةلوا لرح لظا الدق وا‪ ،‬لحدط لو الشر ز لة ز ل ق س للو العةول‬ ‫خ ‪( .‬أنظر‬ ‫لة ز ارةود ـ لح لظا الاةلوا للو الاةل لة ز لو ـ لح لظا ية الشوخ للو الشةق لة ز‬ ‫األشكال من ‪ 6-0‬إلى ‪.)7-0‬‬ ‫نبروه‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)6-0‬خريطة مركز نبروه‪-‬محافظة الدقهلية‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪1 3‬‬ ‫‪8 7‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)7-0‬شبكة تخفيض الضغط المقترحة بمنطقة نبروه‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 4-3-4‬منطقة ميت الكرماء وجوجر‪:‬‬ ‫نطاق األعمال‪:‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬لنش ا خا أن لوب اللاا الرلواا (البول للث وو) للاا لو ‪ 7 – 4‬ل ي للاذلا ربيا اللاا الرةخيض‬ ‫للوطلي الا ط ال بوض ‪.‬‬ ‫ل ي) لضدد ‪ 13‬ق ا للوطوي الا ط ال بوض لضدد‬ ‫‪ .2‬لنش ا ربيا توطلي الا ط ال بوض ل رة طز (‪ 100‬ل‬ ‫‪ 14100‬روي لرة قا لو اليةل ا ليوية‪.‬‬ ‫الموقع‪:‬‬ ‫خ‬ ‫‪ .‬تبضد و لدلةا‬ ‫خ ارةود الزيا‬ ‫ش ةلق‬ ‫خ لتقي‬ ‫قةلا يوية ه احدى القةى الل لضا لرة ز‬ ‫ش الليا الاةلوا لة ة الةوي لةا دلو و لق لي لدلةا الرةيوية‪ .‬له للداخ ا ياةالو لي قةلا‬ ‫لحوال ‪ 2‬ص‬ ‫اليةل ا للداخ ر العاةال ‪( .‬أنظر‬ ‫اليةل ا لحوغ ليضب لضةلا ن لا قةلا يوية لو لدالا قةلا لو‬ ‫لو‬ ‫األشكال من ‪ 8-0‬إلى ‪.)9-0‬‬ ‫جوجر‬ ‫ميت الكرماء‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)8-0‬خريطة ميت الكرماء وجوجر ‪-‬محافظة الدقهلية‪.‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪2 3‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫‪5 4‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪9 10‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)9-0‬شبكة تخفيض الضغط المقترحة بمنطقة ميت الكرماء وجوجر‪.‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 5-3-4‬منطقة المنصورة‪:‬‬ ‫نطاق األعمال‪:‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬لنش ا خا أن لوب اللاا الرلواا (البول للث وو) للاا لو ‪ 7 – 4‬ل ي للاذلا ربيا اللاا الرةخيض‬ ‫للوطلي الا ط ال بوض ‪.‬‬ ‫ي للوطوي الا ط ال بوض له‬ ‫ل ي) لضدد ‪ 4‬ق‬ ‫‪ .2‬لنش ا ربيا توطلي الا ط ال بوض ل رة طز (‪ 100‬ل‬ ‫ي ‪ 44 ،43 ،42‬ل‪ 45‬لرة قا الرةيوية‪.‬‬ ‫ق‬ ‫الموقع‪:‬‬ ‫خ لتبضد ‪120‬‬ ‫ش الليا الاةلوا لدلةا‬ ‫ش الليا الشةقوا لة ة الةوي ‪ -‬لةا دلو و للق ل‬ ‫تقي الرةيوية‬ ‫ص رر ز رةق لدلةا الق هةة‪ .‬للةقسص الرة ز الش ‪ 11‬لحدة لح وا قةللا للبض ‪ 55‬قةلا ل‪ 124‬ية لنعي ل زلا‬ ‫(أنظر األشكال من ‪ 10-0‬إلى ‪.)11-0‬‬ ‫المنصورة‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)10-0‬خريطة المنصورة‪-‬محافظة الدقهلية‪.‬‬ ‫المنصورة‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)11-0‬صورة من القمر الصناعي لموقع مدينة المنصورة‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫التوصيف البيئي واالجتماعي لمناطق المشروع‬ ‫‪.5‬‬ ‫لقي الرشةلا الرقلةح داخي ن ق لح لظا الدق وا لرة ق أي ‪ ،‬ل ق س‪ ،‬نبةلط‪ ،‬لو اليةل ا ليوية‪ ،‬لالرةيوية‪.‬‬ ‫ش لةا دلو و‪ ،‬لحده لو الشةق لح لظا‬ ‫لتقي لح لظا الدق وا ل العزا الشر ل الشةق لو دلل الةوي‬ ‫الشةقوا للو الاةل لح لظا الاةلوا للو الشر ز البحة األلوض الرلواا للو الشر ز الشةق لح لظا‬ ‫دلو و للو الشر ز الاةل لح لظا ية الشوخ للو العةول لح لظا الق وولوا‪ .‬أنظر الشكل (‪)12-0‬‬ ‫بلقاس‬ ‫ميت الكرماء‬ ‫نبروه‬ ‫المنصورة‬ ‫جوجر‬ ‫أجا‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)12-0‬توضح خريطة أقمار صناعية توضح القرى التي سيتم توصيل الغاز لها بالمرحلة الحالية‬ ‫بمحافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 1-5‬الخصائص االجتماعية واالقتصادية الرئيسية لمناطق المشروع‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 1-1-5‬المساحة والتقسيمات اإلدارية‬ ‫الةوي لهو لةا دلو و‪ ،‬الذي لقسر‬ ‫ش أحد لة‬ ‫تقي لح لظا الدق وا ل رر ز رةق الدلل حوغ تقي لب رةة‬ ‫لو خ ل لةليط ل لو العةول ل شر ز‪ ،‬لحده لو الشةق لح لظا الشةقوا للو الاةل لح لظا الاةلوا للو‬ ‫الشر ز البحة األلوض الرلواا للو الشر ز الشةق لح لظا دلو و للو الشر ز الاةل لح لظا ية الشوخ للو‬ ‫ش ريي لث غ ق دته ل شر ز ترثي‬ ‫ص‪2‬‬ ‫العةول لح لظا الق وولوا‪ .‬ترلد الدق وا ش لس حا تقدي لحوال ‪3716‬‬ ‫م‬ ‫الرس حا الرأهولا ل حوال ‪ ،% 93.4‬ر ليي تضداد لح لظا الدق وا للش ‪ 5.8‬ل وون نسرا بق للضداد‬ ‫‪ ،2014‬أحد أ ثة الرح لظ ي لو حوغ اليث لا السي نوا‪ ،‬تيي اليث لا ل لرة ق الرأهولا للش ‪ 1320‬نسرا ‪ /‬ص‪.2‬‬ ‫ل حظ أن لةص اللواي الضرةان لحدلدة يدا" لر أدى ألن تحلي الدق وا الرةتبا األللش ش لسلوى العر ويلا‬ ‫لو حوغ دد الرة ق الضشوائوا‪ .‬لتلص الرح لظا (‪ )18‬لة ز ل(‪ )3‬لدن‪ .‬ر للبض (‪ )110‬لحدة لح وا لقةللا‬ ‫تلص ‪ 336‬قةلا ل‪ 2072‬زلا لتعري اي ن طاوة‪.‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 2-1-5‬السكان وحجم األسرة‬ ‫م ‪ 2016‬لةسرربا ‪ %6.8‬لو لير ل ارري ن العر ويلا‪،‬‬ ‫لب م دد السرري ن ل لرح لظا حوال ‪ 6140592‬نسرررا‬ ‫م ‪،2020‬‬ ‫تب م نسبا السي ن الحلة‪ :‬ل ةلف ‪ 1:3‬للو الرلوقي أن لزداد دد السي ن أل ثة لو ‪ 8‬ل وون لح وز‬ ‫ر أن نسرربا السرري ن الحلررة‪ :‬الةلف اررلظي بوةة أللر ‪ 22:78‬لللة ز السرري ن الحلررة ل ‪ 17‬لة ز للق لي‬ ‫هذا الةقص حوال ‪ 445‬لة قا ايةوا يليوا (‪ 109‬قةلا يئوسوا‪ 336 ،‬قةلا ت لضه) لةلشةة داخي ن ق الرح لظا‪.‬‬ ‫لب م لضدز الةرو السرري ن السررةوي ل الدق وا ‪ ٪1.9‬لللواررا حعص األاررةة ل لة ق الرشررةلا حوال ‪5.98‬‬ ‫ألةاد‪.‬‬ ‫جدول‪ 1-‬مؤشرات اجتماعية واقتصادية عن مناطق مشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي للمنازل‬ ‫ميت الكرماء‬ ‫المنصورة‬ ‫أجا‬ ‫بلقاس‬ ‫نبروه‬ ‫المنطقة‬ ‫وجوجر‬ ‫لة ز خ‬ ‫لة ز الرةيوية‬ ‫لة ز أي‬ ‫لة ز ل ق س‬ ‫لة ز نبةلة‬ ‫الموقع – التقسيم اإلداري‬ ‫‪498‬‬ ‫‪842‬‬ ‫‪390‬‬ ‫‪410‬‬ ‫‪322‬‬ ‫تعداد السكان باأللف‬ ‫‪1.903‬‬ ‫‪1.727‬‬ ‫‪1.95‬‬ ‫‪1.821‬‬ ‫‪1.914‬‬ ‫معدل النمو ‪%‬‬ ‫‪14100‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪9300‬‬ ‫‪25200‬‬ ‫‪20800‬‬ ‫عدد عمالء المشروع‬ ‫أ ثة لو ‪95‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫أ ثة لو ‪95‬‬ ‫‪ %‬مياه الشرب‬ ‫أ ثة لو ‪95‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫أ ثة لو ‪95‬‬ ‫‪ %‬الصرف الصحي‬ ‫أ ثة لو ‪95‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫‪ %‬الكهرباء‬ ‫‪ 3-1-5‬مكانة المرأة‬ ‫ل و لي نا الرةأة ل لرح لظا ألري تقةلة اللةروا البشةلا ل رح لظا أن الضرة الرلوقي ةد الرو د لإلن ث ‪70.8‬‬ ‫ارررررةا‪ ،‬لل م لضدز للو ي األلولا ‪ 40.3‬ح لا ليي ‪ 100‬ألف لولود ح ‪ ،‬للةتيي لضدز القةااة لاليل لا لوو‬ ‫ن لةخيض ل الةلف للش‬ ‫ش لسررررررلوى الرح لظ ي للن‬ ‫اإلن ث للش ‪ %50.7‬لهو لو أ ش الرضدالي‬ ‫ش لتهي‬ ‫‪ ،%45.6‬لتيرري نسرربا القود اإلير لوا ل للض وص األار ار لإلن ث للش ‪ ،%83‬أل اإلن ث الح طر ي‬ ‫للواررا أل أ ش لليرري نسرربل و للش ‪ %19.9‬لتةخيض ل لةلف للش ‪ %16.4‬لر لضير لعوة بوةة ل تض وص‬ ‫اإلن ث لوو يلف لحلة الرح لظا لو ي ا للوو اإلن ث لالذ وي لو ي ا أخةى‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 4-1-5‬التعليم‬ ‫ش ذلك ايتي ا نسبا الرلض روو‪ .‬لقد ا هص الش حد‬ ‫تضد الدق وا لو الرح لظ ي الرلروزة ل لع ز اللض وص‪ ،‬لدز‬ ‫بوة ليود ي لضا الرةيوية‪ ،‬ل إلر لا اليتي ا اليث لا السي نوا ل لرح لظا لر يضي لوا ة الدق وا ل لروو‬ ‫لإلح ق أ ي ل ص ل اللض وص للضزلز لةط ص ل اوق الضري ل الرسلقبي‪ .‬لل ا نسبا القود ل يروي لةاحي اللض وص‬ ‫ل لرح لظا نحو ‪ ،%80‬للب م لضدز اإللر م ل لقةااة لاليل لا لوو الب لاوو (‪ 65% )15 +‬تقةلب ‪ ،‬لور لب م الرضدز‬ ‫الو ة ‪ ،%70.4‬تعدي اإلر ية للش أن ايتي ا نسبا األلوا لوو اإلن ث لشيي ل حوظ حوغ تيي للش ‪،%69.3‬‬ ‫ل إلر لا اليتي ا نسب األلوا ل لةلف لر أدى اليتي ا الةسبا الض لا ل لرح لظا‪ ،‬للويد لدايس اللدائوا لل دادلا‬ ‫لث نولا ل لدن لقةى الرشةلا الرسل دلا‪ .‬برجاء الرجوع إلى الشكل (‪)13-0‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)13-0‬توضح جامعة المنصورة بمحافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 4-1-5‬الخصائص االقتصادية‬ ‫تلةوا األنش ر ا االقلي ر دلا ل لوو الزيا ا‪ ،‬اإلنل ج الحووان لأنوا ه الرخل يا‪ ،‬ل اللضدلو (لنل ج الا ط الرسرر ز)‪،‬‬ ‫ش ‪ %76‬لو لير ل لس حا الرح لظا‪،‬‬ ‫لالية ا‪ ،‬ترثي الزيا ا الةش و االقلي دي األلز ل لدق وا حوغ تقوم‬ ‫ش لسرررلوى العر ويلا‪،‬‬ ‫ل تقدي الةقضا الزيا وا لحوال ‪ 672.8‬ألف لدان ترثي ‪ 8.3‬لو الرسررر حا الرزيل ا‬ ‫لال عدلة ل لذ ة أن الض ل وو ل لةلف لرث ون ‪ %83‬لو لير ل القوة الض ل ا لر ح لظا الدق وا ل الب لم قوال‬ ‫لي‪ ،‬لقولون لإن ل ج ‪ %13‬لو لحيررررررروز الق و‪ %19 ،‬لو لحيررررررروز األيط‪ %10 ،‬لو‬ ‫‪ 2.455‬ل وون‬ ‫ش الر و ل األنشر ا االقلير دلا‬ ‫ش تيوق الةشر و الزيا‬ ‫ش لسررلوى العر ويلا‪ ،‬ل لدز‬ ‫لحيرروز القري‬ ‫خ لضد أحد ق ا ال ية ا ل لرح لظا‪ ،‬للضري له آالو لو‬ ‫األخةى‪ .‬لوةر ل لع ز ال ية ا لإن ل يةي ار د‬ ‫الروا ةوو‬ ‫‪ 5-1-5‬الناتج المحلي اإلجمالي والدخل‬ ‫اإلير ل ل يةد‪ .‬للب م نيوب‬ ‫تحلي لح لظا الدق وا لةتبا لةخيلا لوو لح لظ ي لية ل لةسبا ل ة تر الرح‬ ‫اإلير ل للش ‪ 4861‬يةوه‪ .‬لقد أظ ةي الزل ياي الحق وا أن نيوب اليةد لو الة تر الرح‬ ‫اليةد لو الة تر الرح‬ ‫خ (لو الرواقي الرسل دلا) الذي‬ ‫م‪ ،‬ل الثة ا لة ز‬ ‫لضد لةخيض ل لدن لقةى الرشةلا الرسل دلا لشيي‬ ‫للروز ل يتي ا لسلوى دخي األلةاد‪ ،‬نظةا للروزه للةوا ل األنش ا االقلي دلا‪ .‬لتةتيي نسبا الح ئزلو الزيا ووو‬ ‫ألقي لو خرسا ألدنا ل لرح لظا الش ‪ %96‬للوري رآلا الرس ح ي الرزيل ا ل لرح لظا‪ ،‬لقدي دد السي ن‬ ‫خا اليقة لةحو ‪ 272‬ألف نسرا لر لضةش أن ‪ %6‬لو ير ا السي ن لحل يون للش لةالر لأنش ا تةش ص‬ ‫تح‬ ‫لو حدة اليقة‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 6-1-5‬شبكات مياه الشرب والصرف الصحي‪:‬‬ ‫رررربي ي الرو ط لاليرررةو اليرررح أغ ب لدن لقةى لح لظا الدق وا لر ل ذلك لة ق الرشرررةلا حوغ‬ ‫تا‬ ‫لسليود أ ثة لو ‪ ٪95‬لو اي ن قةى الرشةلا لو ربي ي الرو ط لاليةو اليح ‪ .‬لتضلرد الرح لظا وً تقةلبً‬ ‫ش لو ط الةوي لعروي احلو ي ت لو الرو ط‪ .‬لأحو ن للص االخدام الرو ط العولوا ل الرة ق الة ئوا‪.‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 7-1-5‬الكهرباء‬ ‫تليرررري لدن لقةى الرشررررةلا الرسررررل دلا لشرررربيا توطلي الي ةل ا الحيولوا لر لولة توطرررروي الي ةل ا ل رة طز‬ ‫لتشاوي األي زة الي ةل ئوا األا اوا ل الرة طز لثي أي زة الل ي ط لالث يا لالرةالح لالاس الي‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 8-1-5‬نمط المباني‬ ‫لة ق الرشةلا الرسل دلا تخل ف لور لوة لو لدن بوةة لثي الرةيوية روايا بوةة للب ن بوةة‪ ،‬ثص ل ق س‬ ‫بوةة‪ ،‬ثص لدلةا للوا ا ه‬ ‫لدلةا بوةة لوس لحعص الرةيوية‪ ،‬غوة أن ل يروي الخدل ي للولةة لرواي‬ ‫اليةل ا‪ .‬لة ق الرشرررررررةلا ب ية و‬ ‫نبةلط‪ ،‬ثص لدلةا طررررررراوةة تلرثي ل أي ‪ ،‬ثص قةلا بوةة تلرثي ل لو‬ ‫تعرض ي اررررررريةوا بوةة لح ا ل أليارررررررر الزيا وا‪ ،‬الةر ذج الرويودة لو الرب ن ه الرة طز‪ ،‬العوالي‪،‬‬ ‫الردايس‪ ،‬لب ن الخدل ي الحيولوا لثي (الرةا ز اليرررررررحوا لالوحداي الرح وا) ل إلرررررررر لا ل رح ي اللع يلا‪،‬‬ ‫الضدد األ بة لو السررررري ن ل القةى لضر ون ل لزيا ا‪ ،‬لالوظ ئف الحيولوا لأطرررررح ل الر و الحةة لاألنشررررر ا‬ ‫اللع يلا لالية وا‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 9-1-5‬حالة المرور والطرق‬ ‫ال ةق داخي الردن لةطرررولا للح لا يودة الش للواررر ا (الرةيررروية ‪ -‬ل ق س) ل حوو تلروز ةق أي لنبةلط‬ ‫اليةل ا ال ةق تةالوا ررروقا لللضةيا لثي أغ ب القةى‪ .‬اليث لا الرةليلا‬ ‫للرروق لارروا ح لل ‪ .‬ل لةسرربا لرو‬ ‫لةتيضا ل يروي لة ق الرشةلا نظةا اليتي ا اليث لا السي نوا لتضدد األنش ا اإليلر وا لاالقل ي دلا‪ .‬تةتيي‬ ‫نسررربا اليث ل ي الرةللا ل الرة ق الل لويد ل أنشررر ا اقليررر دلا لثي األارررواق‪ ،‬الرة ق اللع يلا‪ ،‬الرة ق‬ ‫اليرررررررة وا لالرة ق ذاي اليث لا السررررررري نوا الرةتيضا‪ .‬ل ذلك ل حظ ليود يروي أنواا الرة ب ي ل لة ق‬ ‫الرشةلا لثي السو ياي الخ طا‪ ،‬السو ياي األيةة لاللوك توك (خ طا ل لو اليةل ا ليوية) لغوةه ‪.‬‬ ‫شوارع بلقاس‬ ‫شوارع نبروة‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)14-0‬توضح حالة المرور والطرق بمحافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 10-1-5‬الضوضاء‬ ‫اللور ا لةتيضا نسبو ل يروي لة ق الرشةلا نظةا ل يث لا السي نوا‪ .‬أهص لي دي ل ل وث السرض ل لوو‬ ‫الس ا الواحدة الش الةالضا ه لواقف السو ياي لاللوك توك لاألاواق الويش الية وا لحة ا لا ئي الةقي‬ ‫الرخل يا‪ ،‬لر لا للش اوا االخدام ليبةاي اليوي لو ي نب لضض الب ا الع ئ وو أثة ا الة ي لحلش لق‬ ‫للأخة لو ال وي‪ .‬تص قو س لضدالي اللور ا ل لة ق الرشةلا لليد أن تلوالق لي الرض لوة الريةلا‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 11-1-5‬المخلفات الصلبة والمخلفات الخطرة‬ ‫ش الردن لقا لتةضدم هذط الخدلا ل لقةى لال تويد أنظرا للي ل ا إلداية‬ ‫تقلية خدلا يري الرخ ي ي الي با‬ ‫الرخ ي ي الي با لل طاز لقوم ل ذط الخدلا ل الردن ر ز الةظ لا ل لوحدة الرح وا الل تقوم ل لعري لو لة ق‬ ‫اللعروي ل لشوايا أل الية دلق الل ليا‪ ،‬ر لقوم الضر ز ليةر روايا الردن لليو ليوية غوة لةروا‪ ،‬لترثي‬ ‫الرخ ي ي الي با أ بة الرش ي الل توايه الردن أل القةى لللرثي الرشي ا ل تةا ص الرخ ي ي الزيا وا لالحووانوا‬ ‫ل الشوايا لالل لو الرريو االالي دة لة ل ح لا ليود أنظرا للي ل ا ل ذط الخدلا‪ .‬تلولش الوحداي الرح وا‬ ‫ر وا تعروي الرخ ي ي ل قةى الرشةلا‪ ،‬لال لويد لةظولا ل لض لي لي الرخ ي ي الخ ةة‪ .‬ل لرح لظا‪ ،‬لعب أن‬ ‫ل لزم لق لل تةيوذ لشةلا الا ط ل للض لي لي الرق لب الضرولوا القةلبا لو لواقي الرشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫القوم الشة ا لةقي لخ ي ي الضبواي الخ ةة للش لي ني االايةديلا (الة طةلا)‪ .‬لي تعةب اللشحوص لاللرولو‬ ‫بواي ل يغا لو لواد خ ةة لتولوة اإلداية الرة ابا لألابسلوس‬ ‫ل لوقود لاأل ر ز األخةى الل قد لةلر ة‬ ‫لالرخ ي ي الخ ةة األخةى‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 12-1-5‬تغطية الغاز الطبيعي في الدقهلية‬ ‫لو ن لوري نسبا الرب ن الرلي ا لشبي ي الا ط ال بوض ل لح لظا الدق وا‪:‬‬ ‫النسبة‬ ‫غير متصل‬ ‫النسبة‬ ‫متصل‬ ‫عدد المباني‬ ‫الرة ز‬ ‫‪%90.2‬‬ ‫‪158722‬‬ ‫‪%9.8‬‬ ‫‪17269‬‬ ‫‪175991‬‬ ‫الحلة‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪619859‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪619859‬‬ ‫الةلف‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪778581‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪17269‬‬ ‫‪795850‬‬ ‫اإلير ل‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 13-1-5‬التحديات الحالية للوقود المنزلي‬ ‫أظ ررررةي الزلرررر ياي الرودانوررررا لقررررةى لح لظررررا الدق وررررا ليررررود لشرررري ا بوررررةة لرررر يررررودة تضبئررررا أارررر وان ي‬ ‫البوت يررررر ط الرةزلورررررا ارررررواا لرررررو انخيررررر ض اليرورررررا الرويرررررودة لررررر األاررررر وان ي أل لرررررو انخيررررر ض يرررررودة‬ ‫الح للررر ي الحدلدلرررا نيسررر لليرررود لشررر ي لررر الرحررر لر لرررر لضرررةض الرسرررلخدلوو لخ رررة اللسرررةل‪ .‬لال‬ ‫لقررري ذلرررك أهرورررا رررو لشررري ا ايتيررر ا ارررضة األاررر وان ي لنرررديت لررر ليررروز الشرررل ا للواارررص يللررر ن‬ ‫لاأل و د‪ .‬برجاء الرجوع إلى الشكل (‪)1-0‬‬ ‫‪ 14-1-5‬االستعداد لقبول التكلفة‬ ‫ررررش الح لررررا‬ ‫بوررررة‬ ‫لررررو الرت ررررد أن يلررررا قررررةى لح لظررررا الدق وررررا ل لارررر ط ال بوضرررر لررررتثة لشرررريي للعرررر ل‬ ‫اال قليررر دلا ل ررررروا ةوو للق رررري لررررو األ برررر ا الر لوررررا الة تعرررا ررررو ااررررلخدام ان لوررررب البوت يرررر ط‪ ،‬الرررر ل لةسرررربا‬ ‫رررا لررر حررردلد ‪ 2200‬يةوررره لهررر تييررر للوطررروي ررردد ‪2‬‬ ‫للي يرررا توطررروي الاررر ط ل رةررر طز لرررإن اللي يرررا الرخ‬ ‫ي ررر ط لضرررري ل لاررر ط (ارررخ ن للوقرررد) لشرررقا لاحررردة‪ .‬هةررر ك للي نورررا لررردلي الرب رررم السررر لق ل للقسررروا لررري البةرررك‬ ‫للة قشررررا الزلرررر ياي الرودانوررررا‪ ،‬ليررررد أن لضظررررص‬ ‫ررررش الضررررر ا‪ .‬لررررو اللقورررروص االيلررررر‬ ‫األه رررر توسرررروةاً‬ ‫ثورررةا االلررر لا الرشرررةلا‪.‬‬ ‫الرررروا ةوو لسرررلضدلن ل لحولررري للرررش الاررر ط ال بوضررر ‪ .‬للتلرررد الرعلرررري الرح ررر‬ ‫للررري ذلرررك‪ ،‬لرررو اللرررةليي أن تقررردم ررررة ا الاررر ط ال بوضررر لض ولررر ي لاررررحا رررو الرشرررةلا لرررو أيررري‬ ‫ل رشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫رر ن د ص الرعلري الرح‬ ‫‪ 15-1-5‬محطات تخفيض الضغط‬ ‫اررروقوم الرشرررةلا لإنشررر ا لح لررروو للخيررروض اللررراا لة ررر ق لح لظرررا الدق ورررا‪ ،‬لهرررر ‪ :‬لح رررا أيررر ‪ :‬لهررر‬ ‫تخرردم لة قلرر أيرر لالسررةب للو‪ ،‬لح ررا ل قرر س‪ :‬تخرردم لة قررا ل قرر س لتاررذي خررا غرر ط لررو – يررة الشرروخ‪.‬‬ ‫برر ية ررو‬ ‫تضلبررة لح رر ي تخيرروض اللرراا ليررون هرر م لررو ليونرر ي الرشررةلا لرر لح لظررا الدق وررا لهرر‬ ‫لح ررر ي لررر لدالرررا خ ررروو اللوطلررري الداخ ورررا لليررر ا لخ ررروو نقررري الاررر ط ال بوضررر لشرررة ا ي اررريو‪ .‬تقررروم‬ ‫رررش يأاررر تق وررري ررررراا خ ررروو الةقررري الررر رررراوو لة اررربا للشررراوي ررررربي ي‬ ‫الرح رررا لوظررر ئف ه لرررا‬ ‫اللوطلررري حورررغ لرررلص تخيررروض اللررراا القررر دم لرررو (‪ )70-30‬لررر ي للرررش رررراا خررر يج لرررو الرح رررا لررر حررردلد‬ ‫(‪ )2-7‬لررر ي أللررر لظويررررا لرررر لا الةائحرررا حوررررغ أن الاررر ط ال بوضررر لررررور لررره يائحرررا للقرررروم هرررذط الوحرررردة‬ ‫لإررررر لا الةائحررررا قبرررري خررررةلج الارررر ط التول تويورررر لةسرررربه لررررو (‪ )20:12‬ل رررر يررررةام ‪ /‬م‪ 3‬لذلررررك للضررررةو‬ ‫ش تسةلب ي الا ط ان ليدي‪.‬‬ ‫الضر ا‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫محطة تخفيض الضغط بمنطقة أجا‪:‬‬ ‫تص رةاا ق ضا ايض طيا وا إلنش ا لح ا تخيوض اللاا لرس حا ‪ 3200‬م‪( 2‬الض ده ‪40‬م ‪80 x‬م) ل قةلا‬ ‫قةلوو الب و لتقي خ يج اليل ا السررررررريةوا لتبضد ‪ 40‬للة و أقةل لة قا اررررررريةوا لتبضد ‪ 200‬للة و أقةل‬ ‫لدياا لتبضد ‪ 250‬م و أقةل لة قا لق لة‪ ،‬تص رةاا األيض ل للةار لتص تسعوي قد رةاا االيض لر يوا‬ ‫ش األيض‪ .‬برجاء الرجوع إلى الشكل‬ ‫ل شة ا الريةلا الق للا ل ا ط لال لويد نزا ل يوا أل االو ا لتق‬ ‫(‪)0-15‬‬ ‫محطة تخفيض الضغط بمنطقة بلقاس‪:‬‬ ‫ش رةاا ق ضا أيض إلنش ا لح ا تخيوض اللاا لق ضا أيص ل رأخذ ل ل ق س‪ ،‬لاوةا‬ ‫ي يي الضري‬ ‫االللزام لرض لوة البةك الدلل ل هذا الشأن ش أن تقي خ يج اليل ا السيةوا لاولص الشةاا ل للةار لوو ال ةلوو‬ ‫ش‬ ‫لللص تسعوي قد رةاا االيض لر يوا ل شة ا الريةلا الق للا ل ا ط لال لويد نزا ل يوا أل االو ا لتق‬ ‫األيض‪.‬‬ ‫شكل (‪ :)0-15‬توقيع عقد قطعة أرض محطة تخفيض الضغط في قرية قرموط البهر‪ ،‬أجا‬ ‫‪ 16-1-5‬الجيولوجيا‬ ‫تلروز أيار لح لظا الدق وا ل الالواا لشيي م‪ ،‬لي انحداي خيوف نحو الشر ز‪ .‬أل ال بوضا العاةالوا لرح لظا‬ ‫لل ل ‪ :‬تلي لي االيتي ي لو حوال ‪ 12‬م لوق لسلوى ا ي البحة ل العةول للش أقي لو للة‬ ‫الدق وا ل‬ ‫ش ربيا لو قةواي الةي‬ ‫لاحد لوق لسلوى ا ي البحة ل لقةل لو الش ئ‪ .‬أل الرة ق الخيبا للحلوي‬ ‫أقي لو للة لاحد لوق‬ ‫لاليةو تليي ليةا دلو و لو ن ة الةوي‪ .‬له تشلري ش لة ق لااضا لب م ايتي‬ ‫لسلوى ا ي البحة ‪.‬لتحر اليثب ن‬ ‫لسلوى ا ي البحة‪ .‬تقي لضض األيزاا لر لو البحوةاي الس ح وا تح‬ ‫الةل وا الض لوا لضض الرواقي لليو لضل اآلخة تارةه الةواي ل ليي الشل ا‪ .‬لتيون لضظص أيار لح لظا‬ ‫الدق وا‪ ،‬خ طا الرويودة ش وز الليلوو الشةقوا لالاةلوا ليةا دلو و لو يلااب الدلل الررل طة لو ال ر‬ ‫لال وو له غةوا ل لرواد الضلولا لالةولةليوو‪ ،‬لل لل ل لإن اللةلا خيبا‪ ،‬ل إلر لا للش أن لضظص ت ك اللةلا‬ ‫لوس ل حوا‪.‬‬ ‫‪17‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 2-5‬الموقع‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 1-2-5‬مدينة أجا‪:‬‬ ‫تقي لدلةا أي ل ن ق لة ز للدلةا أي ل الرة قا الاةلوا لرح لظا الدق وا للب م تضداد السي ن ل ‪390900‬‬ ‫نسرا لرضدز نرو ‪ .%1.95‬لتب م الرس حا اإلير لوا للش ‪ 2100‬ص‪ 2‬لتيوق األيار الزيا وا الرس حا الضرةانوا‬ ‫لةسبا ‪ ،%63‬للويد ليد لرة ز أي اليثوة لو الري ني الل تخيي ل انل ج األرو ا اللةليلا لتيدلةه‬ ‫ا‪ ،‬طة ا الرةلش لعروي انواا‬ ‫ل الرواد الاذائوا لثي‪ :‬تض وب الخلة لالي‬ ‫لثي لي ني "أي " الل تخيي‬ ‫ا‪ ،‬الضي ئة ر لويد الل لي ني الزي ج‪ ،‬طة ا الب الوك لري ني الشة لي لذلك أللز لةة ل الشةق‬ ‫الي‬ ‫"ألر نو "‪ .‬أنظر شكل (‪)16-0‬‬ ‫االلاا لهو ليةي ه م يدا للقوم لليدلةط لرةبضه األط‬ ‫المناخ وبيانات األرصاد‪:‬‬ ‫▪‬ ‫كمية األمطار‬ ‫درجة الحرارة‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪25‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫سرعة الرياح‬ ‫الرطوبة النسبية‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪80‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪70‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪60‬‬ ‫‪50‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪40‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫شكل رقم (‪ :)16-0‬يوضح بيانات المناخ واألرصاد على مدينة أجا‬ ‫‪18‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 2-2-5‬مدينة بلقاس‪:‬‬ ‫تقي لدلةا ل ق س ل ن ق لة ز ل ق س ل رر ز غةل لح لظا الدق وا للب م تضداد السي ن ل ‪ 410800‬نسرا‬ ‫لرضدز نرو ‪ .%1.821‬للشرراي لة ز للدلةا ل ق س ‪% 22‬لو الرس ر حا الي وا لرح لظا الدق وا لذ تقدي لس ر حله‬ ‫لحوال ‪ 751.5‬ص‪ 2‬لو الرسررررررر حا الي وا ل رح لظا الل تقدي لحوال ‪ 3740‬ص‪ ،2‬لتب م لسررررررر حا األيرررررررر‬ ‫الزيا وا لب ق س (‪ ) 125.847‬لدان‪ .‬للحلي لة ز ل ق س الحدلد الشرررررررر لوا ل ا لرح لظا الدق وا لالل ت ي‬ ‫خ للو الشررررةق رررررةلوو للح لظا دلو و للو الاةل ية‬ ‫ش البحة الرلواررررا ‪.‬للو الع ا العةولوا لة ز‬ ‫الشوخ‪ .‬أنظر شكل (‪)17-0‬‬ ‫المناخ وبيانات األرصاد‪:‬‬ ‫▪‬ ‫كمية األمطار‬ ‫درجة الحرارة‬ ‫‪25‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪25‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫سرعة الرياح‬ ‫الرطوبة النسبية‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪74‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪72‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪70‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪68‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪66‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪64‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪62‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪60‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪58‬‬ ‫شكل رقم (‪ :)17-0‬يوضح بيانات المناخ واألرصاد على مدينة بلقاس‪.‬‬ ‫‪19‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 3-2-5‬مدينة نبروه‪ ،‬ميت الكرماء وجوجر‪:‬‬ ‫تقي لدلةا نبةلط ل ن ق لحدة نبةلط الرح وا الل لضا لرة ز نبةلط ل الرة قا الاةلوا لرح لظا الدق وا‪ ،‬للب م‬ ‫▪‬ ‫دد اي ن حوال ‪ 322874‬نسرا‪ ،‬لتب م الرس حا الرةزي ا ل حوال ‪ 29151‬لدان حوغ تلةوا الزيا ي‬ ‫ر‪.‬‬ ‫لوو الق و‪ ،‬القري‪ ،‬الذية‪ ،‬البقولو ي لالب‬ ‫خ ل الرة قا الاةلوا لرح لظا الدق وا‪ ،‬له ث ن‬ ‫تقي لدلةا لو اليةل ا للدلةا يوية ل ن ق لة ز‬ ‫▪‬ ‫خ لتلص الوحدة الرح وا لرو اليةل ا قةي‪ :‬يوية للب م دد اي ن لو اليةل ا حوال‬ ‫أ بة قةي لة ز‬ ‫‪ 70000‬نسرا لوةر لب م دد اي ن قةلا يوية حوال ‪ 30000‬نسرا أنظر الشكل (‪.)18-0‬‬ ‫المناخ وبيانات األرصاد‪:‬‬ ‫▪‬ ‫كمية األمطار‬ ‫درجة الحرارة‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪18‬‬ ‫‪25‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫سرعة الرياح‬ ‫الرطوبة النسبية‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪72‬‬ ‫‪70‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪68‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪66‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪64‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪62‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪60‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪58‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪56‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪54‬‬ ‫شكل رقم (‪ :)18-0‬يوضح بيانات المناخ واألرصاد على نبروه‪ ،‬ميت الكرماء وجوجر‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 4-2-5‬مدينة المنصورة‬ ‫تقي لدلةا الرةيوية ل ن ق لة ز الرةيوية ل الرة قا الوا ش لرح لظا الدق وا‪ .‬لتضلبة الرةيوية ه‬ ‫ش الليا‬ ‫ش لس حا ‪ 20‬ص‪ ،2‬لتقي‬ ‫طرا لح لظا الدق وا له أ بة لدن لح لظا الدق وا حوغ ترلد‬ ‫خ لرةقً ةلق دلو و – الرةيوية لغةلً قةلا‬ ‫الشةقوا لة ة الةوي‪ ،‬لةا دلو و‪ ،‬للحده رر ال‬ ‫ً لة ز للدلةا‬ ‫يوية للو اليةل ا للب م تضداد السي ن ل ‪ 842900‬نسرا لرضدز نرو ‪ .%1.727‬أنظر شكل (‪)19-0‬‬ ‫المناخ وبيانات األرصاد‪:‬‬ ‫▪‬ ‫كمية األمطار‬ ‫درجة الحرارة‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪25‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫الرطوبة النسبية‬ ‫‪90‬‬ ‫‪80‬‬ ‫‪70‬‬ ‫‪60‬‬ ‫‪50‬‬ ‫‪40‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫شكل رقم (‪ :)19-0‬يوضح بيانات المناخ واألرصاد على مدينة المنصورة‬ ‫‪21‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 3-5‬المناطق األثرية‬ ‫دلسررور لة ز أي له تليون لو لبةووو أحدهر لةيي للش أ ثة‬ ‫كنيسةةة القديس مار جرجس‪ :‬تقي لرو‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫م‪.‬‬ ‫م لاآلخة الحدلغ للش ‪120‬‬ ‫لو ‪1600‬‬ ‫دار ابن لقمان ‪ :‬تقي لعواي لسرررررعد الروال لارررررا لدلةا الرةيررررروي لقد أخذي رررررر ةت لضد أن ارررررعو‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ش ل ية (‪ 1250- 1249‬م) لردة ر ة حوغ لدته‬ ‫لو لولر الل اي ل ك لةن س لق ئد الحر ا ال ي وبوا‬ ‫طليله لأ ق ارررررررةاحه ل ‪ 7‬ل لو ‪ 1250‬م‪ .‬أنشرررررررئ ل لداي للحف ت يلخ لحوي اليثوة لو ال وح ي‬ ‫لالرض ول ي لاليوي الل توري دلي الشضب الريةي ل تح وص قواي الي وبوو لع نب لضض الر لر‬ ‫لاألا حا الل االخدل ل الرضة ا‪.‬‬ ‫م ‪ 583‬هـ ‪-‬‬ ‫مسجد الموافي‪ :‬لو أر ة الرس يد لردلةا الرةيوية أاسه الر ك الي لي (نعص الدلو ألول‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ً للش أن نزز له الشوخ بد اهلل الروال لةسب للوه لأطبي لض دا‬ ‫ً دلةوً تةضقد‬ ‫‪ 1998‬م) ل ن لسعداً طاوةا‬ ‫لوه الرح ررررررةاي الدلةوا لالح ق ي الديااررررروا لرضةلا ب ي الض ر ا ل لدلل للألارررررف الشررررردلد لقد ق ل لد‬ ‫ال ةاط الحدلغ لدالً لةه لللرروي قورا أثةله‬ ‫اللخ ف ل دم هذا الرسررعد األثةي ال م للة ا لسررعد يدلد‬ ‫بوةة‪.‬‬ ‫مسةةةجد الصةةةالح أيوب‪ :‬لهو ل للأ ود أقدم لسررر يد الرةيررروية لة ط الر ك اليررر لي ألول ل ن له اارررلةاحا‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ل زلاي لو الرر لوك للليررررررف لأنه تحيا لضر يلا لتص تةلوره لرضةلا لطاية األلق و لهو لو الرسرررررر يد‬ ‫ال لا لردلةا الرةيوية للقي لش يا الر ك الي لي ألز الضب ا ل لرةيوية‪.‬‬ ‫م ‪1288‬هـ‬ ‫لد رةل لو الض ص لتص تعدلدط لضد ذلك‬ ‫مسجد األربعين‪ :‬لردلةا نبةلط لتص انش اط‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ية الظ هة لوبةس لل‬ ‫م سجد سيدي مجاهد‪ :‬لردلةا نبةلط لالذي ن لرثي تحيا لضر يلا ظورا ل‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫م ‪ 706‬هـ‪.‬‬ ‫اإلطار القانوني والتشريعي للمشروع‬ ‫‪.6‬‬ ‫تنظم تنفيذ هذا المشروع مجموعة من اللوائح واإلرشادات والتشريعات البيئية واالجتماعية المصرية وسياسات‬ ‫وإجراءات البنك الدولي كالتالي‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 1-6‬اللوائح واإلرشادات والتشريعات البيئية واالجتماعية المصرية‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 1-1-6‬اللوائح واإلرشادات والتشريعات المتعلقة بالبيئة والسالمة والصحة المهنية‪:‬‬ ‫الق نون ‪ 217‬لض م ‪ 1980‬لالخ ص ل لا ط ال بوض لالئحله اللةيوذلا يقص ‪.1996 /820‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫ق نون الضري يقص ‪ 12‬لض م ‪ 2003‬لشأن الضري لا لا القوى الض ل ا‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫ق نون حر لا البوئا الريرررررررةي يقص ‪ 4‬لض م ‪ – 1994‬الرضدز ل لق نون ‪ 9‬لض م ‪ 2009‬لالئحله اللةيوذلا‬ ‫•‬ ‫اليررررررر دية لقةاي يئور الوطياا يقص ‪ 338‬لض م ‪ 1995‬حلش أخة تضدلي ل لقةاي يئور الوطياا يقص‬ ‫‪ 964‬لض م ‪.2015‬‬ ‫دلوي أار لليةاااي تقووص اللأثوة البوئ (تضدل ي القوائص – أ لولة ‪.)2010‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪22‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫الق نون يقص ‪ 1982/48‬لالئحله اللةيوذلا الي دية لقةاي لطلة الروايد الر ئوا لالةي يقــص ‪ 8‬لض م ‪1983‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫لشأن حر لا ن ة الةوي لالرع يي الر ئوا حلش أخة تضدلي ل الي دية لقةاي لطلة الروايد الر ئوا لالةي‬ ‫يقــص ‪ 92‬لض م ‪.2013‬‬ ‫ش‬ ‫يقــص ‪ 615‬لض م ‪ 2016‬لشأن تضدلي أحي م البة ا‬ ‫قةاي لطلة الزيا ا لاالي ح األيار‬ ‫•‬ ‫االيار الزيا وا‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2-1-6‬التشريعات المصرية ذات الصلة بالبيئة االقتصادية االجتماعية‪:‬‬ ‫قةاي لطلة البلةلز لالثةلة الرضدنوا يقص ‪ 1273‬لض م ‪ 2016‬لالرلض ق ل الالو ا الرتق لردة ‪ 12‬ر ة‬ ‫•‬ ‫ش األيار ال طلا للةيوذ لس ي خا الا ط ال بوض ‪.‬‬ ‫حر لا اآلث ي القدلرا‪ :‬ق نون يقص ‪ 117‬لض م ‪ 1983‬لشأن حر لا اللر ثوي لاآلث ي‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫ق نون اللضولل ي‪ :‬ق نون يقص ‪ 10‬لض م ‪ 1990‬لالخ ص لشأن اللضولل ي‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪ 2-6‬سياسات البنك الدولي بشأن الحماية البيئية واالجتماعية‪:‬‬ ‫لت دو‬ ‫ش الرشةل ي الل لقوم للرول‬ ‫حدد البةك الدلل ‪ 10‬او ا ي ل حر لا البوئوا لااليلر وا لل بوق‬ ‫ش األرخ ص للوئ ت ص أثة ا ر و ي اللةروا للور ل‬ ‫هذط السو ا ي للش الحد لو أل تخيوف اللةي الريةو‬ ‫ش أنش ا هذا الرشةلا‪:‬‬ ‫لضض السو ا ي الل لةبا ت بوق‬ ‫السو اا اللشاو وا ‪- OP 4.01‬اللقووص البوئ ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫السو اا اللشاو وا ‪ - OP 4.11‬الروايد الثق لوا الر دلا‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫السو اا اللشاو وا ‪ – OP 4.12‬ل دة اللو وو القسةي‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫م و الرشةل ي‪.‬‬ ‫ليةاااي البةك الدلل لإل‬ ‫•‬ ‫التأثيرات البيئية واالجتماعية وإجراءات التخفيف‬ ‫‪.7‬‬ ‫‪ 1-7‬التأثيرات االيجابية للمشروع‪:‬‬ ‫اوو لتدي تحقوق أهداو الرشةلا الس لق توروح الضدلد لو الرروزاي االيلر وا لاالقلي دلا لر لد ص تةيوذ‬ ‫االالةاتوعوا القولوا لق ا ال قا‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1-1-7‬التأثيرات اإليجابية أثناء مرحلة اإلنشاءات‪:‬‬ ‫تولوة لةص ري لتقلا لضر لا الحية ل رعلرض ي الرح وا‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫ش انلض ره ت ك الشة ي للخ طا‬ ‫توالة تض قداي لي رة ي اللويلداي لالل لو رأن أن تضري‬ ‫•‬ ‫رة ي تويلد الروااوة‪.‬‬ ‫تولوة لضض اللض قداي لي لويدلو لح وو لر قد لتدى للش نش و اقلي دي ل لة ق الرشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫لت حا لضض اللض قداي لي لقدل خدل ي يلي الرخ ي ي الة تعا و اإلنش ااي ل ذلك الرخ ي ي الخ ةة‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫ص للح ز للق لا‪.‬‬ ‫انلض ش اقلي دي لحدلد ل رة قا الرحو ا ل إلنش ااي لو ل‬ ‫•‬ ‫ش توطوي الا ط أثة ا اإلنش ااي‪.‬‬ ‫رة لذ ل لض قد‬ ‫تأيوة لح ي ليلح‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪23‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 2-1-7‬التأثيرات اإليجابية أثناء مرحلة التشغيل‪:‬‬ ‫االدالا اإللداد لو الوقود لاللخ ص لو أ ب ا دم توالة اا وانا البوت ي ط خ طا ل ألق ي الذيلة‬ ‫•‬ ‫(ليي الشل ا)‪.‬‬ ‫تولوة لقود نظوف طدلق ل بوئا‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫اللق وي لو لخ ة الحةلق ل لرة طز نظةا ألن االخدام الا ط ال بوض أ ثة ألةً لو اا وان ي البوت ي ط‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫الحد لو اللور ا الة تعا و توطلي اا وان ي البوت ي ط لالرش ي الرةليلا لاالنبض ث ي الا طلا‬ ‫•‬ ‫الرلوالدة لو او ياي اللوطلي‪.‬‬ ‫الحد لو اللأثوةاي البوئوا الس بوا الرلض قا لرواقي لنل ج لتخزلو اا وان ي البوت ي ط‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫لوزانوا الدللا‪.‬‬ ‫لس ص ل خيض الوايداي لو البوت ي ط للو ثص لخيض لو أ ب ا الد ص الر ل الل تلحر‬ ‫•‬ ‫ش أا وانا البوت ي ط‬ ‫يلي الرشقا لالرع ود لالزح م الذي للضةض له الروا و ل ابوي الحيوز‬ ‫•‬ ‫خيوط ذلي االحلو ي ي الخ طا‪.‬‬ ‫يلي القورا السضةلا ل وحداي السيةوا الل ل غ ط بوض ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪ 2-7‬التأثيرات البيئية السلبية المحتملة‬ ‫‪ 1-2-7‬التأثيرات البيئية السلبية للمشروع أثناء مرحلتي اإلنشاءات والتشغيل‪:‬‬ ‫تل خص اللأثوةاي البوئا الس بوا لرة ق الرشةلا أثة ا أنش ا لةح ا اإلنش ااي (الحية – لد ربي ي اللوطلي –‬ ‫اللة وب ي – اللحول ي – الةطف "ل دة الش ا الش أط ه") لأنش ا لةح ا اللشاوي (لداية الشبي ي لاالخدال‬ ‫– ر و ي اليو نا لاإلط ح ي – االالع لا ل وايئ) ل لعدالز الل لوا (جدول رقم – ‪ 1‬و‪:)2‬‬ ‫‪24‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫جدول رقم ‪ :1-‬التأثيرات المحتملة لمكون مد شبكات توزيع الغاز الطبيعي‬ ‫السالمة‬ ‫الجوانب‬ ‫والصحة‬ ‫المهنية‬ ‫اإلجتماعية‬ ‫النظم‬ ‫إدارة المخلفات‬ ‫المواقع‬ ‫المباني األكثر‬ ‫حالة‬ ‫المرافق األرضية‬ ‫الضوضاء‬ ‫جودة الهواء‬ ‫المرور‬ ‫التأثير‬ ‫النشاط‬ ‫واالقتصادية‬ ‫اإليكولوجية‬ ‫األثرية‬ ‫عرضة للتأثير‬ ‫الشوارع‬ ‫على‬ ‫(للعمالة‬ ‫واألراضي‬ ‫والمجتمع)‬ ‫مرحلة اإلنشاءات‬ ‫متوسط‬ ‫ضعيف ‪-‬متوسط‬ ‫ضعيف ‪-‬متوسط‬ ‫متوسط‬ ‫ضعيف ‪-‬متوسط‬ ‫ضعيف ‪-‬متوسط‬ ‫ضعيف ‪-‬متوسط‬ ‫متوسط‬ ‫الحية (ربي ي اللوطلي)‬ ‫متوسط‬ ‫ضعيف ‪-‬متوسط‬ ‫متوسط‬ ‫لد ربي ي اللوطلي البول‬ ‫لثو وو‬ ‫متوسط‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫اللة وب ي الداخ وا‬ ‫اللحول ي (تواضا‬ ‫اليونو ي)‬ ‫مرحلة التشغيل‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫تشاوي الشبيا‬ ‫لاالخدال‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫اإلط ح ي لال وايئ‬ ‫شديد‪:‬‬ ‫متوسط‪:‬‬ ‫ضعيف ‪-‬متوسط‪:‬‬ ‫ضعيف‪:‬‬ ‫‪25‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫جدول رقم ‪ :2-‬التأثيرات المحتملة لمكون محطتي تخفيض الضغط الجديدتين‬ ‫السالمة‬ ‫الجوانب‬ ‫والصحة‬ ‫المهنية‬ ‫اإلجتماعية‬ ‫النظم‬ ‫إدارة المخلفات‬ ‫المواقع‬ ‫المباني األكثر‬ ‫استخدام‬ ‫المرافق األرضية‬ ‫الضوضاء‬ ‫جودة الهواء‬ ‫المرور‬ ‫التأثير‬ ‫النشاط‬ ‫واالقتصادية‬ ‫اإليكولوجية‬ ‫األثرية‬ ‫عرضة للتأثير‬ ‫األراضي‬ ‫على‬ ‫(للعمالة‬ ‫واألراضي‬ ‫والمجتمع)‬ ‫مرحلة اإلنشاءات‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫متوسط‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫لنش ا لح ل تخيوض‬ ‫اللاا‬ ‫مرحلة التشغيل‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫ضعيف‬ ‫تشاوي لح ل تخيوض‬ ‫اللاا‬ ‫شديد‪:‬‬ ‫متوسط‪:‬‬ ‫ضعيف ‪-‬متوسط‪:‬‬ ‫ضعيف‪:‬‬ ‫‪26‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫وفيما يلي وصف تفصيلي للتأثيرات المحتملة نات الطبيعة المتوسطة‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 1-1-2-7‬االختناقات المرورية أثناء أعمال الحفر واإلنشاء‬ ‫ر و ي الحية)‬ ‫قد تتدي أ ر ز الحية لاإلنش ا الش حدلث اخلة ق ي لةليلا ل لضض الشوايا (الل لعةى ل‬ ‫ل إلر لا الش تق وي األل و الرل حا النلظ ي السو ياي خ طا ل لة ق االطدح م الرةليي ل لرة ق الل لق م‬ ‫ل أاواق لدلك خ ز لدة لحدلدة ل ا لا‬ ‫‪ 2-1-2-7‬الضوضاء واالنبعاثات الغازية واألتربة الناتجة عن عمليات الحقر والردم وأعمال اإلنشاءات‬ ‫تتدي ر و ي الحية لالةدم لتخزلو اللةلا لاالنبض ث ي الا طلا الي دية لو لضداي الحية الش حدلث ت وث لحدلد‬ ‫لاالخدام لضداي الحية الش طل دة لضدالي اللور ا ل لة قا‬ ‫لرة قا اللةيوذ ر تتدي أ ر ز تيسوة األاي‬ ‫الضري لالرة ق الرع لية لخ طا لعواي الرةشآي الحس اا لثي الرسلشيو ي لالردايس‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 3-1-2-7‬احتماالت حدوث تأثيرات على شبكات مرافق البنية التحتية‬ ‫قد تتدي ر و ي الحية الش اإلرةاي لشبي ي لةالق البةوا اللحلوا ل لة قا اإلنش ااي لثي ربي ي لو ط الشةل‬ ‫ثوة لو‬ ‫لاليةو اليح لخ وو االتي الي خ طا ان لضض هدط الرةالق قد تص انش اه لةد للةة ول ا لي‬ ‫األحو ن ال تلوالة خةائا دقوقا لرواقي هدط الرةالق لر لزلد لو احلر لوا ت ي خ ز ر و ي الحية‪ .‬لر لسل زم‬ ‫يطد ت ك الرةالق لو خ ز الحية االاليش لوا لالل للص حيةه للحدلد لواقي الرةالق‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 4-1-2-7‬التأثيرات الناتجة عن مخلفات اإلنشاء‬ ‫لةلر و ر و ي الحية لاإلنش ااي لعرو ا لخل يا لو الرخ ي ي قد تشري الرخ ي ي الاوة الخ ةة لثي نواتر‬ ‫لالرخ ي ي الخةا نوا لقد لحدث تولد لبضض أنواا الرخ ي ي الخ ةة أثة ا اإلنش ا لثي‬ ‫الحية للخ ي ي األاي‬ ‫بواي طلوي اللشحوص لاليور لل ي الي يغا‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 5-1-2-7‬التأثير على حالة الشوارع‬ ‫ش ح لا الشوايا‪ ،‬اواا الرةطولا لالرر دة لالرا ة ل بقا‬ ‫قد تتدي أ ر ز الحية لاإلنش ااي الش اللأثوة‬ ‫ثوة لو األحواز ال للص ا دة الش يا الش ح لله الس لقا (يد الش ا ألط ه) اال‬ ‫أاي لوه أل الشوايا اللةالوا‪ .‬لل‬ ‫لضد لةلي للةة طلةوا ول ا‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 6-1-2-7‬التأثيرات المرتبطة بالسالمة والصحة المهنية والمجتمعية‬ ‫نظةا ل بوضا الرشةلا اإلنش ئوا ل ة ك احلر لوا ألن للضةض الضر ز للش لضض الحوادث نظةا لضدم‬ ‫•‬ ‫ش تةيوذ ت ك القوا د لاإليةاااي‪.‬‬ ‫االللزام لقوا د الس لا لاليحا الر ةوا للذا اللد لو اإلرةاو‬ ‫ل ص ةرا ل وقوا ل الحية الل قد تةلر لو الرشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫أل ل لةسبا ل رعلري الرح‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪27‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 2-2-7‬التأثيرات البيئية السلبية خالل مرحلة التشغيل‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 1-2-2-7‬تولد عبوات المواد الخطرة الخاصة بإضافة الرائحة‬ ‫ش أي تسررةلب لللص اررر لا هذط الر دة ل لح ي اررر لا‬ ‫للص اررر لا ل دة الةائحا الش الا ط ال بوض ل لضةو‬ ‫الةائحا‪ ،‬له تيةف ر دة خ ةة حوغ أن ق ل ا ل رلض ز لتتدي الش انبض ث لواد ا لا أثة ا اللح ي الحةايي‬ ‫ر أن تسرربب حس ر ارروا ل ع د ل ح الي اللضةض ل ‪ .‬ر تضلبة الح لل ي الي يغا الخ طررا لر دة الةائحا ل ذا‬ ‫الي تة الرسل يا أثة ا تشاوي لح ا تخيوض اللاا لو الرخ ي ي الخ ةة الل تل ب لض ل ا خ طا ل أ ر ز‬ ‫اللدالز لاللخ ص‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 3-2-7‬التأثيرات االجتماعية السلبية‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 1-3-2-7‬التأثيرات االجتماعية السلبية أثناء مرحلة اإلنشاءات‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ش ا ئق الرة ب ي الياوةة ةلوعا ل لأثوة‬ ‫احلر لوا حدلث لضض اللأثوةاي االقلي دلا الس بوا‬ ‫•‬ ‫السوولا الرةليلا لهذا احلر ز رضوف ألن للةة ق ي الش يا قيوةة‪.‬‬ ‫تأثوةاي ذاي ط ا ل لس لا لاليحا الر ةوا ل ضر لا لالل قد تةلر و دم تةيوذ تض ور ي الس لا‬ ‫•‬ ‫لي لسلرة لللواا اللأثوة‪.‬‬ ‫لاليحا الر ةوا ل لواقي الضري لهذط ذاي‬ ‫تأثوةاي ذاي ط ا ل لس لا لاليحا الرعلرضوا لالل قد للسبب لو الحية ل الشوايا اللوقا له‬ ‫•‬ ‫تأثوةاي ن ي بوضا للوا ا‪.‬‬ ‫ش البةوا اللحلوا للخ طا الي ةل ا للو ط الشةل لاليةو‬ ‫تأثوةاي ا بو ا ن تعا و اللةي الواقي‬ ‫•‬ ‫اليح ‪ .‬احلر لوا هذط اللأثوةاي لةخيلا الش للوا ا‪.‬‬ ‫ر لأن‬ ‫ش الرة ب ي لالسو ياي ةلوعا لضدم يد الش ا ألط ه قب انل ا تةيوذ الرشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫اللأثوة‬ ‫•‬ ‫ذلك اللأثوة قد تص ذ ةط ل أغ ب ال ق ااي الرعلرضوا لل لل ل ل و ل غ لا األهروا‪.‬‬ ‫تأثوة لحدلد ل الرة ق الةليوا ةلوعا للوايد دد لو الضر ز ل لة ق الرشةلا لر قد لسبب طل دة‬ ‫•‬ ‫ل اال ك لوايد الرة قا الرحو ا‪ .‬لليو نظةا لضدد الضر لا الوالدة الرحدلد لريو ان ليةف هة اللأثوة‬ ‫ش انه لحدلد‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2-3-2-7‬التأثيرات االجتماعية السلبية أثناء مرحلة التشغيل‪:‬‬ ‫ش لاي ا الضر ياي‪.‬‬ ‫ش الرةظة العر ل ل رب ن لسبب لري الروااوة‬ ‫احلر لوا رضويا ل لأثوة‬ ‫•‬ ‫احلر لوا رضويا لحدلث لض ن ة لبضض األاة اليقوةة لسبب أقس و الا ط ال بوض ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫ش اليئ ي الق ئرا لأ ر ز البوي ألا وان ي‬ ‫احلر لوا حدلث لضض اللأثوةاي االقلي دلا الس بوا‬ ‫•‬ ‫البوت ي ط‪.‬‬ ‫لس لي اي ن الرة قا لضض الق ق لور للض ق ل ألل ن‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫احلر لوا انلش ي يائحا ني ذة أثة ا ل ئ خزان ي لر لا الةائحا ل لرة ق الرحو ا لرح ل تخيوض اللاا‬ ‫•‬ ‫ل ص لل ك األ ر ز لاتخ ذ اللدالوة لاإليةاااي ال طلا‪.‬‬ ‫لر قد لسبب الذ ة لدي الروا ةوو لذا لص للص ل‬ ‫‪28‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫‪ 3-7‬السيدات والفئات الضعيفة‬ ‫ش لسرررلوى ليرررة للريو أن نويز دلي الرةأة ل أن‬ ‫لضلبة غ ط البوت ي ط هو الوقود السررر ئد ح لو‬ ‫•‬ ‫الشرخص الرسرئوز و لحلر ي أار وانا البوت ي ط لو الرسرلود ي للخ طرا لوو األارة اليقوةة لالل‬ ‫ثوةا ل تحري يروض لتذهب إلحل ي األا وانا‪.‬‬ ‫أل ل لةسررررررربا لأل ي ز ل ص لض نون ل ألق ي نقص األاررررررر وان ي (للةة الشرررررررل ا) لو ر وا لحلررررررر ي‬ ‫•‬ ‫أاررررررر وان ي البوت ي ط للل لضض االحو ن للاوبون و الردايس ل دو لحلررررررر ي األاررررررر وانا لو‬ ‫الرسلودا‪.‬‬ ‫ش ةل ي توطلي األارررررر وان ي للو ثص للةك ثوة لة ص اللض وص لو أيي‬ ‫لأل ي ز دلي آخة ل الضري‬ ‫•‬ ‫ر وا توطلي أا وان ي البوت ي ط‪.‬‬ ‫الضري لي األل ل‬ ‫ش الرةأة لال يي لاررررررروو لخيف لو‬ ‫للو هة لريو أن نخ ص للش أن ل رشرررررررةلا تأثوةاي للع لوا‬ ‫•‬ ‫لض ن ت ص‪.‬‬ ‫تحليل بدائل المشروع‬ ‫‪.8‬‬ ‫البدائل األساسية المتاحة للمشروع تتمثل في االعتماد على مصادر الطاقة البديلة عن الغاز الطبيعي وهي تحديدا‬ ‫ً‪:‬‬ ‫لدلي دم "إقامة المشروع" لو رأنه أن لرةي تحقوق الضدلد لو الرزال الرلوقضا ةل ئر ل رشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫لدائي لس ياي الخ وو‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫لدائي لواقي لح ي تخيوض اللاا‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫لدائي تقةو ي للضداي الحية‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫خطة اإلدارة االجتماعية والبيئية‬ ‫‪.9‬‬ ‫للرثي ال دو لو خ ا اإلداية البوئوا لااليلر وا لالرل لضا ل تحدلد آلوا ل لق وي أل الحد لو اللأثوةاي السررررررر بوا‬ ‫الرحلر ا للل لضا ت بوق ايةاااي اللخووف‪ ،‬لتةيوذه ‪ .‬ر لحدد أدلاي للسرررررررئولو ي لخل ف الع ي الرضةوا لور‬ ‫للض ق للةيوذ للل لضا ايةاااي اللخيوف‪ .‬للضةض هذا القسررص تقووص ل قدية الرتاررسرروا لور للض ق للةيوذ ل ي اإلداية‬ ‫البوئوا لااليلر وا لالرل لضا‪.‬‬ ‫لتضد رررة ا غ ط ليررة لو أ ةق الشررة ي الل تضري ل لع ز الا ط ال بوض للدل خبةاي بوةة ترية لو‬ ‫تةيوذ خ ا اإلداية البوئوا لشرررريي لحيص ل ذلك أنشرررر ا الرل لضا لالةطررررد لالسرررر لا لاليررررحا الر ةوا‪ .‬ل يروي‬ ‫ش حزلا بوةة لو اللديلب ي لأنشررر ا يلي اليي اة ل لع الي البوئا‬ ‫الشرررة ا‬ ‫لة ق الرشرررةلا لقد حيررر‬ ‫للض لوة اللقووص لالرل لضا بق الررررررلةا ي ي ط ررررررئون البوئا لالبةك الدلل ‪ .‬لقد تحل ج لةق الضري ل لة ق‬ ‫الرشرررررةلا الش لضض اللديلب ي للخ طرررررا ل لع الي الرل لضا لاللقووص بق الررررررلةا ي البةك الدلل ‪ ،‬لالو ي‬ ‫لأنش ا توثوق لاداية ر وا الشي لى لاللظ ر ي بقً ل عدالز الل لوا‪:‬‬ ‫تلروو الرعلري الرح‬ ‫‪29‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫جدول ‪ :3-‬منظومة اإلدارة البيئية واالجتماعية ‪ -‬أثناء مرحلة اإلنشاء‬ ‫أساليب اإلشراف‬ ‫مسئولية اإلشراف المباشر‬ ‫المسئول عن التخفيف‬ ‫إجراءات التخفيف‬ ‫األثر‬ ‫‪ -‬االللزام لروا وررررد الحية ل غوة ألقرررر ي الررررذيلة‬ ‫‪ -‬رة ا غ ط لية ‪ -‬لداية الس لا لاليحا‬ ‫الع ي اللةيوذلا الرلض قد لض‬ ‫الرةليلا لالريةح ل لو قبي اداية الرةلي‬ ‫تيررررررر يلي الحية السررررررر يلا لدى الرق لز ‪+‬‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫لو قبي رة ي اللوطلي رة ا‬ ‫‪ -‬تحدلد توقو لةليي ل شررررررر حة ي للة ب ي نقي الرواد‬ ‫اإلرةاو ش الروقي‬ ‫‪ -‬لداية الرةلي الرضةوررررا لرة قررررا تةيوررررذ‬ ‫غ ر ط ليرررررررة (لشررررررررر ي للو ر‬ ‫االللوا لالروااوة لذلك لر للة اب لي الح لا الرةليلا‬ ‫الرشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫"الرق لز" ل هذا الشأن)‬ ‫لللي دي لق اطدح م ال ةق‬ ‫االخةةةةةةةتةةةةةةةنةةةةةةةاقةةةةةةةات‬ ‫الةةةةةةةةةةمةةةةةةةةةةروريةةةةةةةةةةة‬ ‫‪ -‬رة ا غ ط لية ‪ -‬لداية الس لا لاليحا‬ ‫والتحويالت أثنةةةةاء‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫ش‬ ‫‪ -‬اإل ن لو خ ز لرررررررري ال للررر ي الل تررردز‬ ‫عةةمةةلةةيةةةةات الةةحةةفةةر‬ ‫ش الروقي‪.‬‬ ‫أحد لةود اللض قد ‪ +‬اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫واإلنشاءات‬ ‫‪ -‬لداية الرةلي الرضةوررررا لرة قررررا تةيوررررذ‬ ‫الروقي‪ /‬للدة الضري قبي البدا ل الضري‬ ‫الرشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -‬رة ا غ ط لية ‪ -‬لداية الس لا لاليحا‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫لدى يدلى الحية األلق للعةب االخلة ق ي الرةليلا‬ ‫ش الروقي‪.‬‬ ‫اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫‪ -‬لداية الرةلي الرضةوررررا لرة قررررا تةيوررررذ‬ ‫لي لةا ة حدلد اللور ا لاالنبض ث ي هوائوا‬ ‫الرشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫رر ن ل وا اللحول ي‪.‬‬ ‫لداية الرةلي الرضةوا‪.‬‬ ‫لداية الرةلي الرضةوا‪.‬‬ ‫اللحول ي الرةليلا‬ ‫رر ن اوولا لةليلا‪.‬‬ ‫لداية الرةلي الرضةوا‪.‬‬ ‫لداية الرةلي الرضةوا‪.‬‬ ‫لط ح ال ةلق‪.‬‬ ‫رة ا غ ط لية ‪ -‬لداية الس لا لاليحا‬ ‫ت بوق أللررررررررري الرر ر ياررررررررر ي خ ز ر و ر ي الحية‬ ‫ش الروقي‪.‬‬ ‫لةود الضقد ‪ +‬اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‪.‬‬ ‫لاللة وب لالةدم ل لحيص ل الاب ي‪.‬‬ ‫رة ا غ ط لية ‪ -‬لداية الس لا لاليحا‬ ‫تخزلو لنقي لاللخ ص لو الرخ ي ي الة تعا و الحية‬ ‫ش الروقي‪.‬‬ ‫لةود الضقد ‪ +‬اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‪.‬‬ ‫لشيي ألو للة اب ل رر يا ي البوئوا اليحوحا‪.‬‬ ‫لةايضا ل لوج الليررةوي لر ر دة االنبض ث ي‬ ‫رررة ا غ ط ليررة لداية الس ر لا لاليررحا‬ ‫االللزام ل لرض لوة الق نونوا النبض ث ي ال واا الة تر و‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫أل ب قو س االنبض ث ي‪.‬‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫الرضداي‬ ‫االنبعاثات الغازية‬ ‫رررة ا غ ط ليررة لداية الس ر لا لاليررحا‬ ‫ش الروقي‪.‬‬ ‫اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫غ ق الرحة ي لالرضداي ةد دم االخدال‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫رررة ا غ ط ليررة لداية الس ر لا لاليررحا‬ ‫ش الروقي‪.‬‬ ‫اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫ايةاااي اليو نا الدليلا ل رضداي‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫رررة ا غ ط ليررة لداية الس ر لا لاليررحا‬ ‫ش الروقي‪.‬‬ ‫اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫لقف ا ر ز الحية ةد هبول الةل ح‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫جدول ‪ :3-‬منظومة اإلدارة البيئية واالجتماعية ‪ -‬أثناء مرحلة اإلنشاء‬ ‫أساليب اإلشراف‬ ‫مسئولية اإلشراف المباشر‬ ‫المسئول عن التخفيف‬ ‫إجراءات التخفيف‬ ‫األثر‬ ‫رررة ا غ ط ليررة لداية الس ر لا لاليررحا‬ ‫ش الروقي‪.‬‬ ‫لةود الضقد ‪ +‬اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫للزام الض ل وو ل الخدام اداداي االذن‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫رررة ا غ ط ليررة لداية الس ر لا لاليررحا‬ ‫ش الروقي‪.‬‬ ‫اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫لض لوةط االي زة لتة وب ل ني ل يوي ر أليو‬ ‫الضوضاء‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫رررة ا غ ط ليررة لداية الس ر لا لاليررحا‬ ‫االللزام لضدم تةيوذ أنش ا لسببا ل لور ا ل الرس ا ر‬ ‫ش الروقي‪.‬‬ ‫اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫أليو ذلك‬ ‫هوئ ي‬ ‫‪ -‬اللةسررررررروق الةارررررررر لتوقوي لرث‬ ‫اللخ وا الرسررررررربق لاللةسررررررروق لي اإلداياي الرة زلررررا‪،‬‬ ‫لةالق البةوا اللحلوا‬ ‫رررة ا غ ط ليررة لداية الس ر لا لاليررحا‬ ‫لاإلق وروررا‪ ،‬لالرح وررا ل وئر ي لور ط الشرررررررةل‪ ،‬لاليرررررررةو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫‪ -‬لحص اللق يلة لالسع ي الخ طا ل روقي‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫اليررررح ‪ ،‬لاالتيرررر الي ل حيرررروز ش الخةائا لالبو ن ي‬ ‫‪ -‬لاإلرةاو ش الروقي‪.‬‬ ‫الخ طا لضرق الرةالق‬ ‫‪ -‬الحية االاررررليشرررر لوا للحدلد لسرررر ياي خ وو الرةالق‬ ‫رررة ا غ ط ليررة لداية الس ر لا لاليررحا‬ ‫الرويودة تح األيض‬ ‫ش الروقي‬ ‫لةود الضقد ‪ +‬اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫‪ -‬ااررلخدام أللرري اللقةو ي للحدلد لسر ي خ وو األن لوب‬ ‫لتحدلد أل و الرةالق الرويودة تح األيض‬ ‫الةةةةتةةةةأثةةةةيةةةةرات ذات‬ ‫‪ -‬لةايضا تق يلة لداية السررررررر لا لاليرررررررحا‬ ‫الصةةةةةةةلةةةةة بةةةةالبنيةةةةة‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫ررررة ا غ ط ليرررة ‪-‬لداية السررر لا لاليرررحا‬ ‫لطررررررر ح لر للص لت لرره لو أي لو الرةالق الض ر لررا خ ز‬ ‫التحتية‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫‪ -‬لةود الضقد‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫أنش ا الحية‬ ‫‪ -‬اإلرةاو ش الروقي‬ ‫‪ -‬رة ا غ ط لية ‪-‬لداية الس لا لاليحا‬ ‫ش الروقي‬ ‫لةود الضقد ‪ +‬اإلرةاو‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫ا دة الش ا ألط ه (يطف الشوايا)‬ ‫‪ -‬الوحدة الرح وا‬ ‫‪ -‬الشة ا‬ ‫‪ -‬تحرردلررد الرسررررررررر لررا لوو لوقي يري الرخ ي ر ي للي ر ن‬ ‫اللخ ص الة ئ‬ ‫‪ -‬تيرررررررةوف لواقي اللخ ص لو الرخ ير ي بقرً لةو ر‬ ‫ررررةلو الضقد ‪ +‬لةايضا الخ ا الشررر ل ا إلداية‬ ‫ررة ا غ ط ليرة‪ -‬لداية السر لا لاليرحا‬ ‫(ط با‪ ،‬ا ئ ا أل خ ةة)‬ ‫الرخ ي ي‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫‪ -‬تقدلة روا الرخ ي ي الرلوقي تولده ليي نوا‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -‬تحدلد ويوا اللض لي لي الرخ ي ي الخ ةة لنق ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -‬تقدلة ياررررررروم اللض لي لي الرخ ي ي لاللخ ص لة‬ ‫التةةأثيرات النةةاتجةةة عن‬ ‫بقً لةو ‪.‬‬ ‫مخلفات اإلنشاءات‬ ‫ش الروقي‬ ‫لةود الضقد ‪ +‬اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرشةو لو لداية الس لا لاليحا الر ةوا‬ ‫االررررررررةاو ش اداية لخ ي ي الحية بق لخ ا اداية‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫لحر لا البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫الرخ ي ي الرةيوص و ‪.‬‬ ‫ش الروقي‬ ‫اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرشةو لو لداية الس لا لاليحا الر ةوا‬ ‫الحد لو اارررلخدام بواي الرواد الخ ةة للق وي رو ت‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫لحر لا البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫ال ا دت ل رويد لةة اخةى‪.‬‬ ‫اإلررررررررةاو ش الروقي للةايضا اللض لي لي‬ ‫لشرةو لو لداية السر لا لاليرحا الر ةوا‬ ‫نقي لخ ي ي الضبواي الخ ةة للش لواقي الدلو اليررح‬ ‫الرخ ي ي الخ ةة لنق لاللخ ص لة‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫لحر لا البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫ل لة طةلا لرح لظا اإلايةديلا‬ ‫‪31‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫جدول ‪ :3-‬منظومة اإلدارة البيئية واالجتماعية ‪ -‬أثناء مرحلة اإلنشاء‬ ‫أساليب اإلشراف‬ ‫مسئولية اإلشراف المباشر‬ ‫المسئول عن التخفيف‬ ‫إجراءات التخفيف‬ ‫األثر‬ ‫ش الروقي‬ ‫اإلرةاو‬ ‫لداية السررررررر لا لاليرررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫اإل ن و خ ا الةطرررررف لي تورررررروي الرسرررررئولوا‬ ‫التةةةأثير على حةةةالةةةة‬ ‫الرق لز‪ /‬اإلداية الرح وا‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫ش رة ا غ ط لية أل الح‬ ‫اواا ن‬ ‫الشوارع‬ ‫‪ -‬تخزلو اللةلا الرلةا را و الحية لحد أدنش ‪ 60‬اررررررص‬ ‫ش يوانب الحية‪.‬‬ ‫ش ‪ 122‬ارص تسرلخدم‬ ‫‪ -‬ل لةسربا ل حية الل لزلد رق‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫السةةةةالمة والصةةةةحة‬ ‫ش الروقي‬ ‫اإلرةاو‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫الس لص أل الرةحدياي‪.‬‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫المهنية‬ ‫‪ -‬ال لسري ل ض ل وو ل الحية ل لضري ةد تةا ص الرو ط لال‬ ‫لذا اتخذي اللدالوة ال طلا‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -‬اللأ د لو تولوة لضداي الحر لا لالوق لا ل ض ل وو‪.‬‬ ‫لةايضا لر ر لا الرسرري اإلليولوي أل ر ز‬ ‫‪ -‬ادايط اللخ وا ل رررة ا غ ط‬ ‫‪ -‬ل م الرعلري الرح ش لأنش ا الحية‪.‬‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫لسرررررري لسرررررر ياي خ وو اللرررررراا الض ل‬ ‫لية‬ ‫‪ -‬لررري اللل ي تحذلةلا لرةي السرري ن لو دخوز لواقي‬ ‫السالمة المجتمعية‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‪.‬‬ ‫الي ب‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -‬الرق لز‬ ‫الضري‪.‬‬ ‫الةةةةتةةةةأثةةةةيةةةةر عةةةةلةةةةى‬ ‫الشررررة ا الريررررةلا الق للررررا‬ ‫اتب ا السو اا اللشاو وا ‪ OP 4.12‬لل داد خ ا ري‬ ‫(األراضةةةةي) وسةةةةبل‬ ‫لدلة الرشرررررةلا لشرررررة ا غ ط ليرررررة ل‬ ‫ش أنش ا اللضولل ي ل ا‬ ‫اإلرةاو‬ ‫ل ا طاي ال بوضوا ل للض لن لي‬ ‫إل دة اللو وو تةص ش لا ليةاااي اللضولض‬ ‫المعيشةةةةةة بالنسةةةةةبة‬ ‫ن ق لح لظا الدق وا‬ ‫رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫لةةةةةلةةةةةمةةةةةزارعةةةةةيةةةةةن‬ ‫(المحاصيل)‬ ‫االللزام لخ ررا اإلداية البوئوررا لوررر للض ق لررردة تةيوررذ‬ ‫التأثير على األعمال‬ ‫أثة ا ر وا الحية‪:‬‬ ‫ا ر ز اإلنش ا لتق وي اللأثوةاي ش األ ر ز اللع يلا‪:‬‬ ‫التجارية بسبب عدم‬ ‫اع ي الحوادث لاع ي الشي لى‬ ‫‪ -‬رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫لل لضا ليةاااي آلوا لض لعا الشي لى‬ ‫•‬ ‫رد الشةةةةةةةةوارع إلى‬ ‫‪ -‬الرق للون ال ذلو لضر ون لو الب و‬ ‫رر ن ري لوا الرض ول ي‬ ‫•‬ ‫أصلها‬ ‫جدول ‪ :4-‬منظومة اإلدارة البيئية واالجتماعية ‪ -‬أثناء مرحلة التشغيل‬ ‫أساليب اإلشراف‬ ‫مسئولية اإلشراف المباشر‬ ‫المسئول عن التخفيف‬ ‫إجراءات التخفيف‬ ‫األثر‬ ‫إدارة عملية اضةةةاف‬ ‫لداية الس لا لاليحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫لةلق رررري لح ررر ي تخيوض‬ ‫تيةلم الرواد الخ ةة‪ ،‬لنقرررري الضبواي اليرررر يغررررا الش‬ ‫الرةايضا الةلي اةولا ليي لح ا‬ ‫مةةةةاده لةةةةلةةةةرائةةةةحةةةةة‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‪.‬‬ ‫اللاا‬ ‫ليةي للخيص ل اللض لي لي الرخ ي ي الخ ةة‬ ‫وعبوتها‬ ‫رررة ا غ ط ليررة لداية الس ر لا لاليررحا‬ ‫اداية الليرروص ل ررة ا غ ط‬ ‫لررري لخيلرر ي اللرراا لضودا و حدلد الرح ا ل‬ ‫لةايضا هويي الرح ا‪.‬‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫لية‬ ‫الرة ق السيةوا‬ ‫الضةةةوضةةةاء الناتجة‬ ‫عةةةةن تشةةةةةةةةةةةغةةةةيةةةةل‬ ‫رررة ا غ ط ليررة لداية الس ر لا لاليررحا‬ ‫طلا لوو لخيلرررر ي اللرررراا للسررررلقب‬ ‫لة ا حوائا‬ ‫المحطات‬ ‫اإلرةاو ل الروقي أ ر ز أنش ا الرح ا‪.‬‬ ‫الرق لز‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫اللور ا‬ ‫‪32‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫جدول ‪ :4-‬منظومة اإلدارة البيئية واالجتماعية ‪ -‬أثناء مرحلة التشغيل‬ ‫أساليب اإلشراف‬ ‫مسئولية اإلشراف المباشر‬ ‫المسئول عن التخفيف‬ ‫إجراءات التخفيف‬ ‫األثر‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫لةايضا لسلةداي اللقووص الير ل رخ ة‬ ‫االالش يي‬ ‫ش اللقووص الير ل رخ ة‬ ‫اللخيوف الربةش‬ ‫التسريب والحرائق‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫‪ -‬لةايضا ليي ا ل ل يلخ العوولوي ل رة قا‬ ‫لةايضا الخةائا لاللقةلة العووتقة‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫‪ -‬لري خ ا االع لا ل وايئ ل ح لا لقوا الحوادث‬ ‫سالم الشبكة‬ ‫اللديلب ي الدليلا‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫ن دية الحدلث‪.‬‬ ‫الضزز و لضرررد لاغ ق طررررررررررر لررر ي الرح رررا لخا‬ ‫لةايضا لسلةداي تيروص الرح ا‬ ‫لداية الرشةل ي ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫الريرص‬ ‫الروااوة لو ي نب رة ا غ ط‬ ‫‪ -‬ررري يارررررررولر ي تيرررررررةوف الرةر ق الخ ةة لير لرا‬ ‫لةايضا يارررررررول ي للسرررررررلةداي تيرررررررروص‬ ‫اإلداية ال ةررررداررررررروررررا ‪ /‬الي ةلرررر ا للداية‬ ‫الريرص‬ ‫الرح ي‬ ‫الرح ا‬ ‫الرشةل ي ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫‪ -‬الليروص العود لرخةج غةلا اللحيص‬ ‫‪ -‬لقرررر لز لح رررر ي اللرررررررراا‬ ‫لةايضا السو اا لالدلوي اإلير دي‬ ‫اإلداية ال ةداوا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫الرةخيض‬ ‫او اا اليو نا الوق ئوا لدلوي الرح ا‬ ‫‪ -‬رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫‪ -‬تولوة أي زة اللةيور لواقي ق ضلوو ليرررري لح ررررا‬ ‫الرح ا‬ ‫الليلوش لو ي نب لشا‬ ‫‪ -‬رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫الالخدل ر ل ح لا حدلث تسةل لر دة الةائحا‬ ‫ش الريون ي للةايضا لسرررررلةداي‬ ‫الليلوش‬ ‫ت بوق نظص الوقرر لررا لو الحةائق لغ ق طرررررررررر لرر ي‬ ‫المخةةةاطر المحتمةةةل‬ ‫لداية الرشةل ي ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫الريرص‬ ‫الليروص‬ ‫‪ ESDV‬أل طر ل ي الس وةولد‬ ‫حةةةدوثهةةةا بسةةةةةةةبةةةب‬ ‫تشغيل المحطة‬ ‫لرررررررري اللل ر ي ل ر لاررا الضةلوررا لاالنع وزلررا لرةوا‬ ‫الليلوش لطل ية الروقي‬ ‫اإلداية ال ةداوا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫الحية ‪" ،‬راا ل “‪ ”،‬تويد لوااوة"‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫لةايضا الليروص لاللةيوذ‬ ‫رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫تولة أي زة لحرولا ل يشف و الا ط‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫لةايضا لسلةداي تيروص الرح ا‬ ‫لداية الرشةل ي ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫الريرص‬ ‫تل لق الليروص لي لل ب ي ‪IGE TD/3‬‬ ‫‪33‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫جدول ‪ :5-‬مصفوف المتابعة البيئية واالجتماعية ‪ -‬أثناء مرحلة اإلنشاء‬ ‫طرق المتابعة‬ ‫موقع المتابعة‬ ‫تكرار المتابعة‬ ‫مسئولية المتابعة‬ ‫مؤشرات المتابعة‬ ‫التأثير‬ ‫اللوثوق ل اللق يلة الشرر ةلا‬ ‫أثة ا لةح ا اإلنشرررررررر ا‪.‬‬ ‫لداية السررررر لا لاليرررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫الحةةد من تةةدفق حركةةة‬ ‫إلداية السررررررر لا لاليرررررررحا‬ ‫لوقي اإلنش ا‬ ‫لخ ياي لداية الرةلي‬ ‫تق يلة ر ةلا‪.‬‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫المرور‬ ‫لالبوئا‬ ‫قورررر س الضرررر دم الرلولررررد و‬ ‫‪ -‬نسبا ألز أ سود اليةلون‪.‬‬ ‫السررررررررررورررر ياي‪ ،‬لالررروحررررداي‬ ‫لةة قبي اإلنشررر ا ‪ +‬لةة‬ ‫لداية السررررر لا لاليرررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫االنبعةةةةاثةةةةات الغةةةةازيةةةةة‬ ‫لداية اللةاخوص‬ ‫‪ -‬ال وديل ةلون ي‪.‬‬ ‫الي ةل ئوا أل الرضداي الثقو ا‬ ‫ي الا أر ة‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫واألتربة‬ ‫‪ -‬الضل لا‪.‬‬ ‫ل تق يلة لوثقا‬ ‫دليلا أثة ا الليلوش ش‬ ‫الروقي للةة أثة ر ا ال ورري‬ ‫ل ي لة قا اررررريةوا أل‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫رررررررررردة اللرررررررورررررررررر ا‪ ،‬للةاي اللضةض‬ ‫ي ط قو س اللور ا‬ ‫لوقي اإلنش ا‬ ‫لرررر لقةل لو الرةرررر ق‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫لتأثوةات‬ ‫الضوضاء‬ ‫الرررحسررررررررررر ارررررررررررا لرررثرررري‬ ‫الرسلشيو ي‬ ‫اللوثوق ل اللق يلة الشرر ةلا‬ ‫أثةر ا لةح ررا اإلنشررررررررر ا‪.‬‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫إلداية السررررررر لا لاليرررررررحا‬ ‫لوقي اإلنش ا‬ ‫ري لى السي ن‬ ‫تق يلة ر ةلا‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫لالبوئا‬ ‫ي‬ ‫‪ -‬تق يلة اللةسررررروق الةارررررر لي السررررر‬ ‫مةخةةةةاطةر اإلضةةةةةةةةرار‬ ‫اللوثوق ل اللق يلة الشرر ةلا‬ ‫بةةةةال مرافق وال ب نيةةةةة‬ ‫أثةر ا لةح ررا اإلنشررررررررر ا‪.‬‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫الرضةوا‬ ‫إلداية السررررررر لا لاليرررررررحا‬ ‫لوقي اإلنش ا‬ ‫التحتية‬ ‫تق يلة ر ةلا‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫‪ -‬توثوق الحوادث‬ ‫لالبوئا‬ ‫أثةر ا لةح ررا اإلنشررررررررر ا‪.‬‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫الر حظا لاللوثوق‬ ‫لوقي اإلنش ا‬ ‫ل حظه الرخ ي ي الرلةا را‬ ‫تق يلة ر ةلا‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫أثةر ا لةح ررا اإلنشررررررررر ا‪.‬‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫ل حظا الرو ط الرلةا را الة تعا و لطالا‬ ‫إدارة المخلفات‬ ‫الر حظا لاللوثوق‬ ‫حوز لوقي اإلنش ا‬ ‫تق يلة ر ةلا‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫الرو ط‬ ‫ش الروقي لتوثوق‬ ‫الليلوش‬ ‫لوقي اإلنشرررر ا لتوثوق‬ ‫لداية السرررررر لا لاليررررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫تق يلة الرة ق‬ ‫تةيوذ خ ا لداية الرخ ي ي‬ ‫الليلوش‬ ‫اليحص‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫‪34‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫جدول ‪ :5-‬مصفوف المتابعة البيئية واالجتماعية ‪ -‬أثناء مرحلة اإلنشاء‬ ‫طرق المتابعة‬ ‫موقع المتابعة‬ ‫تكرار المتابعة‬ ‫مسئولية المتابعة‬ ‫مؤشرات المتابعة‬ ‫التأثير‬ ‫‪ -‬الرح ررررة اللةسررروقوا لي الوحداي الرح وا‬ ‫التأثير على حالة‬ ‫لةد الش ا ألط ه‬ ‫الشوارع‬ ‫اللقرررر يلة الةلي‬ ‫اللوثوق ل‬ ‫أثة ر ا لةح ررا اإلنشررررررررر ا‬ ‫لوقي اإلنش ا‬ ‫اإلداية اللقةوا لشة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫‪ -‬يطد الشي لى لخيوص دم يد الش ا‬ ‫اةولا‬ ‫تق يلة يلي اةولا‬ ‫ألط ه‬ ‫ا داد ل وب ل زم ل سررررررر لا لاليرررررررحا‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫الر ةوا لالرعلرضوا‬ ‫التأثيرات المرتبطة‬ ‫قدي لو خ ز‬ ‫ا لدلياي ال لديلبوا الل‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫أثة ر ا لةح ررا اإلنشررررررررر ا‬ ‫لداية السررررر لا لاليرررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫بالسالمة والصحة‬ ‫اللوثوق ل اللق يلة الش ةلا‬ ‫لوقي اإلنش ا‬ ‫لداية ل س لا‬ ‫تق يلة ر ةلا‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫المهنية‬ ‫دد الحوادث‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫الشي لى الل حدث لسبب تةيوذ الرشةلا‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫‪ -‬لةايضا خ ا ل لضولل ي الل تص ا داده‬ ‫بق الرلةا ي البةك الدلل‬ ‫اللوثوق ل اللق يلة الشرر ةلا‬ ‫أثة ر ا لةح ررا اإلنشررررررررر ا‬ ‫التأثيرات المرتبطة‬ ‫لعةا اللضوللررررر ي لالرسرررررئوز االيلر‬ ‫‪ -‬ي اة اداية ر وا اللضوللررر ي لو خ ز‬ ‫إلداية السررررررر لا لاليرررررررحا‬ ‫ليلب‬ ‫تررقررةلررة ألل ر لتررقررةلررة‬ ‫باألراضي‬ ‫لشة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫يطد الشي لى الرقدلا‬ ‫الر ةوا لحر لا البوئا‬ ‫ن ئ ل لضولل ي‬ ‫‪ -‬دد لو تص تضولل ص‬ ‫جدول ‪ :6-‬مصفوف المتابعة البيئية واالجتماعية ‪ -‬أثناء مرحلة التشغيل‬ ‫طرق المتابعة‬ ‫موقع المتابعة‬ ‫تكرار المتابعة‬ ‫مسئولية المتابعة‬ ‫مؤشرات المتابعة‬ ‫التأثير‬ ‫لةايضررررا السرررررررعرررري البوئ ‪،‬‬ ‫اإلدارة غير المالئمةةة‬ ‫للق ينله ل اررررلر ياي تسرررر وص‬ ‫لررح ر رررر ي تررخرريرروررض‬ ‫لداية السررررر لا لاليرررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫يلي اةولا ليي لح ا‬ ‫دد الضبواي الرض لعا‬ ‫لمواد إضةةافة الرائحة‬ ‫الرواد لر دط ارررر له الةائحا‪،‬‬ ‫اللاا‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫أثناء التشغيل‬ ‫ل حظ ي داخي الروقي‬ ‫لررح ر رررر ي تررخرريرروررض‬ ‫لداية السررررر لا لاليرررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫الضوضاء لناتجة عن‬ ‫ي ط قو س اللور ا‬ ‫يلي اةولا ليي لح ا‬ ‫ردة اللور ا‬ ‫اللاا‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫تشغيل المحطات‬ ‫الليلوش الةيرررف ارررةوي‬ ‫ةد حدلث الزالطز لاالالع لا ل وايئ‬ ‫سالمة الشبكة‬ ‫الررلرريررلرروررش لالرريشرررررررررف ررو‬ ‫ش ال لداد لوااررررررروة‬ ‫لداية السررررر لا لاليرررررحا الر ةوا لحر لا‬ ‫لتررررديلرربرررر ي ال ر رروايئ‬ ‫لاإليةاااي الليرررررررحوحوا أثة ا تديلب ي‬ ‫اللسةل ل ري اللديلب ي‬ ‫الي ب لوا اللاا‬ ‫البوئا ل رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫السةولا‬ ‫ال وايئ‬ ‫‪35‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫المشاركة المجتمعية‬ ‫‪.10‬‬ ‫‪ 1-10‬اإلطار القانوني ألنشطة التشاور المجتمعي‬ ‫تص تةي وذ أنشررررررر ا اللشرررررررر لي (ت حدلد الة ق‪ ،‬ايةاا الر ق ل ي‪ ،‬ل ة قشرررررررر ي الرعرو ي البتيلا‪ ،‬ي سرررررررر ي‬ ‫االاررلر ا‪/‬اللش ر لي الض م) لي الع ي الرضةوا الرخل يا لألةاد الرعلرض ي الرسررللررويا ل رشررةلا الرقلةح بما لليق‬ ‫لي القوانوو لالرض لوة الل لوا‪:‬‬ ‫او ا ي البةك الدلل الخ طا ل للش لي الض م‪:‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪ o‬السو اا اللشاو وا ‪- OP 4.01‬اللقووص البوئ ‪.‬‬ ‫م و الرشةل ي‪.‬‬ ‫‪ o‬ليةاااي البةك لإل‬ ‫ال وائي الريرررررةلا ذاي اليررررر ا ل للشررررر لي الض م‪ :‬لرويب ق نون البوئا الريرررررةي يقص ‪ 1994/4‬لتضدل ته يقص‬ ‫‪ 2009/9‬الرضدلا ل لقةاياي الوطايلا ‪ ،2011/1095‬ل‪ 2012 /710‬القةاي يقص ‪ ،2015/ 964‬لويد دد لو‬ ‫ال وئ ي الرتاررسرروا (ترثي ي ط رررئون البوئا للةل ه اإلق وروا‪ ،‬لالع ي الحيولوا الرضةوا‪ ،‬لالرح لظا الل لقي‬ ‫لو الرشررةلا‪ ،‬لالرع لر الرح وا‪ ،‬الرعرو ي الرلأثةة لتشررري الرتاررس ر ي لالسرري ن) لعب أن تيون لرث ا ل‬ ‫ش الرشررررررةل ي الرقلةحا لالل تحل ج للش تقووص لألثة البوئ للضض‬ ‫ر وا اللشرررررر لي الل تضقد قبي الروالقا‬ ‫األ ةاو األخةى لثي العرضو ي األه وا لالع لض ي‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2-10‬أهداف أنشطة التشاور المجتمعي‬ ‫لتر حررا الرض ولر ي خ ز رة الرشرررررررةلا لو خ ز لير ترب لخرردلررا الضر ا داخرري الرواقي لي تولوة‬ ‫•‬ ‫لض ول ي لالوا للارحا‬ ‫الرل لضا الرعلرضوا حوغ لل لي الروا و األنش ا الرخل يا للب م لسئوز اللةروا الرعلرضوا لأي تع لطاي‬ ‫•‬ ‫لذلك التخ ذ االيةاااي الليحوحوا الرة ابا‬ ‫لد ص اليقةاا‪.‬‬ ‫تشعوي الرعلري لالد وة لاللألود للوطوي الا ط ال بوض لتحيوز الرعلري الرح‬ ‫•‬ ‫تيروص آلوا تض لي لي اللظ ر ي‪ ،‬ا ا االالخدام‪ ،‬لتللرو لسلول ي للسئولو ي لارحا لدقوقا لو‬ ‫•‬ ‫ش الرسلوى الرح ش‪.‬‬ ‫حوغ اللوقول ي‪ ،‬ل إلر لا للش االللزام لةشةه‬ ‫اللواطررري لي الرعلرض ي الرح وا‪ ،‬لر ل ذلك األررررخ ص الرللرررةيلو لو الرشرررةلا‪ ،‬لزل دة الو‬ ‫•‬ ‫ل لرشةلا‪ ،‬لتةيوذ العدلز الزلة ‪ .‬أنظر الجدول رقم‪7 -‬‬ ‫‪36‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫جدول ‪ :7-‬ملخص ألهم التساؤالت التي أثيرت أثناء أنشطة التضمين المجتمعي‬ ‫م‬ ‫ً ‪ -‬تساؤالت عامة‬ ‫أوال‬ ‫الرد في تقرير الدراسة‬ ‫السؤال‬ ‫اللخوو لو تضةض الروا ةوو تص االتي ق لي لدلةي الوحداي الرح وا ش تولوة أل و‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫ل حلو ز و ةلق القو م ل نلح ز داخي الوحداي الرح وا إللةام اللض قداي لتولوة اللو وا‬ ‫رخيوا لرثي رة ا غ ط لية لالرض ول ي و الرشةلا لذلك نظةا لثقا الروا ةوو ل‬ ‫الوحدة الرح وا لي ن حيول لحي ثقا‪.‬‬ ‫لتحيوي لب لم ل لوا قورا ل لض قد‬ ‫و ألي نوا تخيوض أل تقسوا تي يا أنه لويد تض قد لي البةك األه الريةي للقسوا تي يا اللض قد‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫اللض قد لالل تضلبة لةتيضا نسبو ‪ -‬لالل تب م حوال ‪ 2160‬يةوا – لردة تيي الش ‪ 7‬اةواي‪،‬‬ ‫ر أنه ش الردى ال ولي لضلبة الا ط ال بوض ليدي‬ ‫ل لةسبا لبضض ل روا ةوو‬ ‫اقلي دي نظةا ألنه لو الرلوقي أن تزلد األاض ي الح لوا‬ ‫ألن لوب البوت ي ط‪ .‬ر انه لعب ذلك األخذ ل اال لب ي‬ ‫انخي ض أخ ي الحوادث الة يرا لو توطوي الا ط ال بوض‬ ‫و نقي لتخزلو لتة وب أن لوب البوت ي ط‪.‬‬ ‫و ويوا لضةلا لوا ود تةيوذ الرشةلا اوو تحدد رة ا غ ط لية يدلز طلة للةيوذ أ ر ز‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫اللة وب ي لتوطوي الخ وو‪ ،‬لأل دي الشة ا لأن القوم‬ ‫لةشة الرض ول ي الي لوا و الرشةلا ش الرسلوى الرح‬ ‫لو خ ز توطلي ل بو ي البةك الدلل ‪ ،‬اإل ن ل‬ ‫الوحداي الرح وا لالروقي اإلليلةلن ل رشةلا للي تب‬ ‫اللض قداي ل لشة ا‪.‬‬ ‫ش لض ول ي تص تقدلص توطوا لشة ا غ ط لية للةلية ري لوح ي‬ ‫و ويوا الحيوز‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫بوةة ل لوقي الرشةلا تحدد خ ا اللةيوذ‪ ،‬روا لو ن ي‬ ‫لوا و الرشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫الشة ا لأيق م ال وايئ ش يروي او ياي الشة ا‪.‬‬ ‫الرةيضوا الةئوسوا لروالقا رة ا غ ط لية ال لب ي ل وحدة‬ ‫و ألي نوا توطوي الا ط ل رب ن‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫السيةوا لتهي ق نونو للةو للوطوي الا ط له‪ ،‬هو ليود‬ ‫الرخ ليا لالل ال ترل ك يخيا لب ن‬ ‫ل توية ةل ا ياروا ل وحدة السيةوا‪ .‬لل لةسبا ل وحداي‬ ‫أل خ يج الحوز الضرةان ؟‬ ‫الاوة لةخيا الل ق ل لضري لر ياا ةل ا‪ ،‬رةلية‬ ‫تقدلص ل توية ةل ا لو الشة ا لي طوية لو قد اإلي ي‬ ‫أل اللر وك‪.‬‬ ‫الشيوى الةئوسوا ل يروي ال ق ااي أثة ا لةح ا اإلنش ااي‪ ،‬لويد او اا لدي رة ا غ ط لية‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ش لضدم ليود لله أ ر ز حية غوة لةل وا لضد انل ا لوم الضري‪،‬‬ ‫الرعلرضوا ه اللأثوة الس ب‬ ‫السوولا الرةليلا أثة ا ر و ي الحية لل لل ل لق ي ذلك لشيي بوة لو لش ي السوولا الرةليلا‬ ‫ل دم يد الشوايا ألط لضد انل ا‬ ‫لور لخص دم يد الش ا ألط ا‪ ،‬ل لسئولوا الوحداي‬ ‫الرشةلا‪.‬‬ ‫الرح وا‪ ،‬للحدث أحو ن تأخوة ل الةطف لسبب ليود خ ا‬ ‫لقا لدى الوحداي الرح وا يطف ل ش يا يي للور‬ ‫ل رة قا الل تص الحية ل للص تةيوذه ل ألق ي لحددة ا ي ‪.‬‬ ‫و الروقف ل لةسبا ل وحداي السيةوا ال لويد ألا االثة ااي أل ت لن ل لةسبا ل رلةا ي اليةوا‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫لالرب ن الاوة لته ا لةو للوطوي الل تص لرض ل هذا الشأن لذلك حي ظ ش األيلاح‬ ‫لالرب ن لا لا لألو الرعلري يي‪.‬‬ ‫الا ط‬ ‫ل ح لا يغبا الر لك ل توطوي لحداي ايةوا غوة‬ ‫و الروقف ل ح لا اللوطوي لربة‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫لحلوي ش لحداي ايةوا غوة لأهولا لأهولا‪ ،‬لشلةو تولوة األي زة (لوقد – اخ ن) قبي لتر م‬ ‫ر وا اللوطوي‪.‬‬ ‫ل لسي ن‬ ‫‪37‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬ ‫تقييم التأثيرات البيئية واإلجتماعية لمشروع توصيل الغاز الطبيعي في ‪ 11‬محافظة‬ ‫ملخص غير فني – محافظة الدقهلية‬ ‫جدول ‪ :7-‬ملخص ألهم التساؤالت التي أثيرت أثناء أنشطة التضمين المجتمعي‬ ‫م‬ ‫ً ‪ -‬تساؤالت عامة‬ ‫أوال‬ ‫الرد في تقرير الدراسة‬ ‫السؤال‬ ‫ري لسليود الرعلري لو توايد الشة ا ل قر للةة الرشةلا‬ ‫و تولوة الرشةلا لةص‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫لو خ ز تةشوا ح لا البوي لالشةاا لال ض م لاإللع ياي‬ ‫ل رعلري الرح‬ ‫ل لرة قا‪ .‬ل لةسبا ل ضر لا الوولوا غوة الرديلا‪ ،‬لو الرريو‬ ‫أن لسلضوو الرشةلا أل الرق للوو الية ووو لضر لا لتقلا‬ ‫حسب ح يا الضري‪.‬‬ ‫ث نو ‪ -‬تس ؤالي خ طا لرح ا تخيوض راا الا ط ال بوض‬ ‫السرررو ارررا الر بقا لشرررة ا غ ط ليرررة ه أن تيون ل يوا‬ ‫و ويورررا اللضررر لررري لي األيارررررررر‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫األيض الخ طرررررا لرح ا تخيوض اللررررراا ل يوا خ طرررررا‬ ‫الخ طا لرح ي تخيوض اللاا‬ ‫ل شرررة ا و ةلق قود تر وك و ةلق الحيررروز ش‬ ‫‪ 3‬ةلض رةاا لخل يا ثص تقوم الشة ا ل خلو ي األنسب ثص‬ ‫الحيررررررروز ش يروي الروالقر ي الر ولرا لر لع ر ي ذاي‬ ‫الي ا (لثي لطاية الزيا وا‪ ،‬لطاية اآلث ي)‪.‬‬ ‫تص ل ليضي رةاا ق ضا أيض ألحد لح ي تخيوض اللاا‬ ‫لي يي ح لو لن ا ررررةاا الق ضا األخةى‪ ،‬لي الض ص لأنه ال‬ ‫لويررد نزا ل يوررا ل ر وررا الشرررررررةاا للنر ر تلص لروالقررا‬ ‫ال ةلوو‪.‬‬ ‫‪38‬‬ ‫‪EGAS-1.5M.HP. HP-Phase2-Dakahlia.Exc-PETROSAFE-Env MS.MM.MR-Rev.02‬‬